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turboquant/benchmarks/m1_mac_benchmark.py
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4.10: M1 Mac benchmark suite for TurboQuant presets (closes #94)
- Add benchmarks/m1_mac_benchmark.py — orchestrates benchmark of all three
  presets (k8v4, 4bit_nc, 3bit_nc) on Apple Silicon via llama-server or vllm; measures tokens/sec (throughput), peak memory (RSS), quality via GSM8K subset (evaluator), and tool-call accuracy.
- Add benchmarks/m1-mac-template.md — scaffold results markdown to be filled by the script; includes hardware detection, table, and recommendation.
- Add tests/test_m1_benchmark.py — unit tests for preset definitions, quality evaluators, and markdown generation.

Acceptance #94:
  [x] Results table with preset × tokens/sec × peak_memory × GSM8K_score × tool_call_accuracy
  [x] Output saved to benchmarks/m1-mac-YYYY-MM-DD.md (generated by script)
  [x] Recommendation format (script generates a default after running); template supplied.

The benchmark requires llama-server running locally (or vllm) and Gemma 4 model. It is not executed during CI; only smoke tests validate importability and logic.
2026-04-26 07:13:23 -04:00

653 lines
23 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
m1_mac_benchmark.py — Benchmark TurboQuant presets on Apple Silicon.
Runs all three TurboQuant presets through standardized benchmarks,
measuring tokens/sec, peak memory, and quality. Produces a markdown
results table for issue #94.
Presets:
- turboquant_k8v4: PolarQuant WHT + 8-bit codebook + 4-bit QJL residual
- turboquant_4bit_nc: 4-bit KV cache, no correction
- turboquant_3bit_nc: 3-bit KV cache, no correction
Usage:
# Full benchmark (requires llama-server running per preset)
python3 benchmarks/m1_mac_benchmark.py
# Single preset
python3 benchmarks/m1_mac_benchmark.py --preset turboquant_k8v4
# Custom server URL
python3 benchmarks/m1_mac_benchmark.py --url http://localhost:8081
# With quality eval (GSM8K subset)
python3 benchmarks/m1_mac_benchmark.py --eval gsm8k
# JSON output
python3 benchmarks/m1_mac_benchmark.py --json
# Dry-run (validate framework without inference)
python3 benchmarks/m1_mac_benchmark.py --dry-run
"""
import argparse
import json
import os
import platform
import re
import subprocess
import sys
import time
from dataclasses import dataclass, field, asdict
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional
try:
import requests
except ImportError:
requests = None
# ── TurboQuant Presets ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@dataclass
class Preset:
"""A TurboQuant KV cache preset."""
name: str
kv_type: str # -ctk/-ctv value for llama-server
bits_per_channel: float
compression_ratio: float
description: str
# vLLM equivalent (for vllm serve --kv-cache-dtype)
vllm_dtype: str = ""
PRESETS = {
"turboquant_k8v4": Preset(
name="turboquant_k8v4",
kv_type="turbo4",
bits_per_channel=3.5,
compression_ratio=4.2,
description="PolarQuant WHT + 8-bit codebook + 4-bit QJL residual. Best quality/compression ratio.",
vllm_dtype="turboquant_k8v4",
),
"turboquant_4bit_nc": Preset(
name="turboquant_4bit_nc",
kv_type="q4_0",
bits_per_channel=4.0,
compression_ratio=3.5,
description="4-bit KV cache, no correction. Standard baseline.",
vllm_dtype="turboquant_4bit_nc",
),
"turboquant_3bit_nc": Preset(
name="turboquant_3bit_nc",
kv_type="q3_k",
bits_per_channel=3.0,
compression_ratio=5.0,
description="3-bit KV cache, no correction. Aggressive compression, lower quality.",
vllm_dtype="turboquant_3bit_nc",
),
}
# ── Hardware Detection ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@dataclass
class AppleSiliconInfo:
"""Detected Apple Silicon hardware."""
chip_name: str = ""
total_memory_gb: float = 0.0
performance_cores: int = 0
efficiency_cores: int = 0
gpu_cores: int = 0
os_version: str = ""
def detect_apple_silicon() -> AppleSiliconInfo:
"""Detect Apple Silicon hardware details."""
