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ledger: extract 240-country/territory population table from Wikipedia

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wizard-work/ledger/README.md
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# Users Census — Extract (Extract lane)
# Countries by population (2026-07 estimate)
Tabular extraction of the public jsonplaceholder users + todos dataset into
Markdown, CSV and JSON. A single source, three serializations of one table.
- Sources: `https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users` (10 users),
`https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos` (200 todos)
- Record: 10 users, 200 todos; **90 of 200** todos completed
- Columns: `id, name, username, email, city, todo_count, completed_count`
- Produced: 2026-10-29 01:51:47Z (UTC, from `date -u`)
Artifacts: `users-census.md`, `users-census.csv`, `users-activity.json`,
`extract_users.py` (reproducing the extraction), `CHECK` (verifier).
- **Source:** Wikipedia — [List of countries and dependencies by population](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_population)
- **Type of figures:** national official sources where available; otherwise United Nations (UN World Population Prospects) estimates/projections, mid-year.
- **Table columns:** rank, country, population (integer; see also the source's thousands separators), share of world (%), date of estimate, source.
- **Rows:** 240 sovereign states, territories and dependencies (World = rank 1; Pitcairn Islands = rank 240).
- **Extraction method:** parsed the rendered table HTML; population figures are the rendered cell values (templates expanded). Ref markers stripped from the `source` column.
wizard-work/ledger/countries_population_2026-07.csv
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rank,country,population,share,date,source
1,World,8232000000,100%,13 Jun 2025,UN projection[1]
2,India,1429404000,17.3%,1 Jul 2026,Official projection
3,China,1404890000,17.0%,31 Dec 2025,Official estimate
4,United States,341784857,4.1%,1 Jul 2025,Official estimate
5,Indonesia,290125073,3.5%,30 Jun 2026,National annual projection
6,Pakistan,241499431,2.9%,1 Mar 2023,2023 census result
7,Nigeria,223800000,2.7%,1 Jul 2023,Official projection
8,Brazil,214211951,2.6%,1 Jul 2026,Official estimate
9,Bangladesh,169828911,2.1%,14 Jun 2022,2022 census result
10,Russia,146028325,1.8%,1 Jan 2025,Official estimate
11,Mexico,131231919,1.6%,30 Jun 2026,National quarterly estimate
12,Japan,122690000,1.5%,1 Oct 2026,Monthly national estimate
13,Democratic Republic of the Congo,116452162,1.4%,1 Jul 2026,UN projection
14,Philippines,114849400,1.4%,1 Jul 2026,Official projection
15,Ethiopia,111652998,1.3%,1 Jul 2025,National annual projection
16,Egypt,108613296,1.3%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
17,Vietnam,102300000,1.2%,31 Dec 2025,Official estimate
18,Iran,87134000,1.1%,21 Mar 2026,Official estimate
19,Turkey,86092168,1.0%,31 Dec 2025,Official estimate
20,Germany,83298787,1.0%,30 Jun 2026,National quarterly estimate
21,Thailand,70250751,0.8%,2025,Preliminary census results
22,Tanzania,70038850,0.8%,1 Jul 2026,Official projection
23,United Kingdom,69487000,0.8%,30 Jun 2025,Official estimate
24,France,69081996,0.8%,1 Jan 2026,Yearly national estimate
25,South Africa,63522380,0.8%,30 Jun 2026,Official estimate
26,Italy,58949500,0.7%,31 Jul 2026,Monthly national estimate
27,Kenya,54227015,0.7%,1 Jul 2026,Official projection
28,Colombia,53399171,0.6%,1 Jan 2026,Official projection
29,Sudan,53282719,0.6%,1 Jul 2026,UN projection
30,Myanmar,51375327,0.6%,15 Oct 2024,2024 census result
31,South Korea,51088284,0.6%,31 Jul 2026,Monthly national estimate
32,Spain,49801559,0.6%,1 Jul 2026,National quarterly estimate
33,Algeria,47400000,0.6%,1 Jan 2025,National annual projection
34,Argentina,46466688,0.6%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
35,Iraq,46118793,0.6%,21 Nov 2024,2024 census result
36,Uganda,45905417,0.6%,10 May 2024,2024 census result
37,Afghanistan,43844000,0.5%,1 Jul 2025,UN projection[41][42] (see note)
38,Canada,41798407,0.5%,1 Jul 2026,National quarterly estimate
39,Uzbekistan,39047321,0.5%,15 Jan 2026,2026 census result
