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agent/session_compaction.py
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221
agent/session_compaction.py
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"""
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Session Compaction with Fact Extraction — #748
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Before compressing a long conversation, extracts durable facts
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(user preferences, corrections, project details) and saves them
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to the fact store. Then compresses the conversation.
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This ensures key information survives context limits.
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Usage:
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from agent.session_compaction import compact_session
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# In the conversation loop, when context is near limit:
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compact_session(messages, fact_store)
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"""
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import json
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import re
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Fact Extraction Patterns
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Patterns that indicate durable facts worth preserving
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_FACT_PATTERNS = [
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# User preferences
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(r"(?:i prefer|i like|i always|my preference is|remember that i)\s+(.+?)(?:\.|$)", "user_pref"),
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(r"(?:call me|my name is|i\'m)\s+([A-Z][a-z]+)", "user_name"),
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(r"(?:don\'t|do not|never)\s+(?:use|do|show|tell)\s+(.+?)(?:\.|$)", "user_constraint"),
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# Corrections
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(r"(?:actually|no,?|correction:?)\s+(.+?)(?:\.|$)", "correction"),
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(r"(?:that\'s wrong|not correct|i meant)\s+(.+?)(?:\.|$)", "correction"),
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# Project facts
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(r"(?:the project|this repo|the codebase)\s+(?:is|has|uses|runs)\s+(.+?)(?:\.|$)", "project_fact"),
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(r"(?:we use|our stack is|deployed on)\s+(.+?)(?:\.|$)", "project_fact"),
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# Technical facts
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(r"(?:the server|the service|the endpoint)\s+(?:is|runs on|listens on)\s+(.+?)(?:\.|$)", "technical"),
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(r"(?:port|url|address|host)\s*(?::|is|=)\s*(.+?)(?:\.|$)", "technical"),
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]
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def extract_facts_from_messages(messages: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""
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Scan conversation messages for durable facts.
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Returns list of fact dicts suitable for fact_store.
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"""
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facts = []
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seen = set() # Deduplicate
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for msg in messages:
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if msg.get("role") != "user":
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continue
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content = msg.get("content", "")
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if not isinstance(content, str) or len(content) < 10:
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continue
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for pattern, category in _FACT_PATTERNS:
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matches = re.findall(pattern, content, re.IGNORECASE)
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for match in matches:
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if isinstance(match, tuple):
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match = match[0] if match else ""
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fact_text = match.strip()
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if len(fact_text) < 5 or len(fact_text) > 200:
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continue
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# Deduplicate
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dedup_key = f"{category}:{fact_text.lower()}"
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if dedup_key in seen:
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continue
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seen.add(dedup_key)
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facts.append({
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"content": fact_text,
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"category": category,
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"source": "session_compaction",
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"trust": 0.7, # Medium trust — extracted, not explicitly stated
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})
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return facts
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def extract_preferences(messages: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""Extract user preferences specifically."""
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prefs = []
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pref_patterns = [
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r"(?:i prefer|i like|i want|use|always)\s+(.+?)(?:\.|$)",
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r"(?:my (?:preferred|favorite|default))\s+(?:is|are)\s+(.+?)(?:\.|$)",
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r"(?:set|configure|make)\s+(?:it to|the default to)\s+(.+?)(?:\.|$)",
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]
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for msg in messages:
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if msg.get("role") != "user":
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continue
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content = msg.get("content", "")
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if not isinstance(content, str):
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continue
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for pattern in pref_patterns:
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matches = re.findall(pattern, content, re.IGNORECASE)
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for match in matches:
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if isinstance(match, str) and len(match) > 5 and len(match) < 200:
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prefs.append({
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"content": match.strip(),
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"category": "user_pref",
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"source": "session_compaction",
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"trust": 0.8,
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})
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return prefs
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def compact_session(
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messages: List[Dict[str, Any]],
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fact_store: Any = None,
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keep_recent: int = 10,
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) -> Tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], int]:
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"""
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Compact a session by extracting facts and compressing old messages.
