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Timmy-time-dashboard/src/loop/heartbeat.py

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Python

"""Heartbeat v2 — WorldInterface-driven cognitive loop.
Drives real observe → reason → act → reflect cycles through whatever
``WorldInterface`` adapter is connected. When no adapter is present,
gracefully falls back to the existing ``run_cycle()`` behaviour.
Usage::
heartbeat = Heartbeat(world=adapter, interval=30.0)
await heartbeat.run_once() # single cycle
await heartbeat.start() # background loop
heartbeat.stop() # graceful shutdown
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import logging
import time
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from loop.phase1_gather import gather
from loop.phase2_reason import reason
from loop.phase3_act import act
from loop.schema import ContextPayload
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Cycle log entry
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@dataclass
class CycleRecord:
"""One observe → reason → act → reflect cycle."""
cycle_id: int
timestamp: str
observation: dict = field(default_factory=dict)
reasoning_summary: str = ""
action_taken: str = ""
action_status: str = ""
reflect_notes: str = ""
duration_ms: int = 0
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Heartbeat
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Heartbeat:
"""Manages the recurring cognitive loop with optional world adapter.
Parameters
----------
world:
A ``WorldInterface`` instance (or ``None`` for passive mode).
interval:
Seconds between heartbeat ticks. 30 s for embodied mode,
300 s (5 min) for passive thinking.
on_cycle:
Optional async callback invoked after each cycle with the
``CycleRecord``.
"""
def __init__(
self,
*,
world=None, # WorldInterface | None
interval: float = 30.0,
on_cycle=None, # Callable[[CycleRecord], Awaitable[None]] | None
) -> None:
self._world = world
self._interval = interval
self._on_cycle = on_cycle
self._cycle_count: int = 0
self._running = False
self._task: asyncio.Task | None = None
self.history: list[CycleRecord] = []
# -- properties --------------------------------------------------------
@property
def world(self):
return self._world
@world.setter
def world(self, adapter) -> None:
self._world = adapter
@property
def interval(self) -> float:
return self._interval
@interval.setter
def interval(self, value: float) -> None:
self._interval = max(1.0, value)
@property
def is_running(self) -> bool:
return self._running
@property
def cycle_count(self) -> int:
return self._cycle_count
# -- single cycle ------------------------------------------------------
async def run_once(self) -> CycleRecord:
"""Execute one full heartbeat cycle.
If a world adapter is present:
1. Observe — ``world.observe()``
2. Gather + Reason + Act via the three-phase loop, with the
observation injected into the payload
3. Dispatch the decided action back to ``world.act()``
4. Reflect — log the cycle
Without an adapter the existing loop runs on a timer-sourced
payload (passive thinking).
"""
self._cycle_count += 1
start = time.monotonic()
record = CycleRecord(
cycle_id=self._cycle_count,
timestamp=datetime.now(UTC).isoformat(),
)
if self._world is not None:
record = await self._embodied_cycle(record)
else:
record = await self._passive_cycle(record)
record.duration_ms = int((time.monotonic() - start) * 1000)
self.history.append(record)
# Broadcast via WebSocket (best-effort)
await self._broadcast(record)
if self._on_cycle:
await self._on_cycle(record)
logger.info(
"Heartbeat cycle #%d complete (%d ms) — action=%s status=%s",
record.cycle_id,
record.duration_ms,
record.action_taken or "(passive)",
record.action_status or "n/a",
)
return record
# -- background loop ---------------------------------------------------
async def start(self) -> None:
"""Start the recurring heartbeat loop as a background task."""
if self._running:
logger.warning("Heartbeat already running")
return
self._running = True
self._task = asyncio.current_task() or asyncio.ensure_future(self._loop())
if self._task is not asyncio.current_task():
return
await self._loop()
async def _loop(self) -> None:
logger.info(
"Heartbeat loop started (interval=%.1fs, adapter=%s)",
self._interval,
type(self._world).__name__ if self._world else "None",
)
while self._running:
try:
await self.run_once()
except Exception:
logger.exception("Heartbeat cycle failed")
await asyncio.sleep(self._interval)
def stop(self) -> None:
"""Signal the heartbeat loop to stop after the current cycle."""
self._running = False
logger.info("Heartbeat stop requested")
# -- internal: embodied cycle ------------------------------------------
async def _embodied_cycle(self, record: CycleRecord) -> CycleRecord:
"""Cycle with a live world adapter: observe → reason → act → reflect."""
from infrastructure.world.types import ActionStatus, CommandInput
# 1. Observe
perception = self._world.observe()
record.observation = {
"location": perception.location,
"entities": perception.entities,
"events": perception.events,
}
# 2. Feed observation into the three-phase loop
obs_content = (
f"Location: {perception.location}\n"
f"Entities: {', '.join(perception.entities)}\n"
f"Events: {', '.join(perception.events)}"
)
payload = ContextPayload(
source="world",
content=obs_content,
metadata={"perception": record.observation},
)
gathered = gather(payload)
reasoned = reason(gathered)
acted = act(reasoned)
# Extract action decision from the acted payload
action_name = acted.metadata.get("action", "idle")
action_target = acted.metadata.get("action_target")
action_params = acted.metadata.get("action_params", {})
record.reasoning_summary = acted.metadata.get("reasoning", acted.content[:200])
# 3. Dispatch action to world
if action_name != "idle":
cmd = CommandInput(
action=action_name,
target=action_target,
parameters=action_params,
)
result = self._world.act(cmd)
record.action_taken = action_name
record.action_status = result.status.value
else:
record.action_taken = "idle"
record.action_status = ActionStatus.NOOP.value
# 4. Reflect
record.reflect_notes = (
f"Observed {len(perception.entities)} entities at {perception.location}. "
f"Action: {record.action_taken}{record.action_status}."
)
return record
# -- internal: passive cycle -------------------------------------------
async def _passive_cycle(self, record: CycleRecord) -> CycleRecord:
"""Cycle without a world adapter — existing think_once() behaviour."""
payload = ContextPayload(
source="timer",
content="heartbeat",
metadata={"mode": "passive"},
)
gathered = gather(payload)
reasoned = reason(gathered)
acted = act(reasoned)
record.reasoning_summary = acted.content[:200]
record.action_taken = "think"
record.action_status = "noop"
record.reflect_notes = "Passive thinking cycle — no world adapter connected."
return record
# -- broadcast ---------------------------------------------------------
async def _broadcast(self, record: CycleRecord) -> None:
"""Emit heartbeat cycle data via WebSocket (best-effort)."""
try:
from infrastructure.ws_manager.handler import ws_manager
await ws_manager.broadcast(
"heartbeat.cycle",
{
"cycle_id": record.cycle_id,
"timestamp": record.timestamp,
"action": record.action_taken,
"action_status": record.action_status,
"reasoning_summary": record.reasoning_summary[:300],
"observation": record.observation,
"duration_ms": record.duration_ms,
},
)
except (ImportError, AttributeError, ConnectionError, RuntimeError) as exc:
logger.debug("Heartbeat broadcast skipped: %s", exc)