Files
hermes-agent/tests/test_model_tools_async_bridge.py
emozilla ab6abc2c13 fix: use per-thread persistent event loops in worker threads
Replace asyncio.run() with thread-local persistent event loops for
worker threads (e.g., delegate_task's ThreadPoolExecutor). asyncio.run()
creates and closes a fresh loop on every call, leaving cached
httpx/AsyncOpenAI clients bound to a dead loop — causing 'Event loop is
closed' errors during GC when parallel subagents clean up connections.

The fix mirrors the main thread's _get_tool_loop() pattern but uses
threading.local() so each worker thread gets its own long-lived loop,
avoiding both cross-thread contention and the create-destroy lifecycle.

Added 4 regression tests covering worker loop persistence, reuse,
per-thread isolation, and separation from the main thread's loop.
2026-03-20 15:41:06 -04:00

308 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""Regression tests for the _run_async() event-loop lifecycle.
These tests verify the fix for GitHub issue #2104:
"Event loop is closed" after vision_analyze used as first call in session.
Root cause: asyncio.run() creates and *closes* a fresh event loop on every
call. Cached httpx/AsyncOpenAI clients that were bound to the now-dead loop
would crash with RuntimeError("Event loop is closed") when garbage-collected.
The fix replaces asyncio.run() with a persistent event loop in _run_async().
"""
import asyncio
import json
import threading
from types import SimpleNamespace
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
import pytest
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
async def _get_current_loop():
"""Return the running event loop from inside a coroutine."""
return asyncio.get_event_loop()
async def _create_and_return_transport():
"""Simulate an async client creating a transport on the current loop.
Returns a simple asyncio.Future bound to the running loop so we can
later check whether the loop is still alive.
"""
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
fut = loop.create_future()
fut.set_result("ok")
return loop, fut
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Tests
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestRunAsyncLoopLifecycle:
"""Verify _run_async() keeps the event loop alive after returning."""
def test_loop_not_closed_after_run_async(self):
"""The loop used by _run_async must still be open after the call."""
from model_tools import _run_async
loop = _run_async(_get_current_loop())
assert not loop.is_closed(), (
"_run_async() closed the event loop — cached async clients will "
"crash with 'Event loop is closed' on GC (issue #2104)"
)
def test_same_loop_reused_across_calls(self):
"""Consecutive _run_async calls should reuse the same loop."""
from model_tools import _run_async
loop1 = _run_async(_get_current_loop())
loop2 = _run_async(_get_current_loop())
assert loop1 is loop2, (
"_run_async() created a new loop on the second call — cached "
"async clients from the first call would be orphaned"
)
def test_cached_transport_survives_between_calls(self):
"""A transport/future created in call 1 must be valid in call 2."""
from model_tools import _run_async
loop, fut = _run_async(_create_and_return_transport())
assert not loop.is_closed()
assert fut.result() == "ok"
loop2 = _run_async(_get_current_loop())
assert loop2 is loop, "Loop changed between calls"
assert not loop.is_closed(), "Loop closed before second call"
class TestRunAsyncWorkerThread:
"""Verify worker threads get persistent per-thread loops (delegate_task fix)."""
def test_worker_thread_loop_not_closed(self):
"""A worker thread's loop must stay open after _run_async returns,
so cached httpx/AsyncOpenAI clients don't crash on GC."""
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from model_tools import _run_async
def _run_on_worker():
loop = _run_async(_get_current_loop())
still_open = not loop.is_closed()
return loop, still_open
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=1) as pool:
loop, still_open = pool.submit(_run_on_worker).result()
assert still_open, (
"Worker thread's event loop was closed after _run_async — "
"cached async clients will crash with 'Event loop is closed'"
)
def test_worker_thread_reuses_loop_across_calls(self):
"""Multiple _run_async calls on the same worker thread should
reuse the same persistent loop (not create-and-destroy each time)."""
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from model_tools import _run_async
def _run_twice_on_worker():
loop1 = _run_async(_get_current_loop())
loop2 = _run_async(_get_current_loop())
return loop1, loop2
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=1) as pool:
loop1, loop2 = pool.submit(_run_twice_on_worker).result()
assert loop1 is loop2, (
"Worker thread created different loops for consecutive calls — "
"cached clients from the first call would be orphaned"
)
assert not loop1.is_closed()
def test_parallel_workers_get_separate_loops(self):
"""Different worker threads must get their own loops to avoid
contention (the original reason for the worker-thread branch)."""
import time
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
from model_tools import _run_async
barrier = threading.Barrier(3, timeout=5)
def _get_loop_id():
