Files
hermes-agent/tests/gateway/test_telegram_documents.py
tekelala fbb1923fad fix(security): patch path traversal, size bypass, and prompt injection in document processing
- Sanitize filenames in cache_document_from_bytes to prevent path traversal (strip directory components, null bytes, resolve check)
- Reject documents with None file_size instead of silently allowing download
- Cap text file injection at 100 KB to prevent oversized prompt payloads
- Sanitize display_name in run.py context notes to block prompt injection via filenames
- Add 35 unit tests covering document cache utilities and Telegram document handling

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-27 11:53:46 -05:00

339 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""
Tests for Telegram document handling in gateway/platforms/telegram.py.
Covers: document type detection, download/cache flow, size limits,
text injection, error handling.
Note: python-telegram-bot may not be installed in the test environment.
We mock the telegram module at import time to avoid collection errors.
"""
import asyncio
import importlib
import os
import sys
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
import pytest
from gateway.config import Platform, PlatformConfig
from gateway.platforms.base import (
MessageEvent,
MessageType,
SUPPORTED_DOCUMENT_TYPES,
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Mock the telegram package if it's not installed
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _ensure_telegram_mock():
"""Install mock telegram modules so TelegramAdapter can be imported."""
if "telegram" in sys.modules and hasattr(sys.modules["telegram"], "__file__"):
# Real library is installed — no mocking needed
return
telegram_mod = MagicMock()
# ContextTypes needs DEFAULT_TYPE as an actual attribute for the annotation
telegram_mod.ext.ContextTypes.DEFAULT_TYPE = type(None)
telegram_mod.constants.ParseMode.MARKDOWN_V2 = "MarkdownV2"
telegram_mod.constants.ChatType.GROUP = "group"
telegram_mod.constants.ChatType.SUPERGROUP = "supergroup"
telegram_mod.constants.ChatType.CHANNEL = "channel"
telegram_mod.constants.ChatType.PRIVATE = "private"
for name in ("telegram", "telegram.ext", "telegram.constants"):
sys.modules.setdefault(name, telegram_mod)
_ensure_telegram_mock()
# Now we can safely import
from gateway.platforms.telegram import TelegramAdapter # noqa: E402
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helpers to build mock Telegram objects
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _make_file_obj(data: bytes = b"hello"):
"""Create a mock Telegram File with download_as_bytearray."""
f = AsyncMock()
f.download_as_bytearray = AsyncMock(return_value=bytearray(data))
f.file_path = "documents/file.pdf"
return f
def _make_document(
file_name="report.pdf",
mime_type="application/pdf",
file_size=1024,
file_obj=None,
):
"""Create a mock Telegram Document object."""
doc = MagicMock()
doc.file_name = file_name
doc.mime_type = mime_type
doc.file_size = file_size
doc.get_file = AsyncMock(return_value=file_obj or _make_file_obj())
return doc
def _make_message(document=None, caption=None):
"""Build a mock Telegram Message with the given document."""
msg = MagicMock()
msg.message_id = 42
msg.text = caption or ""
msg.caption = caption
msg.date = None
# Media flags — all None except document
msg.photo = None
msg.video = None
msg.audio = None
msg.voice = None
msg.sticker = None
msg.document = document
# Chat / user
msg.chat = MagicMock()
msg.chat.id = 100
msg.chat.type = "private"
msg.chat.title = None
msg.chat.full_name = "Test User"
msg.from_user = MagicMock()
msg.from_user.id = 1
msg.from_user.full_name = "Test User"
msg.message_thread_id = None
return msg
def _make_update(msg):
"""Wrap a message in a mock Update."""
update = MagicMock()
update.message = msg
return update
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Fixtures
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@pytest.fixture()
def adapter():
config = PlatformConfig(enabled=True, token="fake-token")
a = TelegramAdapter(config)
# Capture events instead of processing them
a.handle_message = AsyncMock()
return a
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def _redirect_cache(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Point document cache to tmp_path so tests don't touch ~/.hermes."""
monkeypatch.setattr(
"gateway.platforms.base.DOCUMENT_CACHE_DIR", tmp_path / "doc_cache"
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# TestDocumentTypeDetection
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestDocumentTypeDetection:
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_document_detected_explicitly(self, adapter):
doc = _make_document()
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
assert event.message_type == MessageType.DOCUMENT
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_fallback_is_document(self, adapter):
"""When no specific media attr is set, message_type defaults to DOCUMENT."""
