Source code (hermes_cli/clipboard.py):
- _convert_to_png() lost the file when both Pillow and ImageMagick were
unavailable: path.rename(tmp) moved the file to .bmp, then subprocess.run
raised FileNotFoundError, but the file was never renamed back. The final
fallback 'return path.exists()' returned False.
- Fix: restore the original file in both except handlers by renaming tmp
back to path when the original is missing.
Test (tests/tools/test_clipboard.py):
- test_file_still_usable_when_no_converter expected 'from PIL import Image'
to raise an Exception, but Pillow is installed so pytest.raises fired
'DID NOT RAISE'. The test also never called _convert_to_png().
- Fix: properly mock PIL unavailability via patch.dict(sys.modules),
actually call _convert_to_png(), and assert the correct result.
_convert_to_png() renamed the original file to .bmp before calling
ImageMagick convert, then unconditionally deleted the .bmp regardless
of whether convert succeeded. If convert failed, both files were gone.
- Only delete .bmp after confirmed successful conversion
- Restore original file on convert failure, timeout, or missing binary
- Add 3 tests covering failure, not-installed, and timeout scenarios
The original implementation only supported xclip (X11), which silently
fails on WSL2 (can't access Windows clipboard for images), Wayland
desktops (xclip is X11-only), and VSCode terminal on WSL2.
Clipboard backend changes (hermes_cli/clipboard.py):
- WSL2: detect via /proc/version, use powershell.exe with .NET
System.Windows.Forms.Clipboard to extract images as base64 PNG
- Wayland: use wl-paste with MIME type detection, auto-convert BMP
to PNG for WSLg environments (via Pillow or ImageMagick)
- Dispatch order: WSL → Wayland → X11 (xclip), with fallthrough
- New has_clipboard_image() for lightweight clipboard checks
- Cache WSL detection result per-process
CLI changes (cli.py):
- /paste command: explicit clipboard image check for terminals where
BracketedPaste doesn't fire (image-only clipboard in VSCode/WinTerm)
- Ctrl+V keybinding: fallback for Linux terminals where Ctrl+V sends
raw byte instead of triggering bracketed paste
Tests: 80 tests (up from 37) covering WSL, Wayland, X11 dispatch,
BMP conversion, has_clipboard_image, and /paste command.
Copy an image to clipboard (screenshot, browser, etc.) and paste into
the Hermes CLI. The image is saved to ~/.hermes/images/, shown as a
badge above the input ([📎 Image #1]), and sent to the model as a
base64-encoded OpenAI vision multimodal content block.
Implementation:
- hermes_cli/clipboard.py: clean module with platform-specific extraction
- macOS: pngpaste (if installed) → osascript fallback (always available)
- Linux: xclip (apt install xclip)
- cli.py: BracketedPaste key handler checks clipboard on every paste,
image bar widget shows attached images, chat() converts to multimodal
content format, Ctrl+C clears attachments
Inspired by @m0at's fork (https://github.com/m0at/hermes-agent) which
implemented image paste support for local vision models. Reimplemented
cleanly as a separate module with tests.