# Use a barrier to force all 3 threads to be alive simultaneously,
# ensuring the ThreadPoolExecutor actually uses 3 distinct threads.
loop = _run_async(_get_current_loop())
barrier.wait()
return id(loop), not loop.is_closed(), threading.current_thread().ident
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=3) as pool:
futures = [pool.submit(_get_loop_id) for _ in range(3)]
results = [f.result() for f in as_completed(futures)]
loop_ids = {r[0] for r in results}
thread_ids = {r[2] for r in results}
all_open = all(r[1] for r in results)
assert all_open, "At least one worker thread's loop was closed"
# The barrier guarantees 3 distinct threads were used
assert len(thread_ids) == 3, f"Expected 3 threads, got {len(thread_ids)}"
# Each thread should have its own loop
assert len(loop_ids) == 3, (
f"Expected 3 distinct loops for 3 parallel workers, "
f"got {len(loop_ids)} — workers may be contending on a shared loop"
)
def test_worker_loop_separate_from_main_loop(self):
"""Worker thread loops must be different from the main thread's
persistent loop to avoid cross-thread contention."""
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from model_tools import _run_async, _get_tool_loop
main_loop = _get_tool_loop()
def _get_worker_loop_id():
loop = _run_async(_get_current_loop())
return id(loop)
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=1) as pool:
worker_loop_id = pool.submit(_get_worker_loop_id).result()
assert worker_loop_id != id(main_loop), (
"Worker thread used the main thread's loop — this would cause "
"cross-thread contention on the event loop"
)
class TestRunAsyncWithRunningLoop:
"""When a loop is already running, _run_async falls back to a thread."""
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_run_async_from_async_context(self):
"""_run_async should still work when called from inside an
already-running event loop (gateway / Atropos path)."""
from model_tools import _run_async
async def _simple():
return 42
result = await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(
None, _run_async, _simple()
)
assert result == 42
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Integration: full vision_analyze dispatch chain
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _mock_vision_response():
"""Build a fake LLM response matching async_call_llm's return shape."""
message = SimpleNamespace(content="A cat sitting on a chair.")
choice = SimpleNamespace(index=0, message=message, finish_reason="stop")
return SimpleNamespace(choices=[choice], model="test/vision", usage=None)
class TestVisionDispatchLoopSafety:
"""Simulate the full registry.dispatch('vision_analyze') chain and
verify the event loop stays alive afterwards — the exact scenario
from issue #2104."""
def test_vision_dispatch_keeps_loop_alive(self, tmp_path):
"""After dispatching vision_analyze via the registry, the event
loop must remain open so cached async clients don't crash on GC."""
from model_tools import _run_async, _get_tool_loop
from tools.registry import registry
fake_response = _mock_vision_response()
with (
patch(
"tools.vision_tools.async_call_llm",
new_callable=AsyncMock,
return_value=fake_response,
),
patch(
"tools.vision_tools._download_image",
new_callable=AsyncMock,
side_effect=lambda url, dest, **kw: _write_fake_image(dest),
),
patch(
"tools.vision_tools._validate_image_url",
return_value=True,
),
patch(
"tools.vision_tools._image_to_base64_data_url",
return_value="data:image/jpeg;base64,abc",
),
):
result_json = registry.dispatch(
"vision_analyze",
{"image_url": "https://example.com/cat.png", "question": "What is this?"},
)
result = json.loads(result_json)
assert result.get("success") is True, f"dispatch failed: {result}"
assert "cat" in result.get("analysis", "").lower()
loop = _get_tool_loop()
assert not loop.is_closed(), (
"Event loop closed after vision_analyze dispatch — cached async "
"clients will crash with 'Event loop is closed' (issue #2104)"
)
def test_two_consecutive_vision_dispatches(self, tmp_path):
"""Two back-to-back vision_analyze dispatches must both succeed
and share the same loop (simulates 'first call fails, second
works' from the issue report)."""
from model_tools import _get_tool_loop
from tools.registry import registry
fake_response = _mock_vision_response()
with (
patch(
"tools.vision_tools.async_call_llm",
new_callable=AsyncMock,
return_value=fake_response,
),
patch(
"tools.vision_tools._download_image",
new_callable=AsyncMock,
side_effect=lambda url, dest, **kw: _write_fake_image(dest),
),
patch(
"tools.vision_tools._validate_image_url",
return_value=True,
),
patch(
"tools.vision_tools._image_to_base64_data_url",
return_value="data:image/jpeg;base64,abc",
),
):
args = {"image_url": "https://example.com/cat.png", "question": "Describe"}
r1 = json.loads(registry.dispatch("vision_analyze", args))
loop_after_first = _get_tool_loop()
r2 = json.loads(registry.dispatch("vision_analyze", args))
loop_after_second = _get_tool_loop()
assert r1.get("success") is True
assert r2.get("success") is True
assert loop_after_first is loop_after_second, "Loop changed between dispatches"
assert not loop_after_second.is_closed()
def _write_fake_image(dest):
"""Write minimal bytes so vision_analyze_tool thinks download succeeded."""
dest.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
dest.write_bytes(b"\xff\xd8\xff" + b"\x00" * 16)
return dest