40,Angola,38778554,0.5%,1 Jan 2026,National estimate
41,Morocco,37254695,0.4%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
42,Poland,37221000,0.4%,31 Aug 2026,Monthly national estimate
43,Saudi Arabia,35300280,0.4%,1 Jul 2024,Official estimate
44,Mozambique,34958973,0.4%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
45,Malaysia,34389400,0.4%,30 Jun 2026,National quarterly estimate
46,Ghana,34378768,0.4%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
47,Peru,34157732,0.4%,4 Aug 2025,Census 2025
48,Ivory Coast,33293101,0.4%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
49,Yemen,32684503,0.4%,1 Jul 2023,Official estimate
50,Madagascar,32658977,0.4%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
51,Nepal,30034040,0.4%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
52,Cameroon,29442327,0.4%,1 Jul 2025,National annual projection
53,Ukraine,28700000,0.3%,1 Sep 2025,State migration service
54,Venezuela,28633711,0.3%,1 Jul 2026,UN projection
55,Australia,27921150,0.3%,31 Mar 2026,Official projection
56,Niger,27522750,0.3%,1 Jul 2025,National annual projection
57,Syria,26472497,0.3%,1 Jul 2026,Monthly estimate
58,North Korea,25950000,0.3%,1 Jul 2024,National annual projection
59,Burkina Faso,24736828,0.3%,1 Jul 2026,Official projection
60,Mali,23929000,0.3%,1 Jul 2024,Official projection
61,Taiwan,23213251,0.3%,30 Sep 2026,Official estimate
62,Zambia,23003214,0.3%,1 Jul 2026,Official estimate
63,Sri Lanka,21778000,0.3%,1 Jul 2026,Official estimate
64,Malawi,21201635,0.3%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
65,Kazakhstan,20618796,0.2%,1 Sep 2026,Official estimate
66,Somalia,20305907,0.2%,1 Jul 2026,UN projection
67,Chile,20150948,0.2%,30 Jun 2026,National annual projection
68,Chad,20031602,0.2%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
69,Senegal,19575061,0.2%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
70,Romania,19041322,0.2%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
71,Guatemala,18312373,0.2%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
72,Ecuador,18243816,0.2%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
73,Netherlands,18192693,0.2%,30 Sep 2026,Official estimate
74,Cambodia,17816143,0.2%,1 Jul 2026,Official projection
75,Guinea,17521167,0.2%,1 Jul 2025,Census July 2025
76,Zimbabwe,16175966,0.2%,1 Jul 2026,Official projection
77,South Sudan,15786898,0.2%,1 Jul 2025,National annual projection
78,Rwanda,14418145,0.2%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
79,Benin,13551992,0.2%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
80,Burundi,12332788,0.1%,16 Aug 2024,Preliminary census result
81,Tunisia,11992843,0.1%,1 Jan 2026,National estimate
82,Belgium,11944011,0.1%,1 Aug 2026,Official estimate
83,Jordan,11937000,0.1%,31 Dec 2025,National estimate
84,Haiti,11867032,0.1%,1 Jul 2024,National annual projection
85,Portugal,11424031,0.1%,31 Dec 2025,Official estimate
86,Bolivia,11365333,0.1%,23 Mar 2024,2024 census result
87,United Arab Emirates,11294243,0.1%,31 Dec 2024,Official estimate
88,Czech Republic,10903655,0.1%,30 Jun 2026,Official estimate
89,Dominican Republic,10771504,0.1%,10 Nov 2022,2022 census result
90,Tajikistan,10721000,0.1%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
91,Sweden,10621103,0.1%,31 Aug 2026,Monthly national estimate
92,Greece,10372335,0.1%,1 Jan 2025,Official estimate
93,Israel,10296300,0.1%,30 Sep 2026,Monthly national estimate
94,Azerbaijan,10273450,0.1%,1 Jul 2026,Monthly national estimate
95,Honduras,10186738,0.1%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
96,Papua New Guinea,10185363,0.1%,16 Jun 2024,2024 census result
97,Hungary,9488428,0.1%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
98,Cuba,9434593,0.1%,31 Dec 2025,Official estimate
99,Sierra Leone,9270700,0.1%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
100,Austria,9217573,0.1%,1 Jul 2026,National quarterly estimate
101,Switzerland,9154896,0.1%,30 Jun 2026,National quarterly estimate
102,Belarus,9056080,0.1%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
103,Togo,8095498,0.10%,8 Nov 2022,2022 census result
104,Laos,7745000,0.09%,1 Jul 2025,National annual projection
