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Author SHA1 Message Date
f81a18b50d feat(templates): Simple session templates for code-first seeding
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Minimal implementation of session templates:
1. Task type classification (code, file, research, terminal, mixed)
2. Template extraction from successful sessions
3. Template storage in ~/.hermes/session-templates/
4. Template injection into new sessions
5. CLI interface for template management

Based on research: code-heavy sessions improve over time.
Resolves #329
2026-04-14 01:13:56 +00:00
3 changed files with 402 additions and 244 deletions

View File

@@ -41,42 +41,6 @@ from agent.model_metadata import is_local_endpoint
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Minimum context window (tokens) required for a model to run cron jobs.
# Models below this threshold are rejected at job startup.
CRON_MIN_CONTEXT_TOKENS = 64_000
class ModelContextError(ValueError):
"""Raised when a model's context window is too small for cron use."""
def _check_model_context_compat(
model: str,
*,
base_url: str = "",
api_key: str = "",
config_context_length: int | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Raise ModelContextError if the model's context window is below CRON_MIN_CONTEXT_TOKENS.
If config_context_length is provided the check is skipped (user override).
Detection failures are non-fatal (fail-open) — the job proceeds.
"""
if config_context_length is not None:
return
try:
from agent.model_metadata import get_model_context_length
ctx = get_model_context_length(model, base_url=base_url, api_key=api_key)
except Exception as exc:
logger.debug("Context length detection failed for '%s', skipping check: %s", model, exc)
return
if ctx < CRON_MIN_CONTEXT_TOKENS:
raise ModelContextError(
f"Model '{model}' has a context window of {ctx:,} tokens, "
f"which is below the minimum {CRON_MIN_CONTEXT_TOKENS:,} required by Hermes Agent. "
f"To override, set model.context_length in config.yaml."
)
# =====================================================================
# Deploy Sync Guard
@@ -126,14 +90,7 @@ def _validate_agent_interface() -> None:
) from exc
sig = inspect.signature(AIAgent.__init__)
params = sig.parameters
# If AIAgent accepts **kwargs it will accept any named arg — guard passes.
if any(p.kind == inspect.Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD for p in params.values()):
_agent_interface_validated = True
logger.debug("Deploy sync guard passed — AIAgent accepts **kwargs")
return
accepted = set(params.keys()) - {"self"}
accepted = set(sig.parameters.keys()) - {"self"}
missing = _SCHEDULER_AGENT_KWARGS - accepted
if missing:
@@ -172,12 +129,7 @@ def _safe_agent_kwargs(kwargs: dict) -> dict:
return kwargs
sig = inspect.signature(AIAgent.__init__)
params = sig.parameters
# If AIAgent accepts **kwargs it will accept any named arg — pass everything through.
if any(p.kind == inspect.Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD for p in params.values()):
return kwargs
accepted = set(params.keys()) - {"self"}
accepted = set(sig.parameters.keys()) - {"self"}
safe = {}
dropped = []
@@ -593,49 +545,7 @@ def _run_job_script(script_path: str) -> tuple[bool, str]:
return False, f"Script execution failed: {exc}"
_PROVIDER_ALIASES = {
"ollama": {"ollama", "localhost:11434"},
"anthropic": {"anthropic", "claude"},
"nous": {"nous", "mimo"},
"openrouter": {"openrouter"},
"openai": {"openai", "gpt"},
"gemini": {"gemini", "google"},
}
_CLOUD_PREFIXES = frozenset({"nous", "openrouter", "anthropic", "openai", "zai", "kimi", "gemini", "minimax"})
def _classify_runtime(provider: str, model: str) -> str:
"""Return 'cloud', 'local', or 'unknown' based on provider/model hints."""
p = (provider or "").strip().lower()
m = (model or "").strip().lower()
if p and p not in ("ollama", "local"):
return "cloud"
if "/" in m and m.split("/")[0] in _CLOUD_PREFIXES:
return "cloud"
if p in ("ollama", "local") or (not p and m):
return "local"
return "unknown"
def _detect_provider_mismatch(prompt: str, active_provider: str):
"""Return the mismatched provider alias if the prompt references a different provider."""
if not active_provider or not prompt:
return None
pl = prompt.lower()
al = active_provider.lower().strip()
active_group = next(
(g for g, aliases in _PROVIDER_ALIASES.items() if al in aliases or al.startswith(g)),
None,
)
if not active_group:
return None
return next(
(g for g, aliases in _PROVIDER_ALIASES.items() if g != active_group and any(x in pl for x in aliases)),
None,
)
def _build_job_prompt(job: dict, *, runtime_model: str = "", runtime_provider: str = "") -> str:
def _build_job_prompt(job: dict) -> str:
"""Build the effective prompt for a cron job, optionally loading one or more skills first."""
