security: add pre-commit hook for secret leak detection (#384)
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README.md
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# Timmy Home
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Timmy Foundation's home repository for development operations and configurations.
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## Security
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### Pre-commit Hook for Secret Detection
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This repository includes a pre-commit hook that automatically scans for secrets (API keys, tokens, passwords) before allowing commits.
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#### Setup
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Install pre-commit hooks:
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```bash
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pip install pre-commit
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pre-commit install
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```
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#### What Gets Scanned
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The hook detects:
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- **API Keys**: OpenAI (`sk-*`), Anthropic (`sk-ant-*`), AWS, Stripe
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- **Private Keys**: RSA, DSA, EC, OpenSSH private keys
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- **Tokens**: GitHub (`ghp_*`), Gitea, Slack, Telegram, JWT, Bearer tokens
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- **Database URLs**: Connection strings with embedded credentials
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- **Passwords**: Hardcoded passwords in configuration files
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#### How It Works
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Before each commit, the hook:
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1. Scans all staged text files
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2. Checks against patterns for common secret formats
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3. Reports any potential secrets found
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4. Blocks the commit if secrets are detected
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#### Handling False Positives
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If the hook flags something that is not actually a secret (e.g., test fixtures, placeholder values), you can:
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**Option 1: Add an exclusion marker to the line**
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```python
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# Add one of these markers to the end of the line:
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api_key = "sk-test123" # pragma: allowlist secret
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api_key = "sk-test123" # noqa: secret
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api_key = "sk-test123" # secret-detection:ignore
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```
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**Option 2: Use placeholder values (auto-excluded)**
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These patterns are automatically excluded:
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- `changeme`, `password`, `123456`, `admin` (common defaults)
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- Values containing `fake_`, `test_`, `dummy_`, `example_`, `placeholder_`
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- URLs with `localhost` or `127.0.0.1`
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**Option 3: Skip the hook (emergency only)**
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```bash
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git commit --no-verify # Bypasses all pre-commit hooks
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```
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⚠️ **Warning**: Only use `--no-verify` if you are certain no real secrets are being committed.
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#### CI/CD Integration
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The secret detection script can also be run in CI/CD:
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```bash
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# Scan specific files
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python3 scripts/detect_secrets.py file1.py file2.yaml
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# Scan with verbose output
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python3 scripts/detect_secrets.py --verbose src/
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# Run tests
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python3 tests/test_secret_detection.py
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```
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#### Excluded Files
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The following are automatically excluded from scanning:
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- Markdown files (`.md`)
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- Lock files (`package-lock.json`, `poetry.lock`, `yarn.lock`)
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- Image and font files
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- `node_modules/`, `__pycache__/`, `.git/`
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#### Testing the Detection
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To verify the detection works:
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```bash
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# Run the test suite
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python3 tests/test_secret_detection.py
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# Test with a specific file
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echo "API_KEY=sk-test123456789" > /tmp/test_secret.py
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python3 scripts/detect_secrets.py /tmp/test_secret.py
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# Should report: OpenAI API key detected
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```
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## Development
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### Running Tests
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```bash
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# Run secret detection tests
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python3 tests/test_secret_detection.py
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# Run all tests
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pytest tests/
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```
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### Project Structure
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```
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.
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├── .pre-commit-hooks.yaml # Pre-commit configuration
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├── scripts/
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│ └── detect_secrets.py # Secret detection script
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├── tests/
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│ └── test_secret_detection.py # Test cases
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└── README.md # This file
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```
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## Contributing
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See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for contribution guidelines.
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## License
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This project is part of the Timmy Foundation.
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