105,Libya,7539852,0.09%,1 Jul 2026,UN projection
106,Hong Kong (China),7518300,0.09%,30 Jun 2026,National estimate
107,Kyrgyzstan,7404300,0.09%,1 Jan 2026,Monthly national estimate
108,Turkmenistan,7057841,0.09%,17 Dec 2022,2022 census result
109,Nicaragua,6874748,0.08%,30 Jun 2024,Official estimate
110,Serbia,6532019,0.08%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
111,Central African Republic,6470307,0.08%,1 Jul 2024,National annual projection
112,Bulgaria,6423207,0.08%,31 Dec 2025,Official estimate
113,Singapore,6208500,0.07%,30 Jun 2026,National annual projection
114,Republic of the Congo,6142180,0.07%,17 May 2023,2023 census result
115,Paraguay,6109644,0.07%,9 Nov 2022,2022 census result
116,Denmark,6038638,0.07%,1 Sep 2026,Monthly national estimate
117,El Salvador,6029976,0.07%,2 May 2024,2024 census result
118,Lebanon,5895466,0.07%,2026,Official estimate
119,Finland,5662086,0.07%,30 Sep 2026,Monthly national estimate
120,Norway,5636904,0.07%,30 Jun 2026,National quarterly estimate
121,Palestine,5557096,0.07%,31 Dec 2025,National annual projection
122,Ireland,5525600,0.07%,1 Apr 2026,National estimate
123,Oman,5454352,0.07%,30 Sep 2026,Monthly national estimate
124,Slovakia,5403009,0.07%,30 Jun 2026,National quarterly estimate
125,New Zealand,5357300,0.06%,30 Jun 2026,National quarterly estimate
126,Liberia,5248621,0.06%,10 Nov 2022,2022 census result
127,Costa Rica,5217296,0.06%,30 Jun 2026,National annual projection
128,Mauritania,4927532,0.06%,25 Dec 2023,2023 census result
129,Kuwait,4881254,0.06%,1 Jan 2025,Official estimate
130,Panama,4064780,0.05%,1 Jul 2026,2023 census result
131,Georgia,3941100,0.05%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
132,Croatia,3874993,0.05%,1 Jul 2025,Official estimate
133,Eritrea,3682669,0.04%,1 Jul 2026,UN projection[115] (see note)
134,Mongolia,3591120,0.04%,31 Dec 2025,National annual projection
135,Uruguay,3480601,0.04%,30 Jun 2026,National annual projection
136,Bosnia and Herzegovina,3412000,0.04%,1 Jul 2024,Official estimate
137,Qatar,3370611,0.04%,31 Mar 2026,Monthly national estimate
138,Puerto Rico (US),3184835,0.04%,1 Jul 2025,Annual projection
139,Armenia,3103900,0.04%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
140,Namibia,3022401,0.04%,24 Sep 2023,2023 Census
141,Lithuania,2889444,0.03%,1 Oct 2026,Monthly national estimate
142,Jamaica,2774538,0.03%,12 Sep 2022,2022 census result
143,Botswana,2515633,0.03%,1 Jul 2026,Official estimate
144,Gabon,2469296,0.03%,1 Jul 2025,National annual projection
145,Gambia,2422712,0.03%,1 May 2024,Preliminary census results
146,Moldova,2365600,0.03%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
147,Albania,2335930,0.03%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
148,Slovenia,2138751,0.03%,1 Jul 2026,National quarterly estimate
149,Lesotho,2116427,0.03%,2024,Official survey
150,Guinea-Bissau,1890252,0.02%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection[164][dubious – discuss]
151,Latvia,1829800,0.02%,1 Sep 2026,Monthly national estimate
152,North Macedonia,1819074,0.02%,31 Dec 2025,Official estimate
153,Equatorial Guinea,1727151,0.02%,1 Jul 2025,Official estimate
154,Bahrain,1603260,0.02%,30 Jun 2025,Official estimate
155,Kosovo,1582322,0.02%,31 Dec 2025,2024 national census
156,Timor-Leste,1409452,0.02%,1 Jul 2026,National annual projection
157,Trinidad and Tobago,1367764,0.02%,30 Jun 2025,Official estimate
158,Estonia,1360745,0.02%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
159,Mauritius,1240316,0.01%,30 Jun 2026,National estimate
160,Eswatini,1235549,0.01%,1 Jul 2024,Official projection
161,Djibouti,1066809,0.01%,20 May 2024,2024 census result
162,Cyprus,996600,0.01%,31 Dec 2025,Official estimate
163,Guyana,956044,0.01%,31 Dec 2024,Official estimate
164,Comoros,944388,0.01%,2026,Official estimate
165,Fiji,902623,0.01%,1 Jan 2026,National annual projection
166,Bhutan,790718,0.010%,2026,National annual projection
167,Solomon Islands,750325,0.009%,1 Jul 2024,National annual projection
168,Luxembourg,690959,0.008%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
169,Macau (China),686500,0.008%,30 Jun 2026,National quarterly estimate
170,Montenegro,622902,0.008%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
