When a model returns no content, no structured reasoning, and no tool
calls (common with open models), the agent now silently retries up to
3 times before falling through to (empty).
Silent retry (no synthetic messages) keeps the conversation history
clean, preserves prompt caching, and respects the no-synthetic-user-
injection invariant. Most empty responses from open models are
transient (provider hiccups, rate limits, sampling flukes) so a
simple retry is sufficient.
This fills the last gap in the empty-response recovery chain:
1. _last_content_with_tools fallback (prior tool turn had content)
2. Thinking-only prefill continuation (#5931 — structured reasoning)
3. Empty response silent retry (NEW — truly empty, no reasoning)
4. (empty) terminal (last resort after all retries exhausted)
Inline <think> blocks are excluded — the model chose to reason, it
just produced no visible text. That differs from truly empty.
Tests:
- Updated test_truly_empty to expect 4 API calls (1 + 3 retries)
- Added test_truly_empty_response_succeeds_on_nudge