Files
hermes-agent/tools/voice_mode.py
0xbyt4 1a6fbef8a9 feat: add voice mode with push-to-talk and TTS output for CLI
Implements Issue #314 Phase 2 & 3:
- /voice command to toggle voice mode (on/off/tts/status)
- Ctrl+Space push-to-talk recording via sounddevice
- Whisper STT transcription via existing transcription_tools
- Optional TTS response playback via existing tts_tool
- Visual indicators in prompt (recording/transcribing/voice)
- 21 unit tests, all mocked (no real mic/API)
- Optional deps: sounddevice, numpy (pip install hermes-agent[voice])
2026-03-14 14:25:28 +03:00

345 lines
11 KiB
Python

"""Voice Mode -- Push-to-talk audio recording and playback for the CLI.
Provides audio capture via sounddevice, WAV encoding via stdlib wave,
STT dispatch via tools.transcription_tools, and TTS playback via
sounddevice or system audio players.
Dependencies (optional):
pip install sounddevice numpy
or: pip install hermes-agent[voice]
"""
import logging
import os
import platform
import shutil
import subprocess
import tempfile
import threading
import time
import wave
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Optional imports with graceful degradation
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
try:
import sounddevice as sd
import numpy as np
_HAS_AUDIO = True
except ImportError:
sd = None # type: ignore[assignment]
np = None # type: ignore[assignment]
_HAS_AUDIO = False
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Recording parameters
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SAMPLE_RATE = 16000 # Whisper native rate
CHANNELS = 1 # Mono
DTYPE = "int16" # 16-bit PCM
SAMPLE_WIDTH = 2 # bytes per sample (int16)
MAX_RECORDING_SECONDS = 120 # Safety cap
# Temp directory for voice recordings
_TEMP_DIR = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), "hermes_voice")
# ============================================================================
# AudioRecorder
# ============================================================================
class AudioRecorder:
"""Thread-safe audio recorder using sounddevice.InputStream.
Usage::
recorder = AudioRecorder()
recorder.start()
# ... user speaks ...
wav_path = recorder.stop() # returns path to WAV file
# or
recorder.cancel() # discard without saving
"""
def __init__(self) -> None:
self._lock = threading.Lock()
self._stream: Any = None
self._frames: List[Any] = []
self._recording = False
self._start_time: float = 0.0
# -- public properties ---------------------------------------------------
@property
def is_recording(self) -> bool:
return self._recording
@property
def elapsed_seconds(self) -> float:
if not self._recording:
return 0.0
return time.monotonic() - self._start_time
# -- public methods ------------------------------------------------------
def start(self) -> None:
"""Start capturing audio from the default input device.
Raises ``RuntimeError`` if sounddevice/numpy are not installed
or if a recording is already in progress.
"""
if not _HAS_AUDIO:
raise RuntimeError(
"Voice mode requires sounddevice and numpy.\n"
"Install with: pip install sounddevice numpy\n"
"Or: pip install hermes-agent[voice]"
)
with self._lock:
if self._recording:
return # already recording
self._frames = []
self._start_time = time.monotonic()
def _callback(indata, frames, time_info, status): # noqa: ARG001
if status:
logger.debug("sounddevice status: %s", status)
self._frames.append(indata.copy())
self._stream = sd.InputStream(
samplerate=SAMPLE_RATE,
channels=CHANNELS,
dtype=DTYPE,
callback=_callback,
)
self._stream.start()
self._recording = True
logger.info("Voice recording started (rate=%d, channels=%d)", SAMPLE_RATE, CHANNELS)
def stop(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Stop recording and write captured audio to a WAV file.
Returns:
Path to the WAV file, or ``None`` if no audio was captured.
"""
with self._lock:
if not self._recording:
return None
self._recording = False
if self._stream is not None:
try:
self._stream.stop()
self._stream.close()
except Exception:
pass
self._stream = None
if not self._frames:
return None
# Concatenate frames and write WAV
audio_data = np.concatenate(self._frames, axis=0)
self._frames = []
elapsed = time.monotonic() - self._start_time
logger.info("Voice recording stopped (%.1fs, %d samples)", elapsed, len(audio_data))
# Skip very short recordings (< 0.3s of audio)
min_samples = int(SAMPLE_RATE * 0.3)
if len(audio_data) < min_samples:
logger.debug("Recording too short (%d samples), discarding", len(audio_data))
return None
return self._write_wav(audio_data)
def cancel(self) -> None:
"""Stop recording and discard all captured audio."""
with self._lock:
self._recording = False
self._frames = []
if self._stream is not None:
try:
self._stream.stop()
self._stream.close()
except Exception:
pass
self._stream = None
logger.info("Voice recording cancelled")
# -- private helpers -----------------------------------------------------
@staticmethod
def _write_wav(audio_data) -> str:
"""Write numpy int16 audio data to a WAV file.