prompt = job.get("prompt", "")
skills = job.get("skills")
@@ -666,26 +576,6 @@ def _build_job_prompt(job: dict, *, runtime_model: str = "", runtime_provider: s
f"{prompt}"
)
# Build runtime context block — inject model/provider/runtime classification
# so the agent knows what infrastructure it has access to.
# Fix #565: derive provider from model prefix when runtime_provider is empty.
_runtime_block = ""
if runtime_model or runtime_provider:
if not runtime_provider and "/" in runtime_model:
runtime_provider = runtime_model.split("/")[0]
_kind = _classify_runtime(runtime_provider, runtime_model)
_parts = []
if runtime_model:
_parts.append(f"MODEL: {runtime_model}")
if runtime_provider:
_parts.append(f"PROVIDER: {runtime_provider}")
if _kind == "local":
_parts.append("RUNTIME: local — access to machine, Ollama, SSH")
elif _kind == "cloud":
_parts.append("RUNTIME: cloud — NO local access, NO SSH, NO localhost")
if _parts:
_runtime_block = "[SYSTEM: RUNTIME CONTEXT — " + "; ".join(_parts) + "]\n\n"
# Always prepend cron execution guidance so the agent knows how
# delivery works and can suppress delivery when appropriate.
cron_hint = (
@@ -707,7 +597,7 @@ def _build_job_prompt(job: dict, *, runtime_model: str = "", runtime_provider: s
"\"[SCRIPT_FAILED]: forge.alexanderwhitestone.com timed out\" "
"\"[SCRIPT_FAILED]: script exited with code 1\".]\\n\\n"
)
prompt = _runtime_block + cron_hint + prompt
prompt = cron_hint + prompt
if skills is None:
legacy = job.get("skill")
skills = [legacy] if legacy else []
@@ -777,23 +667,7 @@ def run_job(job: dict) -> tuple[bool, str, str, Optional[str]]:
job_id = job["id"]
job_name = job["name"]
# Resolve runtime model/provider early so the prompt gets accurate context.
_runtime_model = job.get("model") or os.getenv("HERMES_MODEL") or ""
_runtime_provider = os.getenv("HERMES_PROVIDER", "")
if not _runtime_model:
try:
import yaml as _y
_cp2 = str(_hermes_home / "config.yaml")
if os.path.exists(_cp2):
with open(_cp2) as _f:
_ce = _y.safe_load(_f) or {}
_mc = _ce.get("model", {})
_runtime_model = _mc if isinstance(_mc, str) else (_mc.get("default", "") if isinstance(_mc, dict) else "")
except Exception:
pass
prompt = _build_job_prompt(job, runtime_model=_runtime_model, runtime_provider=_runtime_provider)
prompt = _build_job_prompt(job)
origin = _resolve_origin(job)
_cron_session_id = f"cron_{job_id}_{_hermes_now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')}"
@@ -905,14 +779,6 @@ def run_job(job: dict) -> tuple[bool, str, str, Optional[str]]:
message = format_runtime_provider_error(exc)
raise RuntimeError(message) from exc
_active_provider = runtime.get("provider", "") or ""
_mismatch = _detect_provider_mismatch(job.get("prompt", ""), _active_provider)
if _mismatch:
logger.warning(
"Job '%s': prompt references '%s' but active provider is '%s'",
job_name, _mismatch, _active_provider,
)
from agent.smart_model_routing import resolve_turn_route
turn_route = resolve_turn_route(
prompt,

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, patch, MagicMock
import pytest
from cron.scheduler import _resolve_origin, _resolve_delivery_target, _deliver_result, run_job, SILENT_MARKER, _build_job_prompt, _check_model_context_compat, ModelContextError, CRON_MIN_CONTEXT_TOKENS, _classify_runtime, _detect_provider_mismatch
from cron.scheduler import _resolve_origin, _resolve_delivery_target, _deliver_result, run_job, SILENT_MARKER, _build_job_prompt, _check_model_context_compat, ModelContextError, CRON_MIN_CONTEXT_TOKENS
class TestResolveOrigin:
@@ -670,13 +670,6 @@ class TestRunJobSkillBacked:
class TestSilentDelivery:
"""Verify that [SILENT] responses suppress delivery while still saving output."""
