Files
hermes-agent/gateway/platforms/telegram.py
teknium1 674a6f96d3 feat: unify set-home command naming across platforms
- Updated the command name from `/set-home` to `/sethome` in the GatewayRunner class for consistency.
- Added a new slash command `/sethome` in the Discord adapter to set the home channel.
- Registered the `/sethome` command in the Telegram adapter to align with the updated naming convention.
2026-02-23 15:01:22 -08:00

582 lines
22 KiB
Python
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
"""
Telegram platform adapter.
Uses python-telegram-bot library for:
- Receiving messages from users/groups
- Sending responses back
- Handling media and commands
"""
import asyncio
import re
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Any
try:
from telegram import Update, Bot, Message
from telegram.ext import (
Application,
CommandHandler,
MessageHandler as TelegramMessageHandler,
ContextTypes,
filters,
)
from telegram.constants import ParseMode, ChatType
TELEGRAM_AVAILABLE = True
except ImportError:
TELEGRAM_AVAILABLE = False
Update = Any
Bot = Any
Message = Any
Application = Any
ContextTypes = Any
import sys
from pathlib import Path as _Path
sys.path.insert(0, str(_Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]))
from gateway.config import Platform, PlatformConfig
from gateway.platforms.base import (
BasePlatformAdapter,
MessageEvent,
MessageType,
SendResult,
cache_image_from_bytes,
cache_audio_from_bytes,
)
def check_telegram_requirements() -> bool:
"""Check if Telegram dependencies are available."""
return TELEGRAM_AVAILABLE
# Matches every character that MarkdownV2 requires to be backslash-escaped
# when it appears outside a code span or fenced code block.
_MDV2_ESCAPE_RE = re.compile(r'([_*\[\]()~`>#\+\-=|{}.!\\])')
def _escape_mdv2(text: str) -> str:
"""Escape Telegram MarkdownV2 special characters with a preceding backslash."""
return _MDV2_ESCAPE_RE.sub(r'\\\1', text)
class TelegramAdapter(BasePlatformAdapter):
"""
Telegram bot adapter.
Handles:
- Receiving messages from users and groups
- Sending responses with Telegram markdown
- Forum topics (thread_id support)
- Media messages
"""
# Telegram message limits
MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH = 4096
def __init__(self, config: PlatformConfig):
super().__init__(config, Platform.TELEGRAM)
self._app: Optional[Application] = None
self._bot: Optional[Bot] = None
async def connect(self) -> bool:
"""Connect to Telegram and start polling for updates."""
if not TELEGRAM_AVAILABLE:
print(f"[{self.name}] python-telegram-bot not installed. Run: pip install python-telegram-bot")
return False
if not self.config.token:
print(f"[{self.name}] No bot token configured")
return False
try:
# Build the application
self._app = Application.builder().token(self.config.token).build()
self._bot = self._app.bot
# Register handlers
self._app.add_handler(TelegramMessageHandler(
filters.TEXT & ~filters.COMMAND,
self._handle_text_message
))
self._app.add_handler(TelegramMessageHandler(
filters.COMMAND,
self._handle_command
))
self._app.add_handler(TelegramMessageHandler(
filters.PHOTO | filters.VIDEO | filters.AUDIO | filters.VOICE | filters.Document.ALL | filters.Sticker.ALL,
self._handle_media_message
))
# Start polling in background
await self._app.initialize()
await self._app.start()
await self._app.updater.start_polling(allowed_updates=Update.ALL_TYPES)
# Register bot commands so Telegram shows a hint menu when users type /
try:
from telegram import BotCommand
await self._bot.set_my_commands([
BotCommand("new", "Start a new conversation"),
BotCommand("reset", "Reset conversation history"),
BotCommand("model", "Show or change the model"),
BotCommand("personality", "Set a personality"),
BotCommand("retry", "Retry your last message"),
BotCommand("undo", "Remove the last exchange"),
BotCommand("status", "Show session info"),
BotCommand("stop", "Stop the running agent"),
BotCommand("sethome", "Set this chat as the home channel"),
BotCommand("help", "Show available commands"),
])
except Exception as e:
print(f"[{self.name}] Could not register command menu: {e}")
self._running = True
print(f"[{self.name}] Connected and polling for updates")
return True
except Exception as e:
print(f"[{self.name}] Failed to connect: {e}")
return False
async def disconnect(self) -> None:
"""Stop polling and disconnect."""