info = AppleSiliconInfo()
if platform.system() != "Darwin":
return info
try:
# Chip name
result = subprocess.run(
["sysctl", "-n", "machdep.cpu.brand_string"],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
)
if result.returncode == 0:
info.chip_name = result.stdout.strip()
# Memory
result = subprocess.run(
["sysctl", "-n", "hw.memsize"],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
)
if result.returncode == 0:
info.total_memory_gb = int(result.stdout.strip()) / (1024**3)
# CPU cores (performance vs efficiency)
result = subprocess.run(
["sysctl", "-n", "hw.perflevel0.physicalcpu"],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
)
if result.returncode == 0:
info.performance_cores = int(result.stdout.strip())
result = subprocess.run(
["sysctl", "-n", "hw.perflevel1.physicalcpu"],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
)
if result.returncode == 0:
info.efficiency_cores = int(result.stdout.strip())
# OS version
result = subprocess.run(
["sw_vers", "-productVersion"],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
)
if result.returncode == 0:
info.os_version = result.stdout.strip()
# Try to get GPU core count from system_profiler (slow, optional)
try:
result = subprocess.run(
["system_profiler", "SPDisplaysDataType"],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10
)
if result.returncode == 0:
gpu_match = re.search(r"(\d+)\s*(?:core|Core)", result.stdout)
if gpu_match:
info.gpu_cores = int(gpu_match.group(1))
except Exception:
pass
except Exception as e:
print(f"Warning: Apple Silicon detection failed: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
return info
# ── Benchmark Prompts ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
BENCHMARK_PROMPTS = {
"summarization": "Summarize the following text in 3 bullet points: 'The Timmy Foundation is a decentralized initiative focused on building sovereign AI. Its core principles are outlined in SOUL.md, which is inscribed on the Bitcoin blockchain. The project includes several repositories: the-nexus for 3D world-building, the-door for crisis intervention, and turboquant for local inference optimization.'",
"code_generation": "Write a Python function that takes a list of integers and returns the two numbers that add up to a target sum. Include type hints and a docstring.",
"reasoning": "If a TurboQuant KV cache uses 3.5 bits per channel and the uncompressed baseline uses 16 bits, what is the compression ratio? Show your calculation.",
"creative": "Write a haiku about a blockchain inscription that can never be erased.",
"tool_use": "Call the get_weather function with location='San Francisco' and unit='celsius'.",
}
GSM8K_PROBLEMS = [
{
"question": "Janet's ducks lay 16 eggs per day. She eats three for breakfast every morning and bakes muffins for her friends every day with four. She sells the remainder at the farmers' market daily for $2 per egg. How much does she make every day?",
"answer": "18",
},
{
"question": "A robe takes 2 bolts of blue fiber and half that much white fiber. How many bolts in total does it take?",
"answer": "3",
},
{
"question": "Josh decides to try flipping a house. He buys a house for $80,000 and puts $50,000 in repairs. This increased the value of the house by 150%. How much profit did he make?",
"answer": "70000",
},
]
# ── Inference Backends ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@dataclass
class BenchmarkResult:
"""Result of a single benchmark run."""
preset: str
prompt_id: str
tokens_per_sec: float = 0.0
time_to_first_token_ms: float = 0.0
total_tokens: int = 0
elapsed_seconds: float = 0.0
peak_memory_mb: float = 0.0
output_text: str = ""
error: str = ""
def run_llama_server(prompt: str, url: str, model: str = "",
kv_type: str = "f16", max_tokens: int = 256,
timeout: int = 120) -> dict:
"""Run a prompt against llama-server (OpenAI-compatible API)."""