Returns the file path.
"""
os.makedirs(_TEMP_DIR, exist_ok=True)
timestamp = time.strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
wav_path = os.path.join(_TEMP_DIR, f"recording_{timestamp}.wav")
with wave.open(wav_path, "wb") as wf:
wf.setnchannels(CHANNELS)
wf.setsampwidth(SAMPLE_WIDTH)
wf.setframerate(SAMPLE_RATE)
wf.writeframes(audio_data.tobytes())
file_size = os.path.getsize(wav_path)
logger.info("WAV written: %s (%d bytes)", wav_path, file_size)
return wav_path
# ============================================================================
# STT dispatch
# ============================================================================
def transcribe_recording(wav_path: str, model: Optional[str] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Transcribe a WAV recording using the existing Whisper pipeline.
Delegates to ``tools.transcription_tools.transcribe_audio()``.
Args:
wav_path: Path to the WAV file.
model: Whisper model name (default: from config or ``whisper-1``).
Returns:
Dict with ``success``, ``transcript``, and optionally ``error``.
"""
from tools.transcription_tools import transcribe_audio
return transcribe_audio(wav_path, model=model)
# ============================================================================
# Audio playback
# ============================================================================
def play_audio_file(file_path: str) -> bool:
"""Play an audio file through the default output device.
Strategy:
1. WAV files via ``sounddevice.play()`` when available.
2. System commands: ``afplay`` (macOS), ``ffplay`` (cross-platform),
``aplay`` (Linux ALSA).
Returns:
``True`` if playback succeeded, ``False`` otherwise.
"""
if not os.path.isfile(file_path):
logger.warning("Audio file not found: %s", file_path)
return False
# Try sounddevice for WAV files
if _HAS_AUDIO and file_path.endswith(".wav"):
try:
with wave.open(file_path, "rb") as wf:
frames = wf.readframes(wf.getnframes())
audio_data = np.frombuffer(frames, dtype=np.int16)
sample_rate = wf.getframerate()
sd.play(audio_data, samplerate=sample_rate)
sd.wait()
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.debug("sounddevice playback failed: %s", e)
# Fall back to system audio players
system = platform.system()
players = []
if system == "Darwin":
players.append(["afplay", file_path])
players.append(["ffplay", "-nodisp", "-autoexit", "-loglevel", "quiet", file_path])
if system == "Linux":
players.append(["aplay", "-q", file_path])
for cmd in players:
exe = shutil.which(cmd[0])
if exe:
try:
subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, timeout=300)
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.debug("System player %s failed: %s", cmd[0], e)
logger.warning("No audio player available for %s", file_path)
return False
# ============================================================================
# Requirements check
# ============================================================================
def check_voice_requirements() -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Check if all voice mode requirements are met.
Returns:
Dict with ``available``, ``audio_available``, ``stt_key_set``,
``missing_packages``, and ``details``.
"""
stt_key_set = bool(os.getenv("VOICE_TOOLS_OPENAI_KEY"))
missing: List[str] = []
if not _HAS_AUDIO:
missing.extend(["sounddevice", "numpy"])
available = _HAS_AUDIO and stt_key_set
details_parts = []
if _HAS_AUDIO:
details_parts.append("Audio capture: OK")
else:
details_parts.append("Audio capture: MISSING (pip install sounddevice numpy)")
if stt_key_set:
details_parts.append("STT API key: OK")
else:
details_parts.append("STT API key: MISSING (set VOICE_TOOLS_OPENAI_KEY)")
return {
"available": available,
"audio_available": _HAS_AUDIO,
"stt_key_set": stt_key_set,
"missing_packages": missing,
"details": "\n".join(details_parts),
}
# ============================================================================
# Temp file cleanup
# ============================================================================
def cleanup_temp_recordings(max_age_seconds: int = 3600) -> int:
"""Remove old temporary voice recording files.
Args:
max_age_seconds: Delete files older than this (default: 1 hour).
Returns:
Number of files deleted.
"""
if not os.path.isdir(_TEMP_DIR):
return 0
deleted = 0
now = time.time()
for entry in os.scandir(_TEMP_DIR):
if entry.is_file() and entry.name.startswith("recording_") and entry.name.endswith(".wav"):
try:
age = now - entry.stat().st_mtime
if age > max_age_seconds:
os.unlink(entry.path)
deleted += 1
except OSError:
pass
if deleted:
logger.debug("Cleaned up %d old voice recordings", deleted)
return deleted