Files
hermes-agent/gateway/platforms/whatsapp.py
teknium1 928bb16da1 fix: forward thread_id to Telegram adapter + update send_typing signatures
Part 2 of thread_id forum topic fix: add metadata param to
send_voice, send_image, send_animation, send_typing in Telegram
adapter and pass message_thread_id to all Bot API calls. Update
send_typing signature in Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, HomeAssistant
for compatibility.

Based on the fix proposed by @Bitstreamono in PR #656.
2026-03-10 06:26:32 -07:00

639 lines
25 KiB
Python

"""
WhatsApp platform adapter.
WhatsApp integration is more complex than Telegram/Discord because:
- No official bot API for personal accounts
- Business API requires Meta Business verification
- Most solutions use web-based automation
This adapter supports multiple backends:
1. WhatsApp Business API (requires Meta verification)
2. whatsapp-web.js (via Node.js subprocess) - for personal accounts
3. Baileys (via Node.js subprocess) - alternative for personal accounts
For simplicity, we'll implement a generic interface that can work
with different backends via a bridge pattern.
"""
import asyncio
import json
import logging
import os
import platform
import subprocess
_IS_WINDOWS = platform.system() == "Windows"
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Any
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _kill_port_process(port: int) -> None:
"""Kill any process listening on the given TCP port."""
try:
if _IS_WINDOWS:
# Use netstat to find the PID bound to this port, then taskkill
result = subprocess.run(
["netstat", "-ano", "-p", "TCP"],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5,
)
for line in result.stdout.splitlines():
parts = line.split()
if len(parts) >= 5 and parts[3] == "LISTENING":
local_addr = parts[1]
if local_addr.endswith(f":{port}"):
try:
subprocess.run(
["taskkill", "/PID", parts[4], "/F"],
capture_output=True, timeout=5,
)
except subprocess.SubprocessError:
pass
else:
result = subprocess.run(
["fuser", f"{port}/tcp"],
capture_output=True, timeout=5,
)
if result.returncode == 0:
subprocess.run(
["fuser", "-k", f"{port}/tcp"],
capture_output=True, timeout=5,
)
except Exception:
pass
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]))
from gateway.config import Platform, PlatformConfig
from gateway.platforms.base import (
BasePlatformAdapter,
MessageEvent,
MessageType,
SendResult,
cache_image_from_url,
cache_audio_from_url,
)
def check_whatsapp_requirements() -> bool:
"""
Check if WhatsApp dependencies are available.
WhatsApp requires a Node.js bridge for most implementations.
"""
# Check for Node.js
try:
result = subprocess.run(
["node", "--version"],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
timeout=5
)
return result.returncode == 0
except Exception:
return False
class WhatsAppAdapter(BasePlatformAdapter):
"""
WhatsApp adapter.
This implementation uses a simple HTTP bridge pattern where:
1. A Node.js process runs the WhatsApp Web client
2. Messages are forwarded via HTTP/IPC to this Python adapter
3. Responses are sent back through the bridge
The actual Node.js bridge implementation can vary:
- whatsapp-web.js based
- Baileys based
- Business API based
Configuration:
- bridge_script: Path to the Node.js bridge script
- bridge_port: Port for HTTP communication (default: 3000)
- session_path: Path to store WhatsApp session data
"""
# WhatsApp message limits
MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH = 65536 # WhatsApp allows longer messages
# Default bridge location relative to the hermes-agent install
_DEFAULT_BRIDGE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2] / "scripts" / "whatsapp-bridge"
def __init__(self, config: PlatformConfig):
super().__init__(config, Platform.WHATSAPP)
self._bridge_process: Optional[subprocess.Popen] = None
self._bridge_port: int = config.extra.get("bridge_port", 3000)
self._bridge_script: Optional[str] = config.extra.get(
"bridge_script",
str(self._DEFAULT_BRIDGE_DIR / "bridge.js"),
)
self._session_path: Path = Path(config.extra.get(
"session_path",
Path.home() / ".hermes" / "whatsapp" / "session"
))
self._message_queue: asyncio.Queue = asyncio.Queue()
self._bridge_log_fh = None
self._bridge_log: Optional[Path] = None
async def connect(self) -> bool:
"""
Start the WhatsApp bridge.
This launches the Node.js bridge process and waits for it to be ready.