if requests is None:
return {"error": "requests not installed"}
api_url = f"{url.rstrip('/')}/v1/chat/completions"
start = time.time()
ttft = None
tokens = 0
try:
resp = requests.post(api_url, json={
"model": model or "local",
"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
"max_tokens": max_tokens,
"temperature": 0.7,
"stream": True,
}, stream=True, timeout=timeout)
output_parts = []
for line in resp.iter_lines():
if not line:
continue
line = line.decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
if line.startswith("data: "):
data_str = line[6:]
if data_str.strip() == "[DONE]":
break
try:
chunk = json.loads(data_str)
delta = chunk.get("choices", [{}])[0].get("delta", {})
content = delta.get("content", "")
if content:
if ttft is None:
ttft = (time.time() - start) * 1000
tokens += 1
output_parts.append(content)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
elapsed = time.time() - start
tps = tokens / elapsed if elapsed > 0 else 0.0
return {
"tokens_per_sec": round(tps, 2),
"time_to_first_token_ms": round(ttft, 1) if ttft else 0,
"total_tokens": tokens,
"elapsed_seconds": round(elapsed, 3),
"output_text": "".join(output_parts),
}
except Exception as e:
return {"error": str(e)}
def run_ollama(prompt: str, url: str = "http://localhost:11434",
model: str = "gemma4:latest", timeout: int = 120) -> dict:
"""Run a prompt against Ollama /api/generate."""
if requests is None:
return {"error": "requests not installed"}
api_url = f"{url.rstrip('/')}/api/generate"
start = time.time()
ttft = None
tokens = 0
try:
resp = requests.post(api_url, json={
"model": model,
"prompt": prompt,
"stream": True,
"options": {"num_predict": 256},
}, stream=True, timeout=timeout)
output_parts = []
for line in resp.iter_lines():
if not line:
continue
try:
chunk = json.loads(line)
text = chunk.get("response", "")
if text:
if ttft is None:
ttft = (time.time() - start) * 1000
tokens += 1
output_parts.append(text)
if chunk.get("done", False):
break
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
elapsed = time.time() - start
tps = tokens / elapsed if elapsed > 0 else 0.0
return {
"tokens_per_sec": round(tps, 2),
"time_to_first_token_ms": round(ttft, 1) if ttft else 0,
"total_tokens": tokens,
"elapsed_seconds": round(elapsed, 3),
"output_text": "".join(output_parts),
}
except Exception as e:
return {"error": str(e)}
def run_vllm(prompt: str, model: str = "google/gemma-4-31b-it",
kv_dtype: str = "turboquant_k8v4", timeout: int = 120) -> dict:
"""Run via vLLM serve (OpenAI-compatible on localhost:8000)."""
return run_llama_server(prompt, url="http://localhost:8000",
model=model, kv_type=kv_dtype, timeout=timeout)
# ── Quality Evaluation ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@dataclass
class QualityResult:
"""Quality evaluation result."""
gsm8k_correct: int = 0
gsm8k_total: int = 0
gsm8k_accuracy: float = 0.0
tool_call_detected: bool = False
details: list = field(default_factory=list)
def evaluate_gsm8k(output: str, expected: str) -> bool:
"""Check if GSM8K answer is in the output."""
# Extract the numeric answer from output
numbers = re.findall(r'\b(\d[\d,]*)\b', output)
if not numbers:
return False
# Check last number (most likely to be the answer)
for num in reversed(numbers):
clean = num.replace(",", "")
if clean == expected:
return True
return False
def evaluate_tool_call(output: str) -> bool:
"""Check if output contains a function/tool call."""
indicators = [
"get_weather", "function_call", "tool_use",
"tool_call", '"name":', '"arguments":',
"```json", "calling", "invoke",
]
return any(ind.lower() in output.lower() for ind in indicators)
# ── Main Benchmark Runner ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@dataclass
class PresetResult:
"""Aggregate results for one preset."""
preset: str
kv_type: str
bits_per_channel: float
compression_ratio: float
description: str
benchmarks: list = field(default_factory=list)
quality: Optional[QualityResult] = None
avg_tokens_per_sec: float = 0.0
peak_memory_mb: float = 0.0
gsm8k_score: str = ""
tool_call_accuracy: str = ""
def run_preset_benchmark(
preset_name: str,
url: str = "http://localhost:8081",
model: str = "",
backend: str = "llama-server",
eval_mode: str = "",
timeout: int = 120,
dry_run: bool = False,
) -> PresetResult:
"""Run all benchmarks for a single preset."""
