"""YAML-driven agent factory.

Reads config/agents.yaml and builds agent instances from a single seed
class (SubAgent).  All agent differentiation lives in YAML — no Python
changes needed to add, remove, or reconfigure agents.

Usage:
    from timmy.agents.loader import load_agents, get_agent, list_agents
    from timmy.agents.loader import get_routing_config, route_request

    agents = load_agents()              # dict of agent_id -> SubAgent
    forge = get_agent("coder")          # single agent by id
    target = route_request("fix bug")   # pattern-based routing
"""

from __future__ import annotations

import logging
import re
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any

import yaml

from config import settings

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

# Module-level cache
_agents: dict[str, Any] | None = None
_config: dict[str, Any] | None = None

# Default config path (relative to repo root)
_CONFIG_FILENAME = "config/agents.yaml"


def _find_config_path() -> Path:
    """Locate agents.yaml relative to the repo root."""
    repo_root = Path(settings.repo_root)
    config_path = repo_root / _CONFIG_FILENAME
    if not config_path.exists():
        raise FileNotFoundError(
            f"Agent config not found: {config_path}\nCreate {_CONFIG_FILENAME} in your repo root."
        )
    return config_path


def _load_config(force_reload: bool = False) -> dict[str, Any]:
    """Load and cache the agents.yaml config."""
    global _config
    if _config is not None and not force_reload:
        return _config

    config_path = _find_config_path()
    with open(config_path) as f:
        _config = yaml.safe_load(f)

    logger.info("Loaded agent config from %s", config_path)
    return _config


def _resolve_model(agent_model: str | None, defaults: dict) -> str:
    """Resolve agent model, falling back to defaults then settings."""
    if agent_model:
        return agent_model
    default_model = defaults.get("model")
    if default_model:
        return default_model
    return settings.ollama_model


def _resolve_prompt_tier(agent_tier: str | None, defaults: dict) -> str:
    """Resolve prompt tier, falling back to defaults."""
    return agent_tier or defaults.get("prompt_tier", "lite")


def _build_system_prompt(agent_cfg: dict, prompt_tier: str) -> str:
    """Build the full system prompt for an agent.

    Combines the agent's custom prompt with the appropriate base prompt
    (full or lite) from the prompts module.
    """
    from timmy.prompts import get_system_prompt

    # Get base prompt for the tier
    tools_enabled = prompt_tier == "full"
    base_prompt = get_system_prompt(tools_enabled=tools_enabled)

    # Prepend the agent's custom prompt
    custom_prompt = agent_cfg.get("prompt", "").strip()
    if custom_prompt:
        return f"{custom_prompt}\n\n{base_prompt}"

    return base_prompt


def load_agents(force_reload: bool = False) -> dict[str, Any]:
    """Load all agents from YAML config.

    Returns a dict of agent_id -> SubAgent instances.
    Agents are cached after first load; pass force_reload=True to re-read.
    """
    global _agents
    if _agents is not None and not force_reload:
        return _agents

    from timmy.agents.base import SubAgent

    config = _load_config(force_reload=force_reload)
    defaults = config.get("defaults", {})
    agents_cfg = config.get("agents", {})

    _agents = {}

    for agent_id, agent_cfg in agents_cfg.items():
        model = _resolve_model(agent_cfg.get("model"), defaults)
        prompt_tier = _resolve_prompt_tier(agent_cfg.get("prompt_tier"), defaults)
        system_prompt = _build_system_prompt(agent_cfg, prompt_tier)
        max_history = agent_cfg.get("max_history", defaults.get("max_history", 10))
        tools = agent_cfg.get("tools", defaults.get("tools", []))

        agent = SubAgent(
            agent_id=agent_id,
            name=agent_cfg.get("name", agent_id.title()),
            role=agent_cfg.get("role", "general"),
            system_prompt=system_prompt,
            tools=tools,
            model=model,
            max_history=max_history,
        )

        _agents[agent_id] = agent
        logger.info(
            "Loaded agent: %s (model=%s, tools=%d, tier=%s)",
            agent_id,
            model,
            len(tools),
            prompt_tier,
        )

    logger.info("Total agents loaded: %d", len(_agents))
    return _agents


def get_agent(agent_id: str) -> Any:
    """Get a single agent by ID.  Loads config if not already loaded."""
    agents = load_agents()
    agent = agents.get(agent_id)
    if agent is None:
        available = ", ".join(sorted(agents.keys()))
        raise KeyError(f"Unknown agent: {agent_id!r}. Available: {available}")
    return agent


def list_agents() -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
    """List all agents with their metadata (for tools_intro, delegation, etc.)."""
    config = _load_config()
    defaults = config.get("defaults", {})
    agents_cfg = config.get("agents", {})

    result = []
    for agent_id, agent_cfg in agents_cfg.items():
        result.append(
            {
                "id": agent_id,
                "name": agent_cfg.get("name", agent_id.title()),
                "role": agent_cfg.get("role", "general"),
                "model": _resolve_model(agent_cfg.get("model"), defaults),
                "tools": agent_cfg.get("tools", defaults.get("tools", [])),
                "status": "available",
            }
        )
    return result


# ── Routing ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────


def get_routing_config() -> dict[str, Any]:
    """Get the routing configuration."""
    config = _load_config()
    return config.get("routing", {"method": "pattern", "patterns": {}})


def _matches_pattern(pattern: str, message: str) -> bool:
    """Check if a pattern matches using word-boundary matching.

    For single-word patterns, uses \b word boundaries.
    For multi-word patterns, all words must appear as whole words (in any order).
    """
    pattern_lower = pattern.lower()
    message_lower = message.lower()
    words = pattern_lower.split()

    for word in words:
        # Use word boundary regex to match whole words only
        if not re.search(rf"\b{re.escape(word)}\b", message_lower):
            return False
    return True


def route_request(user_message: str) -> str | None:
    """Route a user request to an agent using pattern matching.

    Returns the agent_id of the best match, or None if no pattern matches
    (meaning the orchestrator should handle it directly).
    """
    routing = get_routing_config()

    if routing.get("method") != "pattern":
        return None

    patterns = routing.get("patterns", {})

    for agent_id, keywords in patterns.items():
        for keyword in keywords:
            if _matches_pattern(keyword, user_message):
                logger.debug("Routed to %s (matched: %r)", agent_id, keyword)
                return agent_id

    return None


def route_request_with_match(user_message: str) -> tuple[str | None, str | None]:
    """Route a user request and return both the agent and the matched pattern.

    Returns a tuple of (agent_id, matched_pattern). If no match, returns (None, None).
    """
    routing = get_routing_config()

    if routing.get("method") != "pattern":
        return None, None

    patterns = routing.get("patterns", {})

    for agent_id, keywords in patterns.items():
        for keyword in keywords:
            if _matches_pattern(keyword, user_message):
                return agent_id, keyword

    return None, None


def reload_agents() -> dict[str, Any]:
    """Force reload agents from YAML.  Call after editing agents.yaml."""
    global _agents, _config
    _agents = None
    _config = None
    return load_agents(force_reload=True)