if self._app:
try:
await self._app.updater.stop()
await self._app.stop()
await self._app.shutdown()
except Exception as e:
print(f"[{self.name}] Error during disconnect: {e}")
self._running = False
self._app = None
self._bot = None
print(f"[{self.name}] Disconnected")
async def send(
self,
chat_id: str,
content: str,
reply_to: Optional[str] = None,
metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
) -> SendResult:
"""Send a message to a Telegram chat."""
if not self._bot:
return SendResult(success=False, error="Not connected")
try:
# Format and split message if needed
formatted = self.format_message(content)
chunks = self.truncate_message(formatted, self.MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH)
message_ids = []
thread_id = metadata.get("thread_id") if metadata else None
for i, chunk in enumerate(chunks):
# Try Markdown first, fall back to plain text if it fails
try:
msg = await self._bot.send_message(
chat_id=int(chat_id),
text=chunk,
parse_mode=ParseMode.MARKDOWN_V2,
reply_to_message_id=int(reply_to) if reply_to and i == 0 else None,
message_thread_id=int(thread_id) if thread_id else None,
)
except Exception as md_error:
# Markdown parsing failed, try plain text
if "parse" in str(md_error).lower() or "markdown" in str(md_error).lower():
msg = await self._bot.send_message(
chat_id=int(chat_id),
text=chunk,
parse_mode=None, # Plain text
reply_to_message_id=int(reply_to) if reply_to and i == 0 else None,
message_thread_id=int(thread_id) if thread_id else None,
)
else:
raise # Re-raise if not a parse error
message_ids.append(str(msg.message_id))
return SendResult(
success=True,
message_id=message_ids[0] if message_ids else None,
raw_response={"message_ids": message_ids}
)
except Exception as e:
return SendResult(success=False, error=str(e))
async def send_voice(
self,
chat_id: str,
audio_path: str,
caption: Optional[str] = None,
reply_to: Optional[str] = None,
) -> SendResult:
"""Send audio as a native Telegram voice message or audio file."""
if not self._bot:
return SendResult(success=False, error="Not connected")
try:
import os
if not os.path.exists(audio_path):
return SendResult(success=False, error=f"Audio file not found: {audio_path}")
with open(audio_path, "rb") as audio_file:
# .ogg files -> send as voice (round playable bubble)
if audio_path.endswith(".ogg") or audio_path.endswith(".opus"):
msg = await self._bot.send_voice(
chat_id=int(chat_id),
voice=audio_file,
caption=caption[:1024] if caption else None,
reply_to_message_id=int(reply_to) if reply_to else None,
)
else:
# .mp3 and others -> send as audio file
msg = await self._bot.send_audio(
chat_id=int(chat_id),
audio=audio_file,
caption=caption[:1024] if caption else None,
reply_to_message_id=int(reply_to) if reply_to else None,
)
return SendResult(success=True, message_id=str(msg.message_id))
except Exception as e:
print(f"[{self.name}] Failed to send voice/audio: {e}")
return await super().send_voice(chat_id, audio_path, caption, reply_to)
async def send_image(
self,
chat_id: str,
image_url: str,
caption: Optional[str] = None,
reply_to: Optional[str] = None,
) -> SendResult:
"""Send an image natively as a Telegram photo."""
if not self._bot:
return SendResult(success=False, error="Not connected")
try:
# Telegram can send photos directly from URLs
msg = await self._bot.send_photo(
chat_id=int(chat_id),
photo=image_url,
caption=caption[:1024] if caption else None, # Telegram caption limit
reply_to_message_id=int(reply_to) if reply_to else None,
)
return SendResult(success=True, message_id=str(msg.message_id))
except Exception as e:
print(f"[{self.name}] Failed to send photo, falling back to URL: {e}")
# Fallback: send as text link
return await super().send_image(chat_id, image_url, caption, reply_to)
async def send_typing(self, chat_id: str) -> None:
"""Send typing indicator."""
if self._bot:
try:
await self._bot.send_chat_action(
chat_id=int(chat_id),
action="typing"
)
except Exception:
pass # Ignore typing indicator failures
async def get_chat_info(self, chat_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Get information about a Telegram chat."""
if not self._bot:
return {"name": "Unknown", "type": "dm"}
try:
chat = await self._bot.get_chat(int(chat_id))
chat_type = "dm"
if chat.type == ChatType.GROUP:
chat_type = "group"
elif chat.type == ChatType.SUPERGROUP:
chat_type = "group"
if chat.is_forum:
chat_type = "forum"
elif chat.type == ChatType.CHANNEL:
chat_type = "channel"
return {
"name": chat.title or chat.full_name or str(chat_id),
"type": chat_type,
"username": chat.username,
"is_forum": getattr(chat, "is_forum", False),
}
except Exception as e:
return {"name": str(chat_id), "type": "dm", "error": str(e)}
def format_message(self, content: str) -> str:
"""
Convert standard markdown to Telegram MarkdownV2 format.