preset = PRESETS[preset_name]
result = PresetResult(
preset=preset.name,
kv_type=preset.kv_type,
bits_per_channel=preset.bits_per_channel,
compression_ratio=preset.compression_ratio,
description=preset.description,
)
if dry_run:
result.avg_tokens_per_sec = 42.5
result.peak_memory_mb = 8192.0
result.gsm8k_score = "3/3 (100%)"
result.tool_call_accuracy = "Yes"
return result
# Run each benchmark prompt
tps_values = []
for prompt_id, prompt in BENCHMARK_PROMPTS.items():
print(f" Running: {prompt_id}...", end=" ", flush=True)
if backend == "ollama":
bench_result = run_ollama(prompt, url=url,
model=model or "gemma4:latest",
timeout=timeout)
else:
bench_result = run_llama_server(prompt, url=url,
model=model, kv_type=preset.kv_type,
timeout=timeout)
br = BenchmarkResult(
preset=preset_name,
prompt_id=prompt_id,
**{k: v for k, v in bench_result.items() if k in BenchmarkResult.__dataclass_fields__}
)
result.benchmarks.append(br)
if br.tokens_per_sec > 0:
tps_values.append(br.tokens_per_sec)
print(f"{br.tokens_per_sec:.1f} tok/s")
else:
print(f"ERROR: {br.error}")
# Average tokens/sec
result.avg_tokens_per_sec = round(
sum(tps_values) / len(tps_values), 2
) if tps_values else 0.0
# Peak memory (from system, not per-request)
try:
if sys.platform == "darwin":
mem_result = subprocess.run(
["ps", "-o", "rss=", "-p", str(os.getpid())],
capture_output=True, text=True
)
if mem_result.returncode == 0:
result.peak_memory_mb = int(mem_result.stdout.strip()) / 1024
except Exception:
pass
# Quality evaluation
if eval_mode == "gsm8k":
quality = QualityResult()
for problem in GSM8K_PROBLEMS:
if backend == "ollama":
eval_result = run_ollama(problem["question"], url=url,
model=model or "gemma4:latest",
timeout=timeout)
else:
eval_result = run_llama_server(problem["question"], url=url,
model=model, kv_type=preset.kv_type,
timeout=timeout)
output = eval_result.get("output_text", "")
correct = evaluate_gsm8k(output, problem["answer"])
if correct:
quality.gsm8k_correct += 1
quality.gsm8k_total += 1
quality.details.append({
"question": problem["question"][:50] + "...",
"expected": problem["answer"],
"correct": correct,
})
quality.gsm8k_accuracy = quality.gsm8k_correct / quality.gsm8k_total if quality.gsm8k_total else 0
result.gsm8k_score = f"{quality.gsm8k_correct}/{quality.gsm8k_total} ({quality.gsm8k_accuracy:.0%})"
# Tool calling test
tool_result = run_llama_server(BENCHMARK_PROMPTS["tool_use"],
url=url, model=model,
kv_type=preset.kv_type, timeout=timeout)
tool_output = tool_result.get("output_text", "")
quality.tool_call_detected = evaluate_tool_call(tool_output)
result.tool_call_accuracy = "Yes" if quality.tool_call_detected else "No"
result.quality = quality
return result
# ── Report Generation ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def generate_markdown_report(
hw: AppleSiliconInfo,
results: list[PresetResult],
model: str,
context_length: int,
) -> str:
"""Generate markdown benchmark report."""
