"""LLM backends — Grok (xAI) and Claude (Anthropic).

Provides drop-in replacements for the Agno Agent that expose the same
run(message, stream) → RunResult interface used by the dashboard and the
print_response(message, stream) interface used by the CLI.

Backends:
  - GrokBackend: xAI Grok API via OpenAI-compatible SDK (opt-in premium)
  - ClaudeBackend: Anthropic Claude API — lightweight cloud fallback

No cloud by default.  No telemetry.  Sats are sovereignty, boss.
"""

import logging
import platform
import time
from dataclasses import dataclass

from timmy.prompts import get_system_prompt

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


@dataclass
class RunResult:
    """Minimal Agno-compatible run result — carries the model's response text."""

    content: str
    confidence: float | None = None


def is_apple_silicon() -> bool:
    """Return True when running on an M-series Mac (arm64 Darwin)."""
    return platform.system() == "Darwin" and platform.machine() == "arm64"


# ── Grok (xAI) Backend ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Premium cloud augmentation — opt-in only, never the default path.

# Available Grok models (configurable via GROK_DEFAULT_MODEL)
GROK_MODELS: dict[str, str] = {
    "grok-3-fast": "grok-3-fast",
    "grok-3": "grok-3",
    "grok-3-mini": "grok-3-mini",
    "grok-3-mini-fast": "grok-3-mini-fast",
}


@dataclass
class GrokUsageStats:
    """Tracks Grok API usage for cost monitoring and Spark logging."""

    total_requests: int = 0
    total_prompt_tokens: int = 0
    total_completion_tokens: int = 0
    total_latency_ms: float = 0.0
    errors: int = 0
    last_request_at: float | None = None

    @property
    def estimated_cost_sats(self) -> int:
        """Rough cost estimate in sats based on token usage."""
        # ~$5/1M input tokens, ~$15/1M output tokens for Grok
        # At ~$100k/BTC, 1 sat ≈ $0.001
        input_cost = (self.total_prompt_tokens / 1_000_000) * 5
        output_cost = (self.total_completion_tokens / 1_000_000) * 15
        total_usd = input_cost + output_cost
        return int(total_usd / 0.001)  # Convert to sats


class GrokBackend:
    """xAI Grok backend — premium cloud augmentation for frontier reasoning.

    Uses the OpenAI-compatible SDK to connect to xAI's API.
    Only activated when GROK_ENABLED=true and XAI_API_KEY is set.

    Exposes the same interface as Agno Agent:
      run(message, stream)           → RunResult  [dashboard]
      print_response(message, stream) → None       [CLI]
      health_check()                 → dict        [monitoring]
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        api_key: str | None = None,
        model: str | None = None,
    ) -> None:
        from config import settings

        self._api_key = api_key if api_key is not None else settings.xai_api_key
        self._model = model or settings.grok_default_model
        self._history: list[dict[str, str]] = []
        self.stats = GrokUsageStats()

        if not self._api_key:
            logger.warning(
                "GrokBackend created without XAI_API_KEY — calls will fail until key is configured"
            )

    def _get_client(self):
        """Create OpenAI client configured for xAI endpoint."""
        from config import settings

        import httpx
        from openai import OpenAI

        return OpenAI(
            api_key=self._api_key,
            base_url=settings.xai_base_url,
            timeout=httpx.Timeout(300.0),
        )

    async def _get_async_client(self):
        """Create async OpenAI client configured for xAI endpoint."""
        from config import settings

        import httpx
        from openai import AsyncOpenAI

        return AsyncOpenAI(
            api_key=self._api_key,
            base_url=settings.xai_base_url,
            timeout=httpx.Timeout(300.0),
        )

    # ── Public interface (mirrors Agno Agent) ─────────────────────────────

    def run(self, message: str, *, stream: bool = False) -> RunResult:
        """Synchronous inference via Grok API.