msg = _make_message()
msg.document = None # no media at all
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
assert event.message_type == MessageType.DOCUMENT
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# TestDocumentDownloadBlock
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TestDocumentDownloadBlock:
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_supported_pdf_is_cached(self, adapter):
pdf_bytes = b"%PDF-1.4 fake"
file_obj = _make_file_obj(pdf_bytes)
doc = _make_document(file_name="report.pdf", file_size=1024, file_obj=file_obj)
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
assert len(event.media_urls) == 1
assert os.path.exists(event.media_urls[0])
assert event.media_types == ["application/pdf"]
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_supported_txt_injects_content(self, adapter):
content = b"Hello from a text file"
file_obj = _make_file_obj(content)
doc = _make_document(
file_name="notes.txt", mime_type="text/plain",
file_size=len(content), file_obj=file_obj,
)
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
assert "Hello from a text file" in event.text
assert "[Content of notes.txt]" in event.text
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_supported_md_injects_content(self, adapter):
content = b"# Title\nSome markdown"
file_obj = _make_file_obj(content)
doc = _make_document(
file_name="readme.md", mime_type="text/markdown",
file_size=len(content), file_obj=file_obj,
)
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
assert "# Title" in event.text
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_caption_preserved_with_injection(self, adapter):
content = b"file text"
file_obj = _make_file_obj(content)
doc = _make_document(
file_name="doc.txt", mime_type="text/plain",
file_size=len(content), file_obj=file_obj,
)
msg = _make_message(document=doc, caption="Please summarize")
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
assert "file text" in event.text
assert "Please summarize" in event.text
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_unsupported_type_rejected(self, adapter):
doc = _make_document(file_name="archive.zip", mime_type="application/zip", file_size=100)
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
assert "Unsupported document type" in event.text
assert ".zip" in event.text
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_oversized_file_rejected(self, adapter):
doc = _make_document(file_name="huge.pdf", file_size=25 * 1024 * 1024)
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
assert "too large" in event.text
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_none_file_size_rejected(self, adapter):
"""Security fix: file_size=None must be rejected (not silently allowed)."""
doc = _make_document(file_name="tricky.pdf", file_size=None)
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
assert "too large" in event.text or "could not be verified" in event.text
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_missing_filename_uses_mime_lookup(self, adapter):
"""No file_name but valid mime_type should resolve to extension."""
content = b"some pdf bytes"
file_obj = _make_file_obj(content)
doc = _make_document(
file_name=None, mime_type="application/pdf",
file_size=len(content), file_obj=file_obj,
)
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
assert len(event.media_urls) == 1
assert event.media_types == ["application/pdf"]
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_missing_filename_and_mime_rejected(self, adapter):
doc = _make_document(file_name=None, mime_type=None, file_size=100)
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
assert "Unsupported" in event.text
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_unicode_decode_error_handled(self, adapter):
"""Binary bytes that aren't valid UTF-8 in a .txt — content not injected but file still cached."""
binary = bytes(range(128, 256)) # not valid UTF-8
file_obj = _make_file_obj(binary)
doc = _make_document(
file_name="binary.txt", mime_type="text/plain",
file_size=len(binary), file_obj=file_obj,
)
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
# File should still be cached
assert len(event.media_urls) == 1
assert os.path.exists(event.media_urls[0])
# Content NOT injected — text should be empty (no caption set)
assert "[Content of" not in (event.text or "")
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_text_injection_capped(self, adapter):
"""A .txt file over 100 KB should NOT have its content injected."""
large = b"x" * (200 * 1024) # 200 KB
file_obj = _make_file_obj(large)
doc = _make_document(
file_name="big.txt", mime_type="text/plain",
file_size=len(large), file_obj=file_obj,
)
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
event = adapter.handle_message.call_args[0][0]
# File should be cached
assert len(event.media_urls) == 1
# Content should NOT be injected
assert "[Content of" not in (event.text or "")
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_download_exception_handled(self, adapter):
"""If get_file() raises, the handler logs the error without crashing."""
doc = _make_document(file_name="crash.pdf", file_size=100)
doc.get_file = AsyncMock(side_effect=RuntimeError("Telegram API down"))
msg = _make_message(document=doc)
update = _make_update(msg)
# Should not raise
await adapter._handle_media_message(update, MagicMock())
# handle_message should still be called (the handler catches the exception)
adapter.handle_message.assert_called_once()