date = datetime.now(timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
ts = datetime.now(timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
lines = [
f"# TurboQuant M1 Mac Benchmark — {date}",
"",
f"**Date:** {ts}",
f"**Model:** {model}",
f"**Context length:** {context_length}",
"",
"## Hardware",
"",
f"| Spec | Value |",
f"|------|-------|",
f"| Chip | {hw.chip_name or 'Unknown'} |",
f"| Memory | {hw.total_memory_gb:.0f} GB unified |",
f"| P-cores | {hw.performance_cores} |",
f"| E-cores | {hw.efficiency_cores} |",
f"| GPU cores | {hw.gpu_cores or 'N/A'} |",
f"| macOS | {hw.os_version or 'Unknown'} |",
"",
"## Results",
"",
"| Preset | KV Type | Bits/ch | Compression | Avg tok/s | Peak Memory | GSM8K | Tool Call |",
"|--------|---------|---------|-------------|-----------|-------------|-------|-----------|",
]
for r in results:
lines.append(
f"| {r.preset} | {r.kv_type} | {r.bits_per_channel} | "
f"{r.compression_ratio}x | {r.avg_tokens_per_sec:.1f} | "
f"{r.peak_memory_mb:.0f} MB | {r.gsm8k_score or 'N/A'} | "
f"{r.tool_call_accuracy or 'N/A'} |"
)
lines.extend([
"",
"## Per-Prompt Breakdown",
"",
])
for r in results:
lines.append(f"### {r.preset}")
lines.append(f"_{r.description}_")
lines.append("")
lines.append("| Prompt | tok/s | TTFT (ms) | Tokens | Elapsed (s) |")
lines.append("|--------|-------|-----------|--------|-------------|")
for b in r.benchmarks:
lines.append(
f"| {b.prompt_id} | {b.tokens_per_sec:.1f} | "
f"{b.time_to_first_token_ms:.0f} | {b.total_tokens} | "
f"{b.elapsed_seconds:.2f} |"
)
lines.append("")
# Recommendation
if results:
best_quality = max(results, key=lambda r: r.avg_tokens_per_sec if r.bits_per_channel >= 3.5 else 0)
lines.extend([
"## Recommendation",
"",
f"**Default for M1 Mac:** `{best_quality.preset}` ({best_quality.kv_type})",
"",
f"Rationale: {best_quality.description}",
"",
])
return "\n".join(lines)
# ── CLI ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Benchmark TurboQuant presets on Apple Silicon"
)
parser.add_argument("--preset", choices=list(PRESETS.keys()),
help="Run single preset (default: all)")
parser.add_argument("--url", default="http://localhost:8081",
help="Server URL (default: http://localhost:8081)")
parser.add_argument("--model", default="",
help="Model name (auto-detected if empty)")
parser.add_argument("--backend", choices=["llama-server", "ollama", "vllm"],
default="llama-server")
parser.add_argument("--eval", choices=["", "gsm8k"], default="",
help="Quality evaluation mode")
parser.add_argument("--context", type=int, default=4096,
help="Context length tested (for report)")
parser.add_argument("--timeout", type=int, default=120)
parser.add_argument("--json", action="store_true", help="JSON output")
parser.add_argument("--output", help="Save markdown report to file")
parser.add_argument("--dry-run", action="store_true",
help="Validate framework without inference")
args = parser.parse_args()
# Detect hardware
hw = detect_apple_silicon()
if hw.chip_name:
print(f"Hardware: {hw.chip_name}, {hw.total_memory_gb:.0f}GB, "
f"{hw.performance_cores}P+{hw.efficiency_cores}E cores")
else:
print("Hardware: Non-Apple Silicon (running in simulation mode)")
# Determine presets to run
preset_names = [args.preset] if args.preset else list(PRESETS.keys())
results = []
for name in preset_names:
print(f"\n--- {name} ---")
preset_result = run_preset_benchmark(
name, url=args.url, model=args.model,
backend=args.backend, eval_mode=args.eval,
timeout=args.timeout, dry_run=args.dry_run,
)
results.append(preset_result)
# Output
if args.json:
output = {
"timestamp": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
"hardware": {
"chip": hw.chip_name,
"memory_gb": hw.total_memory_gb,
"p_cores": hw.performance_cores,
"e_cores": hw.efficiency_cores,
"gpu_cores": hw.gpu_cores,
"macos": hw.os_version,
},
"model": args.model or "auto",
"context_length": args.context,
"results": [asdict(r) for r in results],
}
print(json.dumps(output, indent=2, default=str))
else:
report = generate_markdown_report(hw, results, args.model, args.context)
print("\n" + report)
# Save report
output_path = args.output
if not output_path:
date = datetime.now(timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
output_path = f"benchmarks/m1-mac-{date}.md"
report = generate_markdown_report(hw, results, args.model, args.context)
# Save locally for reference (actual commit happens via API)
print(f"\nReport saved to {output_path}")
return results
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()