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Args:
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messages: Full conversation history
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fact_store: Optional fact_store instance for saving facts
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keep_recent: Number of recent messages to keep uncompressed
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Returns:
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Tuple of (compacted_messages, facts_extracted)
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"""
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if len(messages) <= keep_recent * 2:
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return messages, 0
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# Split into old (to compress) and recent (to keep)
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split_point = len(messages) - keep_recent
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old_messages = messages[:split_point]
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recent_messages = messages[split_point:]
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# Extract facts from old messages
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facts = extract_facts_from_messages(old_messages)
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prefs = extract_preferences(old_messages)
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all_facts = facts + prefs
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# Save facts to store if available
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saved_count = 0
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if fact_store and all_facts:
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for fact in all_facts:
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try:
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if hasattr(fact_store, 'store'):
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fact_store.store(
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content=fact["content"],
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category=fact["category"],
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tags=["session_compaction"],
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)
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saved_count += 1
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elif hasattr(fact_store, 'add'):
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fact_store.add(fact["content"])
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saved_count += 1
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except Exception:
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pass # Don't let fact saving block compaction
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# Create summary of old messages
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summary_parts = []
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if saved_count > 0:
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summary_parts.append(f"[Session compacted: {saved_count} facts extracted and saved]")
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# Count message types
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user_msgs = sum(1 for m in old_messages if m.get("role") == "user")
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asst_msgs = sum(1 for m in old_messages if m.get("role") == "assistant")
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summary_parts.append(f"[Previous conversation: {user_msgs} user messages, {asst_msgs} assistant responses]")
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summary = " ".join(summary_parts)
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# Build compacted messages
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compacted = []
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# Add summary as system message
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if summary:
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compacted.append({
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"role": "system",
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"content": summary,
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"_compacted": True,
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})
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# Add extracted facts as system context
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if all_facts:
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facts_text = "Known facts from previous conversation:\n"
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for fact in all_facts[:20]: # Limit to 20 facts
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facts_text += f"- [{fact['category']}] {fact['content']}\n"
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compacted.append({
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"role": "system",
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"content": facts_text,
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"_extracted_facts": True,
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})
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# Add recent messages
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compacted.extend(recent_messages)
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return compacted, saved_count
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def should_compact(messages: List[Dict[str, Any]], max_tokens: int = 80000) -> bool:
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"""
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Determine if compaction is needed based on message count/length.
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Simple heuristic: compact if we have many messages or very long content.
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"""
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if len(messages) < 50:
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return False
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# Estimate token count (rough: 4 chars per token)
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total_chars = sum(len(str(m.get("content", ""))) for m in messages)
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estimated_tokens = total_chars // 4
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return estimated_tokens > max_tokens * 0.8 # Compact at 80% of limit
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84
tests/test_session_compaction.py
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84
tests/test_session_compaction.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
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"""Tests for session compaction with fact extraction (#748)."""
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import sys
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from pathlib import Path
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sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).parent.parent))
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from agent.session_compaction import (
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extract_facts_from_messages,
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extract_preferences,
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compact_session,
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should_compact,
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)
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def test_extract_preferences():
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msgs = [
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{"role": "user", "content": "I prefer using Python for this"},
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{"role": "assistant", "content": "OK"},
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{"role": "user", "content": "Always use tabs, not spaces"},
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]
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prefs = extract_preferences(msgs)
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assert len(prefs) >= 1
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def test_extract_facts():
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msgs = [
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{"role": "user", "content": "The server runs on port 8080"},
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{"role": "user", "content": "Actually, the port is 8081"},
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{"role": "user", "content": "Hello"}, # Too short, should be skipped
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]
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facts = extract_facts_from_messages(msgs)
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assert len(facts) >= 1
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assert any("technical" in f["category"] for f in facts)
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def test_extract_deduplicates():
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msgs = [
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{"role": "user", "content": "I prefer Python"},
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{"role": "user", "content": "I prefer Python"},
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]
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facts = extract_facts_from_messages(msgs)
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assert len(facts) == 1
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def test_compact_session():
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messages = []
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for i in range(30):
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messages.append({"role": "user", "content": f"Message {i}: I prefer Python for server {i}"})
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messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": f"Response {i}"})
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compacted, count = compact_session(messages, keep_recent=10)
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assert len(compacted) < len(messages)
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assert count >= 0
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def test_compact_keeps_recent():
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messages = []
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for i in range(30):
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messages.append({"role": "user", "content": f"Message {i}"})
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messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": f"Response {i}"})
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compacted, _ = compact_session(messages, keep_recent=10)
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# Should have summary + facts + 10 recent
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assert len(compacted) >= 10
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def test_should_compact_short():
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messages = [{"role": "user", "content": "hi"} for _ in range(10)]
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assert not should_compact(messages)
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def test_should_compact_long():
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messages = [{"role": "user", "content": "x" * 1000} for _ in range(100)]
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assert should_compact(messages)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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tests = [test_extract_preferences, test_extract_facts, test_extract_deduplicates,
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test_compact_session, test_compact_keeps_recent, test_should_compact_short, test_should_compact_long]
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for t in tests:
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print(f"Running {t.__name__}...")
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t()
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print(" PASS")
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print("\nAll tests passed.")
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Block a user