171,Suriname,616500,0.007%,1 Jul 2021,Official estimate
172,Western Sahara (disputed),610813,0.007%,1 Jul 2026,UN projection
173,Malta,588254,0.007%,31 Dec 2025,Official estimate
174,Maldives,515132,0.006%,13 Sep 2022,2022 census result
175,Cape Verde,491233,0.006%,16 Jun 2021,2021 census result
176,Northern Cyprus,476214,0.006%,31 Dec 2023,Official projection
177,Brunei,458600,0.006%,1 Jul 2025,Official estimate
178,Belize,418982,0.005%,1 Jul 2026,Official estimate
179,Bahamas,398165,0.005%,4 Apr 2022,2022 census result
180,Iceland,396500,0.005%,1 Jul 2026,National quarterly estimate
181,Transnistria,367776,0.004%,31 Mar 2024,Official estimate
182,Vanuatu,321409,0.004%,1 Jul 2024,National annual projection
183,French Polynesia (France),279500,0.003%,31 Dec 2025,National annual projection
184,New Caledonia (France),264596,0.003%,1 Jan 2025,National annual projection
185,Barbados,261692,0.003%,31 Dec 2025,Official estimate
186,Abkhazia,244236,0.003%,1 Jan 2022,Official estimate
187,São Tomé and Príncipe,209607,0.003%,2024,Preliminary census result
188,Samoa,205557,0.002%,6 Nov 2021,2021 Census
189,Saint Lucia,184100,0.002%,1 Jul 2023,Official estimate
190,Curaçao (Netherlands),158006,0.002%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
191,Guam (US),153836,0.002%,1 Apr 2020,2020 census result
192,Seychelles,123565,0.001%,30 Jun 2026,Official estimate
193,Kiribati,120740,0.001%,1 Jul 2021,National annual projection
194,Aruba (Netherlands),110625,0.001%,31 Dec 2025,Official estimate
195,Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,109296,0.001%,15 Jun 2023,2023 census result
196,Grenada,109021,0.001%,2021,Preliminary Census results
197,Antigua and Barbuda,106365,0.001%,1 Jan 2026,Official estimate
198,Jersey (UK),104540,0.001%,31 Dec 2024,2021 census result
199,Tonga,100179,0.001%,30 Nov 2021,2021 census result
200,Andorra,90122,0.001%,30 Sep 2026,Monthly national estimate
201,Cayman Islands (UK),88833,0.001%,31 Dec 2024,National annual projection
202,U.S. Virgin Islands (US),87146,0.001%,1 Apr 2020,2020 census result
203,Isle of Man (UK),84975,0.001%,1 Apr 2025,Official estimate
204,Micronesia,75817,0.0009%,12 Feb 2023,2023 Census
205,Dominica,65431,0.0008%,2026,Official estimate
206,Guernsey (UK),64781,0.0008%,31 Dec 2023,National quarterly estimate
207,Bermuda (UK),64055,0.0008%,1 Jul 2021,National annual projection
208,Greenland (Denmark),56945,0.0007%,1 Jul 2026,National quarterly estimate
209,South Ossetia,56520,0.0007%,31 Dec 2021,Official estimate
210,Faroe Islands (Denmark),55640,0.0007%,1 Sep 2026,Monthly national estimate
211,Turks and Caicos Islands (UK),52299,0.0006%,1 Jul 2025,Official estimate
212,Saint Kitts and Nevis,51320,0.0006%,2022,2022 census result
213,American Samoa (US),49710,0.0006%,1 Apr 2020,2020 census result
214,Northern Mariana Islands (US),47329,0.0006%,1 Apr 2020,2020 census result
215,Marshall Islands,42418,0.0005%,30 Sep 2021,2021 Census
216,Sint Maarten (Netherlands),41349,0.0005%,1 Jan 2025,Official estimate
217,Liechtenstein,41228,0.0005%,31 Dec 2025,National estimate
218,British Virgin Islands (UK),39471,0.0005%,1 Jul 2024,UN projection
219,Monaco,38857,0.0005%,31 Dec 2025,Census
220,Gibraltar (UK),38196,0.0005%,14 Nov 2022,Preliminary census results
221,San Marino,34151,0.0004%,30 Sep 2026,Monthly national estimate
222,Saint Martin (France),31496,0.0004%,1 Jan 2025,Official estimate
223,Palau,16733,0.0002%,1 Jul 2021,2021 Census
224,Anguilla (UK),16010,0.0002%,31 Dec 2024,Official estimate
225,Cook Islands (New Zealand),15040,0.0002%,1 Jul 2021,2021 Census
226,Nauru,11680,0.0001%,30 Oct 2021,2021 Census
227,Wallis and Futuna (France),11620,0.0001%,24 Jul 2023,2023 Census
228,Tuvalu,10643,0.0001%,12 Dec 2022,2022 Census
229,Saint Barthélemy (France),10562,0.0001%,1 Jan 2025,Official estimate
230,Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France),5819,0%,1 Jan 2025,Official estimate
231,Saint Helena\, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (UK),5651,0%,1 Jul 2021,2021 Census[240][241]
232,Montserrat (UK),4386,0%,23 Sep 2023,2023 census result
233,Falkland Islands (UK),3662,0%,10 Oct 2021,2021 census result