"""
if not check_whatsapp_requirements():
logger.warning("[%s] Node.js not found. WhatsApp requires Node.js.", self.name)
return False
bridge_path = Path(self._bridge_script)
if not bridge_path.exists():
logger.warning("[%s] Bridge script not found: %s", self.name, bridge_path)
return False
logger.info("[%s] Bridge found at %s", self.name, bridge_path)
# Auto-install npm dependencies if node_modules doesn't exist
bridge_dir = bridge_path.parent
if not (bridge_dir / "node_modules").exists():
print(f"[{self.name}] Installing WhatsApp bridge dependencies...")
try:
install_result = subprocess.run(
["npm", "install", "--silent"],
cwd=str(bridge_dir),
capture_output=True,
text=True,
timeout=60,
)
if install_result.returncode != 0:
print(f"[{self.name}] npm install failed: {install_result.stderr}")
return False
print(f"[{self.name}] Dependencies installed")
except Exception as e:
print(f"[{self.name}] Failed to install dependencies: {e}")
return False
try:
# Ensure session directory exists
self._session_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
# Kill any orphaned bridge from a previous gateway run
_kill_port_process(self._bridge_port)
import time
time.sleep(1)
# Start the bridge process in its own process group.
# Route output to a log file so QR codes, errors, and reconnection
# messages are preserved for troubleshooting.
whatsapp_mode = os.getenv("WHATSAPP_MODE", "self-chat")
self._bridge_log = self._session_path.parent / "bridge.log"
bridge_log_fh = open(self._bridge_log, "a")
self._bridge_log_fh = bridge_log_fh
self._bridge_process = subprocess.Popen(
[
"node",
str(bridge_path),
"--port", str(self._bridge_port),
"--session", str(self._session_path),
"--mode", whatsapp_mode,
],
stdout=bridge_log_fh,
stderr=bridge_log_fh,
preexec_fn=None if _IS_WINDOWS else os.setsid,
)
# Wait for the bridge to connect to WhatsApp.
# Phase 1: wait for the HTTP server to come up (up to 15s).
# Phase 2: wait for WhatsApp status: connected (up to 15s more).
import aiohttp
http_ready = False
data = {}
for attempt in range(15):
await asyncio.sleep(1)
if self._bridge_process.poll() is not None:
print(f"[{self.name}] Bridge process died (exit code {self._bridge_process.returncode})")
print(f"[{self.name}] Check log: {self._bridge_log}")
self._close_bridge_log()
return False
try:
async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
async with session.get(
f"http://localhost:{self._bridge_port}/health",
timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=2)
) as resp:
if resp.status == 200:
http_ready = True
data = await resp.json()
if data.get("status") == "connected":
print(f"[{self.name}] Bridge ready (status: connected)")
break
except Exception:
continue
if not http_ready:
print(f"[{self.name}] Bridge HTTP server did not start in 15s")
print(f"[{self.name}] Check log: {self._bridge_log}")
self._close_bridge_log()
return False
# Phase 2: HTTP is up but WhatsApp may still be connecting.
# Give it more time to authenticate with saved credentials.
if data.get("status") != "connected":
print(f"[{self.name}] Bridge HTTP ready, waiting for WhatsApp connection...")
for attempt in range(15):
await asyncio.sleep(1)
if self._bridge_process.poll() is not None:
print(f"[{self.name}] Bridge process died during connection")
print(f"[{self.name}] Check log: {self._bridge_log}")
self._close_bridge_log()
return False
try:
async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
async with session.get(
f"http://localhost:{self._bridge_port}/health",
timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=2)
) as resp:
if resp.status == 200:
data = await resp.json()
if data.get("status") == "connected":
print(f"[{self.name}] Bridge ready (status: connected)")
break
except Exception:
continue
else:
# Still not connected — warn but proceed (bridge may
# auto-reconnect later, e.g. after a code 515 restart).
print(f"[{self.name}] ⚠ WhatsApp not connected after 30s")
print(f"[{self.name}] Bridge log: {self._bridge_log}")
print(f"[{self.name}] If session expired, re-pair: hermes whatsapp")
# Start message polling task
asyncio.create_task(self._poll_messages())
self._running = True
print(f"[{self.name}] Bridge started on port {self._bridge_port}")
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.error("[%s] Failed to start bridge: %s", self.name, e, exc_info=True)
self._close_bridge_log()
return False
def _close_bridge_log(self) -> None:
"""Close the bridge log file handle if open."""
if self._bridge_log_fh:
try:
self._bridge_log_fh.close()
except Exception:
pass
self._bridge_log_fh = None
async def disconnect(self) -> None:
"""Stop the WhatsApp bridge and clean up any orphaned processes."""