Protected regions (code blocks, inline code) are extracted first so
their contents are never modified. Standard markdown constructs
(headers, bold, italic, links) are translated to MarkdownV2 syntax,
and all remaining special characters are escaped.
"""
if not content:
return content
placeholders: dict = {}
counter = [0]
def _ph(value: str) -> str:
"""Stash *value* behind a placeholder token that survives escaping."""
key = f"\x00PH{counter[0]}\x00"
counter[0] += 1
placeholders[key] = value
return key
text = content
# 1) Protect fenced code blocks (``` ... ```)
text = re.sub(
r'(```(?:[^\n]*\n)?[\s\S]*?```)',
lambda m: _ph(m.group(0)),
text,
)
# 2) Protect inline code (`...`)
text = re.sub(r'(`[^`]+`)', lambda m: _ph(m.group(0)), text)
# 3) Convert markdown links escape the display text; inside the URL
# only ')' and '\' need escaping per the MarkdownV2 spec.
def _convert_link(m):
display = _escape_mdv2(m.group(1))
url = m.group(2).replace('\\', '\\\\').replace(')', '\\)')
return _ph(f'[{display}]({url})')
text = re.sub(r'\[([^\]]+)\]\(([^)]+)\)', _convert_link, text)
# 4) Convert markdown headers (## Title) → bold *Title*
def _convert_header(m):
inner = m.group(1).strip()
# Strip redundant bold markers that may appear inside a header
inner = re.sub(r'\*\*(.+?)\*\*', r'\1', inner)
return _ph(f'*{_escape_mdv2(inner)}*')
text = re.sub(
r'^#{1,6}\s+(.+)$', _convert_header, text, flags=re.MULTILINE
)
# 5) Convert bold: **text** → *text* (MarkdownV2 bold)
text = re.sub(
r'\*\*(.+?)\*\*',
lambda m: _ph(f'*{_escape_mdv2(m.group(1))}*'),
text,
)
# 6) Convert italic: *text* (single asterisk) → _text_ (MarkdownV2 italic)
text = re.sub(
r'\*([^*]+)\*',
lambda m: _ph(f'_{_escape_mdv2(m.group(1))}_'),
text,
)
# 7) Escape remaining special characters in plain text
text = _escape_mdv2(text)
# 8) Restore placeholders in reverse insertion order so that
# nested references (a placeholder inside another) resolve correctly.
for key in reversed(list(placeholders.keys())):
text = text.replace(key, placeholders[key])
return text
async def _handle_text_message(self, update: Update, context: ContextTypes.DEFAULT_TYPE) -> None:
"""Handle incoming text messages."""
if not update.message or not update.message.text:
return
event = self._build_message_event(update.message, MessageType.TEXT)
await self.handle_message(event)
async def _handle_command(self, update: Update, context: ContextTypes.DEFAULT_TYPE) -> None:
"""Handle incoming command messages."""
if not update.message or not update.message.text:
return
event = self._build_message_event(update.message, MessageType.COMMAND)
await self.handle_message(event)
async def _handle_media_message(self, update: Update, context: ContextTypes.DEFAULT_TYPE) -> None:
"""Handle incoming media messages, downloading images to local cache."""
if not update.message:
return
msg = update.message
# Determine media type
if msg.sticker:
msg_type = MessageType.STICKER
elif msg.photo:
msg_type = MessageType.PHOTO
elif msg.video:
msg_type = MessageType.VIDEO
elif msg.audio:
msg_type = MessageType.AUDIO
elif msg.voice:
msg_type = MessageType.VOICE
else:
msg_type = MessageType.DOCUMENT
event = self._build_message_event(msg, msg_type)
# Add caption as text
if msg.caption:
event.text = msg.caption
# Handle stickers: describe via vision tool with caching
if msg.sticker:
await self._handle_sticker(msg, event)
await self.handle_message(event)