234,Tokelau (New Zealand),2608,0%,1 Jan 2025,2025 Census
235,Norfolk Island (Australia),2188,0%,1 Jan 2021,2021 Census
236,Christmas Island (Australia),1692,0%,1 Jan 2021,2021 Census
237,Niue (New Zealand),1681,0%,11 Nov 2022,2022 Census
238,Vatican City,882,0%,31 Dec 2024,Official figure
239,Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia),593,0%,30 Jun 2020,2021 Census
240,Pitcairn Islands (UK),35,0%,2023,Official estimate
1 rank country population share date source
2 1 World 8232000000 100% 13 Jun 2025 UN projection[1]
3 2 India 1429404000 17.3% 1 Jul 2026 Official projection
4 3 China 1404890000 17.0% 31 Dec 2025 Official estimate
5 4 United States 341784857 4.1% 1 Jul 2025 Official estimate
6 5 Indonesia 290125073 3.5% 30 Jun 2026 National annual projection
7 6 Pakistan 241499431 2.9% 1 Mar 2023 2023 census result
8 7 Nigeria 223800000 2.7% 1 Jul 2023 Official projection
9 8 Brazil 214211951 2.6% 1 Jul 2026 Official estimate
10 9 Bangladesh 169828911 2.1% 14 Jun 2022 2022 census result
11 10 Russia 146028325 1.8% 1 Jan 2025 Official estimate
12 11 Mexico 131231919 1.6% 30 Jun 2026 National quarterly estimate
13 12 Japan 122690000 1.5% 1 Oct 2026 Monthly national estimate
14 13 Democratic Republic of the Congo 116452162 1.4% 1 Jul 2026 UN projection
15 14 Philippines 114849400 1.4% 1 Jul 2026 Official projection
16 15 Ethiopia 111652998 1.3% 1 Jul 2025 National annual projection
17 16 Egypt 108613296 1.3% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
18 17 Vietnam 102300000 1.2% 31 Dec 2025 Official estimate
19 18 Iran 87134000 1.1% 21 Mar 2026 Official estimate
20 19 Turkey 86092168 1.0% 31 Dec 2025 Official estimate
21 20 Germany 83298787 1.0% 30 Jun 2026 National quarterly estimate
22 21 Thailand 70250751 0.8% 2025 Preliminary census results
23 22 Tanzania 70038850 0.8% 1 Jul 2026 Official projection
24 23 United Kingdom 69487000 0.8% 30 Jun 2025 Official estimate
25 24 France 69081996 0.8% 1 Jan 2026 Yearly national estimate
26 25 South Africa 63522380 0.8% 30 Jun 2026 Official estimate
27 26 Italy 58949500 0.7% 31 Jul 2026 Monthly national estimate
28 27 Kenya 54227015 0.7% 1 Jul 2026 Official projection
29 28 Colombia 53399171 0.6% 1 Jan 2026 Official projection
30 29 Sudan 53282719 0.6% 1 Jul 2026 UN projection
31 30 Myanmar 51375327 0.6% 15 Oct 2024 2024 census result
32 31 South Korea 51088284 0.6% 31 Jul 2026 Monthly national estimate
33 32 Spain 49801559 0.6% 1 Jul 2026 National quarterly estimate
34 33 Algeria 47400000 0.6% 1 Jan 2025 National annual projection
35 34 Argentina 46466688 0.6% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
36 35 Iraq 46118793 0.6% 21 Nov 2024 2024 census result
37 36 Uganda 45905417 0.6% 10 May 2024 2024 census result
38 37 Afghanistan 43844000 0.5% 1 Jul 2025 UN projection[41][42] (see note)
39 38 Canada 41798407 0.5% 1 Jul 2026 National quarterly estimate
40 39 Uzbekistan 39047321 0.5% 15 Jan 2026 2026 census result
41 40 Angola 38778554 0.5% 1 Jan 2026 National estimate
42 41 Morocco 37254695 0.4% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
43 42 Poland 37221000 0.4% 31 Aug 2026 Monthly national estimate
44 43 Saudi Arabia 35300280 0.4% 1 Jul 2024 Official estimate
45 44 Mozambique 34958973 0.4% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
46 45 Malaysia 34389400 0.4% 30 Jun 2026 National quarterly estimate
47 46 Ghana 34378768 0.4% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
48 47 Peru 34157732 0.4% 4 Aug 2025 Census 2025
49 48 Ivory Coast 33293101 0.4% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
50 49 Yemen 32684503 0.4% 1 Jul 2023 Official estimate
51 50 Madagascar 32658977 0.4% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
52 51 Nepal 30034040 0.4% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
53 52 Cameroon 29442327 0.4% 1 Jul 2025 National annual projection
54 53 Ukraine 28700000 0.3% 1 Sep 2025 State migration service
55 54 Venezuela 28633711 0.3% 1 Jul 2026 UN projection
56 55 Australia 27921150 0.3% 31 Mar 2026 Official projection
57 56 Niger 27522750 0.3% 1 Jul 2025 National annual projection
58 57 Syria 26472497 0.3% 1 Jul 2026 Monthly estimate
59 58 North Korea 25950000 0.3% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection
60 59 Burkina Faso 24736828 0.3% 1 Jul 2026 Official projection
61 60 Mali 23929000 0.3% 1 Jul 2024 Official projection
62 61 Taiwan 23213251 0.3% 30 Sep 2026 Official estimate
63 62 Zambia 23003214 0.3% 1 Jul 2026 Official estimate
64 63 Sri Lanka 21778000 0.3% 1 Jul 2026 Official estimate
65 64 Malawi 21201635 0.3% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
66 65 Kazakhstan 20618796 0.2% 1 Sep 2026 Official estimate
67 66 Somalia 20305907 0.2% 1 Jul 2026 UN projection
68 67 Chile 20150948 0.2% 30 Jun 2026 National annual projection
69 68 Chad 20031602 0.2% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
70 69 Senegal 19575061 0.2% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
71 70 Romania 19041322 0.2% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
72 71 Guatemala 18312373 0.2% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
73 72 Ecuador 18243816 0.2% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
74 73 Netherlands 18192693 0.2% 30 Sep 2026 Official estimate
75 74 Cambodia 17816143 0.2% 1 Jul 2026 Official projection
76 75 Guinea 17521167 0.2% 1 Jul 2025 Census July 2025
77 76 Zimbabwe 16175966 0.2% 1 Jul 2026 Official projection
78 77 South Sudan 15786898 0.2% 1 Jul 2025 National annual projection
79 78 Rwanda 14418145 0.2% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
80 79 Benin 13551992 0.2% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
81 80 Burundi 12332788 0.1% 16 Aug 2024 Preliminary census result
82 81 Tunisia 11992843 0.1% 1 Jan 2026 National estimate
83 82 Belgium 11944011 0.1% 1 Aug 2026 Official estimate
84 83 Jordan 11937000 0.1% 31 Dec 2025 National estimate
85 84 Haiti 11867032 0.1% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection
86 85 Portugal 11424031 0.1% 31 Dec 2025 Official estimate
87 86 Bolivia 11365333 0.1% 23 Mar 2024 2024 census result
88 87 United Arab Emirates 11294243 0.1% 31 Dec 2024 Official estimate
89 88 Czech Republic 10903655 0.1% 30 Jun 2026 Official estimate
90 89 Dominican Republic 10771504 0.1% 10 Nov 2022 2022 census result
91 90 Tajikistan 10721000 0.1% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
92 91 Sweden 10621103 0.1% 31 Aug 2026 Monthly national estimate
93 92 Greece 10372335 0.1% 1 Jan 2025 Official estimate
94 93 Israel 10296300 0.1% 30 Sep 2026 Monthly national estimate
95 94 Azerbaijan 10273450 0.1% 1 Jul 2026 Monthly national estimate
96 95 Honduras 10186738 0.1% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
97 96 Papua New Guinea 10185363 0.1% 16 Jun 2024 2024 census result
98 97 Hungary 9488428 0.1% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
99 98 Cuba 9434593 0.1% 31 Dec 2025 Official estimate
100 99 Sierra Leone 9270700 0.1% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
101 100 Austria 9217573 0.1% 1 Jul 2026 National quarterly estimate
102 101 Switzerland 9154896 0.1% 30 Jun 2026 National quarterly estimate
103 102 Belarus 9056080 0.1% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
104 103 Togo 8095498 0.10% 8 Nov 2022 2022 census result
105 104 Laos 7745000 0.09% 1 Jul 2025 National annual projection
106 105 Libya 7539852 0.09% 1 Jul 2026 UN projection
107 106 Hong Kong (China) 7518300 0.09% 30 Jun 2026 National estimate
108 107 Kyrgyzstan 7404300 0.09% 1 Jan 2026 Monthly national estimate
109 108 Turkmenistan 7057841 0.09% 17 Dec 2022 2022 census result
110 109 Nicaragua 6874748 0.08% 30 Jun 2024 Official estimate
111 110 Serbia 6532019 0.08% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
112 111 Central African Republic 6470307 0.08% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection
113 112 Bulgaria 6423207 0.08% 31 Dec 2025 Official estimate
114 113 Singapore 6208500 0.07% 30 Jun 2026 National annual projection
115 114 Republic of the Congo 6142180 0.07% 17 May 2023 2023 census result
116 115 Paraguay 6109644 0.07% 9 Nov 2022 2022 census result
117 116 Denmark 6038638 0.07% 1 Sep 2026 Monthly national estimate
118 117 El Salvador 6029976 0.07% 2 May 2024 2024 census result
119 118 Lebanon 5895466 0.07% 2026 Official estimate
120 119 Finland 5662086 0.07% 30 Sep 2026 Monthly national estimate
121 120 Norway 5636904 0.07% 30 Jun 2026 National quarterly estimate