if self._bridge_process:
try:
# Kill the entire process group so child node processes die too
import signal
try:
if _IS_WINDOWS:
self._bridge_process.terminate()
else:
os.killpg(os.getpgid(self._bridge_process.pid), signal.SIGTERM)
except (ProcessLookupError, PermissionError):
self._bridge_process.terminate()
await asyncio.sleep(1)
if self._bridge_process.poll() is None:
try:
if _IS_WINDOWS:
self._bridge_process.kill()
else:
os.killpg(os.getpgid(self._bridge_process.pid), signal.SIGKILL)
except (ProcessLookupError, PermissionError):
self._bridge_process.kill()
except Exception as e:
print(f"[{self.name}] Error stopping bridge: {e}")
# Also kill any orphaned bridge processes on our port
_kill_port_process(self._bridge_port)
self._running = False
self._bridge_process = None
self._close_bridge_log()
print(f"[{self.name}] Disconnected")
async def send(
self,
chat_id: str,
content: str,
reply_to: Optional[str] = None,
metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
) -> SendResult:
"""Send a message via the WhatsApp bridge."""
if not self._running:
return SendResult(success=False, error="Not connected")
try:
import aiohttp
async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
payload = {
"chatId": chat_id,
"message": content,
}
if reply_to:
payload["replyTo"] = reply_to
async with session.post(
f"http://localhost:{self._bridge_port}/send",
json=payload,
timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=30)
) as resp:
if resp.status == 200:
data = await resp.json()
return SendResult(
success=True,
message_id=data.get("messageId"),
raw_response=data
)
else:
error = await resp.text()
return SendResult(success=False, error=error)
except ImportError:
return SendResult(
success=False,
error="aiohttp not installed. Run: pip install aiohttp"
)
except Exception as e:
return SendResult(success=False, error=str(e))
async def edit_message(
self,
chat_id: str,
message_id: str,
content: str,
) -> SendResult:
"""Edit a previously sent message via the WhatsApp bridge."""
if not self._running:
return SendResult(success=False, error="Not connected")
try:
import aiohttp
async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
async with session.post(
f"http://localhost:{self._bridge_port}/edit",
json={
"chatId": chat_id,
"messageId": message_id,
"message": content,
},
timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=15)
) as resp:
if resp.status == 200:
return SendResult(success=True, message_id=message_id)
else:
error = await resp.text()
return SendResult(success=False, error=error)
except Exception as e:
return SendResult(success=False, error=str(e))
async def _send_media_to_bridge(
self,
chat_id: str,
file_path: str,
media_type: str,
caption: Optional[str] = None,
file_name: Optional[str] = None,
) -> SendResult:
"""Send any media file via bridge /send-media endpoint."""
if not self._running:
return SendResult(success=False, error="Not connected")
try:
import aiohttp
if not os.path.exists(file_path):
return SendResult(success=False, error=f"File not found: {file_path}")
payload: Dict[str, Any] = {
"chatId": chat_id,
"filePath": file_path,
"mediaType": media_type,
}
if caption:
payload["caption"] = caption
if file_name:
payload["fileName"] = file_name
async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
async with session.post(
f"http://localhost:{self._bridge_port}/send-media",
json=payload,
timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=120),
) as resp:
if resp.status == 200:
data = await resp.json()
return SendResult(
success=True,
message_id=data.get("messageId"),
raw_response=data,
)
else:
error = await resp.text()
return SendResult(success=False, error=error)
except Exception as e:
return SendResult(success=False, error=str(e))
async def send_image(
self,
chat_id: str,
image_url: str,
caption: Optional[str] = None,
reply_to: Optional[str] = None,
) -> SendResult:
"""Download image URL to cache, send natively via bridge."""
try:
local_path = await cache_image_from_url(image_url)
return await self._send_media_to_bridge(chat_id, local_path, "image", caption)
except Exception:
return await super().send_image(chat_id, image_url, caption, reply_to)
async def send_image_file(
self,
chat_id: str,
image_path: str,
caption: Optional[str] = None,
reply_to: Optional[str] = None,
) -> SendResult:
"""Send a local image file natively via bridge."""
return await self._send_media_to_bridge(chat_id, image_path, "image", caption)
async def send_video(
self,
chat_id: str,
video_path: str,
caption: Optional[str] = None,
reply_to: Optional[str] = None,
) -> SendResult:
"""Send a video natively via bridge — plays inline in WhatsApp."""