        Args:
            message: User prompt
            stream: Accepted for API compat; Grok returns full response

        Returns:
            RunResult with response content
        """
        if not self._api_key:
            return RunResult(content="Grok is not configured. Set XAI_API_KEY to enable.")

        start = time.time()
        messages = self._build_messages(message)

        try:
            client = self._get_client()
            response = client.chat.completions.create(
                model=self._model,
                messages=messages,
                temperature=0.7,
            )

            content = response.choices[0].message.content or ""
            latency_ms = (time.time() - start) * 1000

            # Track usage
            self.stats.total_requests += 1
            self.stats.total_latency_ms += latency_ms
            self.stats.last_request_at = time.time()
            if response.usage:
                self.stats.total_prompt_tokens += response.usage.prompt_tokens
                self.stats.total_completion_tokens += response.usage.completion_tokens

            # Update conversation history
            self._history.append({"role": "user", "content": message})
            self._history.append({"role": "assistant", "content": content})
            # Keep last 10 turns
            if len(self._history) > 20:
                self._history = self._history[-20:]

            logger.info(
                "Grok response: %d tokens in %.0fms (model=%s)",
                response.usage.completion_tokens if response.usage else 0,
                latency_ms,
                self._model,
            )

            return RunResult(content=content)

        except Exception as exc:
            self.stats.errors += 1
            logger.error("Grok API error: %s", exc)
            return RunResult(content=f"Grok temporarily unavailable: {exc}")

    async def arun(self, message: str) -> RunResult:
        """Async inference via Grok API — used by cascade router and tools."""
        if not self._api_key:
            return RunResult(content="Grok is not configured. Set XAI_API_KEY to enable.")

        start = time.time()
        messages = self._build_messages(message)

        try:
            client = await self._get_async_client()
            response = await client.chat.completions.create(
                model=self._model,
                messages=messages,
                temperature=0.7,
            )

            content = response.choices[0].message.content or ""
            latency_ms = (time.time() - start) * 1000

            # Track usage
            self.stats.total_requests += 1
            self.stats.total_latency_ms += latency_ms
            self.stats.last_request_at = time.time()
            if response.usage:
                self.stats.total_prompt_tokens += response.usage.prompt_tokens
                self.stats.total_completion_tokens += response.usage.completion_tokens

            # Update conversation history
            self._history.append({"role": "user", "content": message})
            self._history.append({"role": "assistant", "content": content})
            if len(self._history) > 20:
                self._history = self._history[-20:]

            logger.info(
                "Grok async response: %d tokens in %.0fms (model=%s)",
                response.usage.completion_tokens if response.usage else 0,
                latency_ms,
                self._model,
            )

            return RunResult(content=content)

        except Exception as exc:
            self.stats.errors += 1
            logger.error("Grok async API error: %s", exc)
            return RunResult(content=f"Grok temporarily unavailable: {exc}")

    def print_response(self, message: str, *, stream: bool = True) -> None:
        """Run inference and render the response to stdout (CLI interface)."""
        result = self.run(message, stream=stream)
        try:
            from rich.console import Console
            from rich.markdown import Markdown

            Console().print(Markdown(result.content))
        except ImportError:
            print(result.content)

    def health_check(self) -> dict:
        """Check Grok API connectivity and return status."""
        if not self._api_key:
            return {
                "ok": False,
                "error": "XAI_API_KEY not configured",
                "backend": "grok",
                "model": self._model,
            }

        try:
            client = self._get_client()
            # Lightweight check — list models
            client.models.list()
            return {
                "ok": True,
                "error": None,
                "backend": "grok",
                "model": self._model,
                "stats": {
                    "total_requests": self.stats.total_requests,
                    "estimated_cost_sats": self.stats.estimated_cost_sats,
                },
            }
        except Exception as exc:
            return {
                "ok": False,
                "error": str(exc),
                "backend": "grok",
                "model": self._model,
            }

    @property
    def estimated_cost(self) -> int:
        """Return estimated cost in sats for all requests so far."""
        return self.stats.estimated_cost_sats

    # ── Private helpers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────

    def _build_messages(self, message: str) -> list[dict[str, str]]:
        """Build the messages array for the API call."""
        messages = [
            {"role": "system", "content": get_system_prompt(tools_enabled=True, session_id="grok")}
        ]
        # Include conversation history for context
        messages.extend(self._history[-10:])
        messages.append({"role": "user", "content": message})
        return messages


# ── Module-level Grok singleton ─────────────────────────────────────────────

_grok_backend: GrokBackend | None = None


def get_grok_backend() -> GrokBackend:
    """Get or create the Grok backend singleton."""
    global _grok_backend
    if _grok_backend is None:
        _grok_backend = GrokBackend()
    return _grok_backend


def grok_available() -> bool:
    """Return True when Grok is enabled and API key is configured."""
    try:
        from config import settings

        return settings.grok_enabled and bool(settings.xai_api_key)
    except Exception as exc:
        logger.warning("Backend check failed (grok_available): %s", exc)
        return False


# ── Claude (Anthropic) Backend ─────────────────────────────────────────────
# Lightweight cloud fallback — used when Ollama is offline and the user
# has set ANTHROPIC_API_KEY.  Follows the same sovereign-first philosophy:
# never the default, only activated explicitly or as a last-resort fallback.