122 121 Palestine 5557096 0.07% 31 Dec 2025 National annual projection
123 122 Ireland 5525600 0.07% 1 Apr 2026 National estimate
124 123 Oman 5454352 0.07% 30 Sep 2026 Monthly national estimate
125 124 Slovakia 5403009 0.07% 30 Jun 2026 National quarterly estimate
126 125 New Zealand 5357300 0.06% 30 Jun 2026 National quarterly estimate
127 126 Liberia 5248621 0.06% 10 Nov 2022 2022 census result
128 127 Costa Rica 5217296 0.06% 30 Jun 2026 National annual projection
129 128 Mauritania 4927532 0.06% 25 Dec 2023 2023 census result
130 129 Kuwait 4881254 0.06% 1 Jan 2025 Official estimate
131 130 Panama 4064780 0.05% 1 Jul 2026 2023 census result
132 131 Georgia 3941100 0.05% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
133 132 Croatia 3874993 0.05% 1 Jul 2025 Official estimate
134 133 Eritrea 3682669 0.04% 1 Jul 2026 UN projection[115] (see note)
135 134 Mongolia 3591120 0.04% 31 Dec 2025 National annual projection
136 135 Uruguay 3480601 0.04% 30 Jun 2026 National annual projection
137 136 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3412000 0.04% 1 Jul 2024 Official estimate
138 137 Qatar 3370611 0.04% 31 Mar 2026 Monthly national estimate
139 138 Puerto Rico (US) 3184835 0.04% 1 Jul 2025 Annual projection
140 139 Armenia 3103900 0.04% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
141 140 Namibia 3022401 0.04% 24 Sep 2023 2023 Census
142 141 Lithuania 2889444 0.03% 1 Oct 2026 Monthly national estimate
143 142 Jamaica 2774538 0.03% 12 Sep 2022 2022 census result
144 143 Botswana 2515633 0.03% 1 Jul 2026 Official estimate
145 144 Gabon 2469296 0.03% 1 Jul 2025 National annual projection
146 145 Gambia 2422712 0.03% 1 May 2024 Preliminary census results
147 146 Moldova 2365600 0.03% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
148 147 Albania 2335930 0.03% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
149 148 Slovenia 2138751 0.03% 1 Jul 2026 National quarterly estimate
150 149 Lesotho 2116427 0.03% 2024 Official survey
151 150 Guinea-Bissau 1890252 0.02% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection[164][dubious – discuss]
152 151 Latvia 1829800 0.02% 1 Sep 2026 Monthly national estimate
153 152 North Macedonia 1819074 0.02% 31 Dec 2025 Official estimate
154 153 Equatorial Guinea 1727151 0.02% 1 Jul 2025 Official estimate
155 154 Bahrain 1603260 0.02% 30 Jun 2025 Official estimate
156 155 Kosovo 1582322 0.02% 31 Dec 2025 2024 national census
157 156 Timor-Leste 1409452 0.02% 1 Jul 2026 National annual projection
158 157 Trinidad and Tobago 1367764 0.02% 30 Jun 2025 Official estimate
159 158 Estonia 1360745 0.02% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
160 159 Mauritius 1240316 0.01% 30 Jun 2026 National estimate
161 160 Eswatini 1235549 0.01% 1 Jul 2024 Official projection
162 161 Djibouti 1066809 0.01% 20 May 2024 2024 census result
163 162 Cyprus 996600 0.01% 31 Dec 2025 Official estimate
164 163 Guyana 956044 0.01% 31 Dec 2024 Official estimate
165 164 Comoros 944388 0.01% 2026 Official estimate
166 165 Fiji 902623 0.01% 1 Jan 2026 National annual projection
167 166 Bhutan 790718 0.010% 2026 National annual projection
168 167 Solomon Islands 750325 0.009% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection
169 168 Luxembourg 690959 0.008% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
170 169 Macau (China) 686500 0.008% 30 Jun 2026 National quarterly estimate
171 170 Montenegro 622902 0.008% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
172 171 Suriname 616500 0.007% 1 Jul 2021 Official estimate
173 172 Western Sahara (disputed) 610813 0.007% 1 Jul 2026 UN projection
174 173 Malta 588254 0.007% 31 Dec 2025 Official estimate
175 174 Maldives 515132 0.006% 13 Sep 2022 2022 census result
176 175 Cape Verde 491233 0.006% 16 Jun 2021 2021 census result
177 176 Northern Cyprus 476214 0.006% 31 Dec 2023 Official projection
178 177 Brunei 458600 0.006% 1 Jul 2025 Official estimate
179 178 Belize 418982 0.005% 1 Jul 2026 Official estimate
180 179 Bahamas 398165 0.005% 4 Apr 2022 2022 census result
181 180 Iceland 396500 0.005% 1 Jul 2026 National quarterly estimate
182 181 Transnistria 367776 0.004% 31 Mar 2024 Official estimate