return await self._send_media_to_bridge(chat_id, video_path, "video", caption)
async def send_document(
self,
chat_id: str,
file_path: str,
caption: Optional[str] = None,
file_name: Optional[str] = None,
reply_to: Optional[str] = None,
) -> SendResult:
"""Send a document/file as a downloadable attachment via bridge."""
return await self._send_media_to_bridge(
chat_id, file_path, "document", caption,
file_name or os.path.basename(file_path),
)
async def send_typing(self, chat_id: str, metadata=None) -> None:
"""Send typing indicator via bridge."""
if not self._running:
return
try:
import aiohttp
async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
await session.post(
f"http://localhost:{self._bridge_port}/typing",
json={"chatId": chat_id},
timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=5)
)
except Exception:
pass # Ignore typing indicator failures
async def get_chat_info(self, chat_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Get information about a WhatsApp chat."""
if not self._running:
return {"name": "Unknown", "type": "dm"}
try:
import aiohttp
async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
async with session.get(
f"http://localhost:{self._bridge_port}/chat/{chat_id}",
timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=10)
) as resp:
if resp.status == 200:
data = await resp.json()
return {
"name": data.get("name", chat_id),
"type": "group" if data.get("isGroup") else "dm",
"participants": data.get("participants", []),
}
except Exception as e:
logger.debug("Could not get WhatsApp chat info for %s: %s", chat_id, e)
return {"name": chat_id, "type": "dm"}
async def _poll_messages(self) -> None:
"""Poll the bridge for incoming messages."""
try:
import aiohttp
except ImportError:
print(f"[{self.name}] aiohttp not installed, message polling disabled")
return
while self._running:
try:
async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
async with session.get(
f"http://localhost:{self._bridge_port}/messages",
timeout=aiohttp.ClientTimeout(total=30)
) as resp:
if resp.status == 200:
messages = await resp.json()
for msg_data in messages:
event = await self._build_message_event(msg_data)
if event:
await self.handle_message(event)
except asyncio.CancelledError:
break
except Exception as e:
print(f"[{self.name}] Poll error: {e}")
await asyncio.sleep(5)
await asyncio.sleep(1) # Poll interval
async def _build_message_event(self, data: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[MessageEvent]:
"""Build a MessageEvent from bridge message data, downloading images to cache."""
try:
# Determine message type
msg_type = MessageType.TEXT
if data.get("hasMedia"):
media_type = data.get("mediaType", "")
if "image" in media_type:
msg_type = MessageType.PHOTO
elif "video" in media_type:
msg_type = MessageType.VIDEO
elif "audio" in media_type or "ptt" in media_type: # ptt = voice note
msg_type = MessageType.VOICE
else:
msg_type = MessageType.DOCUMENT
# Determine chat type
is_group = data.get("isGroup", False)
chat_type = "group" if is_group else "dm"
# Build source
source = self.build_source(
chat_id=data.get("chatId", ""),
chat_name=data.get("chatName"),
chat_type=chat_type,
user_id=data.get("senderId"),
user_name=data.get("senderName"),
)
# Download image media URLs to the local cache so the vision tool
# can access them reliably regardless of URL expiration.
raw_urls = data.get("mediaUrls", [])
cached_urls = []
media_types = []
for url in raw_urls:
if msg_type == MessageType.PHOTO and url.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
try:
cached_path = await cache_image_from_url(url, ext=".jpg")
cached_urls.append(cached_path)
media_types.append("image/jpeg")
print(f"[{self.name}] Cached user image: {cached_path}", flush=True)
except Exception as e:
print(f"[{self.name}] Failed to cache image: {e}", flush=True)
cached_urls.append(url)
media_types.append("image/jpeg")
elif msg_type == MessageType.VOICE and url.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
try:
cached_path = await cache_audio_from_url(url, ext=".ogg")
cached_urls.append(cached_path)
media_types.append("audio/ogg")
print(f"[{self.name}] Cached user voice: {cached_path}", flush=True)
except Exception as e:
print(f"[{self.name}] Failed to cache voice: {e}", flush=True)
cached_urls.append(url)
media_types.append("audio/ogg")
else:
cached_urls.append(url)
media_types.append("unknown")
return MessageEvent(
text=data.get("body", ""),
message_type=msg_type,
source=source,
raw_message=data,
message_id=data.get("messageId"),
media_urls=cached_urls,
media_types=media_types,
)
except Exception as e:
print(f"[{self.name}] Error building event: {e}")
return None