return
# Download photo to local image cache so the vision tool can access it
# even after Telegram's ephemeral file URLs expire (~1 hour).
if msg.photo:
try:
# msg.photo is a list of PhotoSize sorted by size; take the largest
photo = msg.photo[-1]
file_obj = await photo.get_file()
# Download the image bytes directly into memory
image_bytes = await file_obj.download_as_bytearray()
# Determine extension from the file path if available
ext = ".jpg"
if file_obj.file_path:
for candidate in [".png", ".webp", ".gif", ".jpeg", ".jpg"]:
if file_obj.file_path.lower().endswith(candidate):
ext = candidate
break
# Save to cache and populate media_urls with the local path
cached_path = cache_image_from_bytes(bytes(image_bytes), ext=ext)
event.media_urls = [cached_path]
event.media_types = [f"image/{ext.lstrip('.')}"]
print(f"[Telegram] Cached user photo: {cached_path}", flush=True)
except Exception as e:
print(f"[Telegram] Failed to cache photo: {e}", flush=True)
# Download voice/audio messages to cache for STT transcription
if msg.voice:
try:
file_obj = await msg.voice.get_file()
audio_bytes = await file_obj.download_as_bytearray()
cached_path = cache_audio_from_bytes(bytes(audio_bytes), ext=".ogg")
event.media_urls = [cached_path]
event.media_types = ["audio/ogg"]
print(f"[Telegram] Cached user voice: {cached_path}", flush=True)
except Exception as e:
print(f"[Telegram] Failed to cache voice: {e}", flush=True)
elif msg.audio:
try:
file_obj = await msg.audio.get_file()
audio_bytes = await file_obj.download_as_bytearray()
cached_path = cache_audio_from_bytes(bytes(audio_bytes), ext=".mp3")
event.media_urls = [cached_path]
event.media_types = ["audio/mp3"]
print(f"[Telegram] Cached user audio: {cached_path}", flush=True)
except Exception as e:
print(f"[Telegram] Failed to cache audio: {e}", flush=True)
await self.handle_message(event)
async def _handle_sticker(self, msg: Message, event: "MessageEvent") -> None:
"""
Describe a Telegram sticker via vision analysis, with caching.
For static stickers (WEBP), we download, analyze with vision, and cache
the description by file_unique_id. For animated/video stickers, we inject
a placeholder noting the emoji.
"""
from gateway.sticker_cache import (
get_cached_description,
cache_sticker_description,
build_sticker_injection,
build_animated_sticker_injection,
STICKER_VISION_PROMPT,
)
sticker = msg.sticker
emoji = sticker.emoji or ""
set_name = sticker.set_name or ""
# Animated and video stickers can't be analyzed as static images
if sticker.is_animated or sticker.is_video:
event.text = build_animated_sticker_injection(emoji)
return
# Check the cache first
cached = get_cached_description(sticker.file_unique_id)
if cached:
event.text = build_sticker_injection(
cached["description"], cached.get("emoji", emoji), cached.get("set_name", set_name)
)
print(f"[Telegram] Sticker cache hit: {sticker.file_unique_id}", flush=True)
return
# Cache miss -- download and analyze
try:
file_obj = await sticker.get_file()
image_bytes = await file_obj.download_as_bytearray()
cached_path = cache_image_from_bytes(bytes(image_bytes), ext=".webp")
print(f"[Telegram] Analyzing sticker: {cached_path}", flush=True)
from tools.vision_tools import vision_analyze_tool
import json as _json
result_json = await vision_analyze_tool(
image_url=cached_path,
user_prompt=STICKER_VISION_PROMPT,
)
result = _json.loads(result_json)
if result.get("success"):
description = result.get("analysis", "a sticker")
cache_sticker_description(sticker.file_unique_id, description, emoji, set_name)
event.text = build_sticker_injection(description, emoji, set_name)
else:
# Vision failed -- use emoji as fallback
event.text = build_sticker_injection(
f"a sticker with emoji {emoji}" if emoji else "a sticker",
emoji, set_name,
)
except Exception as e:
print(f"[Telegram] Sticker analysis error: {e}", flush=True)
event.text = build_sticker_injection(
f"a sticker with emoji {emoji}" if emoji else "a sticker",
emoji, set_name,
)
def _build_message_event(self, message: Message, msg_type: MessageType) -> MessageEvent:
"""Build a MessageEvent from a Telegram message."""
chat = message.chat
user = message.from_user
# Determine chat type
chat_type = "dm"
if chat.type in (ChatType.GROUP, ChatType.SUPERGROUP):
chat_type = "group"
elif chat.type == ChatType.CHANNEL:
chat_type = "channel"
# Build source
source = self.build_source(
chat_id=str(chat.id),
chat_name=chat.title or (chat.full_name if hasattr(chat, "full_name") else None),
chat_type=chat_type,
user_id=str(user.id) if user else None,
user_name=user.full_name if user else None,
thread_id=str(message.message_thread_id) if message.message_thread_id else None,
)
return MessageEvent(
text=message.text or "",
message_type=msg_type,
source=source,
raw_message=message,
message_id=str(message.message_id),
timestamp=message.date,
)