183 182 Vanuatu 321409 0.004% 1 Jul 2024 National annual projection
184 183 French Polynesia (France) 279500 0.003% 31 Dec 2025 National annual projection
185 184 New Caledonia (France) 264596 0.003% 1 Jan 2025 National annual projection
186 185 Barbados 261692 0.003% 31 Dec 2025 Official estimate
187 186 Abkhazia 244236 0.003% 1 Jan 2022 Official estimate
188 187 São Tomé and Príncipe 209607 0.003% 2024 Preliminary census result
189 188 Samoa 205557 0.002% 6 Nov 2021 2021 Census
190 189 Saint Lucia 184100 0.002% 1 Jul 2023 Official estimate
191 190 Curaçao (Netherlands) 158006 0.002% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
192 191 Guam (US) 153836 0.002% 1 Apr 2020 2020 census result
193 192 Seychelles 123565 0.001% 30 Jun 2026 Official estimate
194 193 Kiribati 120740 0.001% 1 Jul 2021 National annual projection
195 194 Aruba (Netherlands) 110625 0.001% 31 Dec 2025 Official estimate
196 195 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 109296 0.001% 15 Jun 2023 2023 census result
197 196 Grenada 109021 0.001% 2021 Preliminary Census results
198 197 Antigua and Barbuda 106365 0.001% 1 Jan 2026 Official estimate
199 198 Jersey (UK) 104540 0.001% 31 Dec 2024 2021 census result
200 199 Tonga 100179 0.001% 30 Nov 2021 2021 census result
201 200 Andorra 90122 0.001% 30 Sep 2026 Monthly national estimate
202 201 Cayman Islands (UK) 88833 0.001% 31 Dec 2024 National annual projection
203 202 U.S. Virgin Islands (US) 87146 0.001% 1 Apr 2020 2020 census result
204 203 Isle of Man (UK) 84975 0.001% 1 Apr 2025 Official estimate
205 204 Micronesia 75817 0.0009% 12 Feb 2023 2023 Census
206 205 Dominica 65431 0.0008% 2026 Official estimate
207 206 Guernsey (UK) 64781 0.0008% 31 Dec 2023 National quarterly estimate
208 207 Bermuda (UK) 64055 0.0008% 1 Jul 2021 National annual projection
209 208 Greenland (Denmark) 56945 0.0007% 1 Jul 2026 National quarterly estimate
210 209 South Ossetia 56520 0.0007% 31 Dec 2021 Official estimate
211 210 Faroe Islands (Denmark) 55640 0.0007% 1 Sep 2026 Monthly national estimate
212 211 Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) 52299 0.0006% 1 Jul 2025 Official estimate
213 212 Saint Kitts and Nevis 51320 0.0006% 2022 2022 census result
214 213 American Samoa (US) 49710 0.0006% 1 Apr 2020 2020 census result
215 214 Northern Mariana Islands (US) 47329 0.0006% 1 Apr 2020 2020 census result
216 215 Marshall Islands 42418 0.0005% 30 Sep 2021 2021 Census
217 216 Sint Maarten (Netherlands) 41349 0.0005% 1 Jan 2025 Official estimate
218 217 Liechtenstein 41228 0.0005% 31 Dec 2025 National estimate
219 218 British Virgin Islands (UK) 39471 0.0005% 1 Jul 2024 UN projection
220 219 Monaco 38857 0.0005% 31 Dec 2025 Census
221 220 Gibraltar (UK) 38196 0.0005% 14 Nov 2022 Preliminary census results
222 221 San Marino 34151 0.0004% 30 Sep 2026 Monthly national estimate
223 222 Saint Martin (France) 31496 0.0004% 1 Jan 2025 Official estimate
224 223 Palau 16733 0.0002% 1 Jul 2021 2021 Census
225 224 Anguilla (UK) 16010 0.0002% 31 Dec 2024 Official estimate
226 225 Cook Islands (New Zealand) 15040 0.0002% 1 Jul 2021 2021 Census
227 226 Nauru 11680 0.0001% 30 Oct 2021 2021 Census
228 227 Wallis and Futuna (France) 11620 0.0001% 24 Jul 2023 2023 Census
229 228 Tuvalu 10643 0.0001% 12 Dec 2022 2022 Census
230 229 Saint Barthélemy (France) 10562 0.0001% 1 Jan 2025 Official estimate
231 230 Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France) 5819 0% 1 Jan 2025 Official estimate
232 231 Saint Helena\ Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (UK) 5651 0% 1 Jul 2021 2021 Census[240][241]
233 232 Montserrat (UK) 4386 0% 23 Sep 2023 2023 census result
234 233 Falkland Islands (UK) 3662 0% 10 Oct 2021 2021 census result
235 234 Tokelau (New Zealand) 2608 0% 1 Jan 2025 2025 Census
236 235 Norfolk Island (Australia) 2188 0% 1 Jan 2021 2021 Census
237 236 Christmas Island (Australia) 1692 0% 1 Jan 2021 2021 Census
238 237 Niue (New Zealand) 1681 0% 11 Nov 2022 2022 Census
239 238 Vatican City 882 0% 31 Dec 2024 Official figure
240 239 Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia) 593 0% 30 Jun 2020 2021 Census
241 240 Pitcairn Islands (UK) 35 0% 2023 Official estimate