CLAUDE_MODELS: dict[str, str] = {
    "haiku": "claude-haiku-4-5-20251001",
    "sonnet": "claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
    "opus": "claude-opus-4-20250514",
}


class ClaudeBackend:
    """Anthropic Claude backend — cloud fallback when local models are offline.

    Uses the official Anthropic SDK.  Same interface as GrokBackend:
      run(message, stream)           → RunResult  [dashboard]
      print_response(message, stream) → None       [CLI]
      health_check()                 → dict        [monitoring]
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        api_key: str | None = None,
        model: str | None = None,
    ) -> None:
        from config import settings

        self._api_key = api_key or settings.anthropic_api_key
        raw_model = model or settings.claude_model
        # Allow short names like "haiku" / "sonnet" / "opus"
        self._model = CLAUDE_MODELS.get(raw_model, raw_model)
        self._history: list[dict[str, str]] = []

        if not self._api_key:
            logger.warning(
                "ClaudeBackend created without ANTHROPIC_API_KEY — "
                "calls will fail until key is configured"
            )

    def _get_client(self):
        """Create Anthropic client."""
        import anthropic

        return anthropic.Anthropic(api_key=self._api_key)

    # ── Public interface (mirrors Agno Agent) ─────────────────────────────

    def run(self, message: str, *, stream: bool = False, **kwargs) -> RunResult:
        """Synchronous inference via Claude API."""
        if not self._api_key:
            return RunResult(content="Claude is not configured. Set ANTHROPIC_API_KEY to enable.")

        start = time.time()
        messages = self._build_messages(message)

        try:
            client = self._get_client()
            response = client.messages.create(
                model=self._model,
                max_tokens=1024,
                system=get_system_prompt(tools_enabled=True, session_id="claude"),
                messages=messages,
            )

            content = response.content[0].text if response.content else ""
            latency_ms = (time.time() - start) * 1000

            # Update conversation history
            self._history.append({"role": "user", "content": message})
            self._history.append({"role": "assistant", "content": content})
            if len(self._history) > 20:
                self._history = self._history[-20:]

            logger.info(
                "Claude response: %d chars in %.0fms (model=%s)",
                len(content),
                latency_ms,
                self._model,
            )

            return RunResult(content=content)

        except Exception as exc:
            logger.error("Claude API error: %s", exc)
            return RunResult(content=f"Claude temporarily unavailable: {exc}")

    def print_response(self, message: str, *, stream: bool = True) -> None:
        """Run inference and render the response to stdout (CLI interface)."""
        result = self.run(message, stream=stream)
        try:
            from rich.console import Console
            from rich.markdown import Markdown

            Console().print(Markdown(result.content))
        except ImportError:
            print(result.content)

    def health_check(self) -> dict:
        """Check Claude API connectivity."""
        if not self._api_key:
            return {
                "ok": False,
                "error": "ANTHROPIC_API_KEY not configured",
                "backend": "claude",
                "model": self._model,
            }
        try:
            client = self._get_client()
            # Lightweight ping — tiny completion
            client.messages.create(
                model=self._model,
                max_tokens=4,
                messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "ping"}],
            )
            return {"ok": True, "error": None, "backend": "claude", "model": self._model}
        except Exception as exc:
            return {"ok": False, "error": str(exc), "backend": "claude", "model": self._model}

    # ── Private helpers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────

    def _build_messages(self, message: str) -> list[dict[str, str]]:
        """Build the messages array for the API call."""
        messages = list(self._history[-10:])
        messages.append({"role": "user", "content": message})
        return messages


# ── Module-level Claude singleton ──────────────────────────────────────────

_claude_backend: ClaudeBackend | None = None


def get_claude_backend() -> ClaudeBackend:
    """Get or create the Claude backend singleton."""
    global _claude_backend
    if _claude_backend is None:
        _claude_backend = ClaudeBackend()
    return _claude_backend


def claude_available() -> bool:
    """Return True when Anthropic API key is configured."""
    try:
        from config import settings

        return bool(settings.anthropic_api_key)
    except Exception as exc:
        logger.warning("Backend check failed (claude_available): %s", exc)
        return False