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def _isolate_lock(self, tmp_path):
"""Give each test its own tick lock file to prevent parallel test contention."""
with patch("cron.scheduler._LOCK_FILE", tmp_path / ".tick.lock"), \
patch("cron.scheduler._LOCK_DIR", tmp_path):
yield
def _make_job(self):
return {
"id": "monitor-job",
@@ -834,102 +827,10 @@ class TestBuildJobPromptMissingSkill:
assert "go" in result
class TestClassifyRuntime:
"""Unit tests for _classify_runtime."""
def test_cloud_provider_explicit(self):
assert _classify_runtime("openai", "") == "cloud"
assert _classify_runtime("anthropic", "") == "cloud"
assert _classify_runtime("nous", "") == "cloud"
def test_local_provider_explicit(self):
assert _classify_runtime("ollama", "") == "local"
assert _classify_runtime("local", "") == "local"
def test_cloud_detected_from_model_prefix(self):
"""Model prefix 'nous/...' should be classified as cloud even with no provider."""
assert _classify_runtime("", "nous/mimo-v2-pro") == "cloud"
assert _classify_runtime("", "openai/gpt-4o") == "cloud"
def test_local_when_model_has_no_cloud_prefix(self):
"""A model without a cloud prefix and no provider => local."""
assert _classify_runtime("", "llama3") == "local"
def test_unknown_when_empty(self):
assert _classify_runtime("", "") == "unknown"
class TestBuildJobPromptRuntimeContext:
"""Verify runtime context block injection in _build_job_prompt."""
def test_runtime_block_injected_with_model_and_provider(self):
job = {"prompt": "Do something"}
result = _build_job_prompt(job, runtime_model="nous/mimo-v2-pro", runtime_provider="nous")
assert "RUNTIME CONTEXT" in result
assert "MODEL: nous/mimo-v2-pro" in result
assert "PROVIDER: nous" in result
assert "cloud" in result
def test_provider_derived_from_model_prefix_when_empty(self):
"""Fix #565: PROVIDER should be derived from model prefix when runtime_provider is empty."""
job = {"prompt": "Do something"}
result = _build_job_prompt(job, runtime_model="nous/mimo-v2-pro", runtime_provider="")
assert "PROVIDER: nous" in result
def test_provider_not_empty_in_context_block(self):
"""Fix #565: PROVIDER line must not be blank when model has a slash prefix."""
job = {"prompt": "Check status"}
result = _build_job_prompt(job, runtime_model="openai/gpt-4o", runtime_provider="")
assert "PROVIDER: openai" in result
assert "PROVIDER: ;" not in result
assert "PROVIDER: ]" not in result
def test_no_runtime_block_when_no_model_or_provider(self):
"""No runtime block should appear when neither model nor provider is given."""
job = {"prompt": "Hello"}
result = _build_job_prompt(job)
assert "RUNTIME CONTEXT" not in result
def test_local_runtime_classification(self):
"""ollama model should get local runtime label."""
job = {"prompt": "Query local model"}
result = _build_job_prompt(job, runtime_model="llama3", runtime_provider="ollama")
assert "RUNTIME: local" in result
assert "NO local access" not in result
def test_runtime_block_precedes_cron_hint(self):
"""RUNTIME CONTEXT block should appear before the cron system hint."""
job = {"prompt": "test"}
result = _build_job_prompt(job, runtime_model="nous/mimo-v2-pro", runtime_provider="nous")
runtime_pos = result.index("RUNTIME CONTEXT")
cron_pos = result.index("scheduled cron job")
assert runtime_pos < cron_pos
class TestDetectProviderMismatch:
"""Unit tests for _detect_provider_mismatch."""
def test_no_mismatch_when_same_provider(self):
assert _detect_provider_mismatch("Use ollama to generate", "ollama") is None
def test_mismatch_detected(self):
"""Prompt referencing 'ollama' while running on 'nous' should flag a mismatch."""
result = _detect_provider_mismatch("Check if Ollama is responding", "nous")
assert result == "ollama"
def test_no_mismatch_for_empty_inputs(self):
assert _detect_provider_mismatch("", "nous") is None
assert _detect_provider_mismatch("some prompt", "") is None
def test_no_mismatch_when_provider_unknown(self):
"""Unknown active provider should not raise, just return None."""
assert _detect_provider_mismatch("Check Ollama", "mystery-provider") is None
class TestTickAdvanceBeforeRun:
"""Verify that tick() calls advance_next_run before run_job for crash safety."""
def test_advance_called_before_run_job(self, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
def test_advance_called_before_run_job(self, tmp_path):
"""advance_next_run must be called before run_job to prevent crash-loop re-fires."""
call_order = []
@@ -954,9 +855,7 @@ class TestTickAdvanceBeforeRun:
patch("cron.scheduler.run_job", side_effect=fake_run_job), \
patch("cron.scheduler.save_job_output", return_value=tmp_path / "out.md"), \
patch("cron.scheduler.mark_job_run"), \
patch("cron.scheduler._deliver_result"), \
patch("cron.scheduler._LOCK_FILE", tmp_path / ".tick.lock"), \
patch("cron.scheduler._LOCK_DIR", tmp_path):
patch("cron.scheduler._deliver_result"):
from cron.scheduler import tick
executed = tick(verbose=False)
@@ -1001,7 +900,7 @@ class TestDeploySyncGuard:
fake_module = MagicMock()
fake_module.AIAgent = FakeAIAgent
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match=r"(?s)missing params:.*tool_choice"):
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="Missing parameters: tool_choice"):
with patch.dict("sys.modules", {"run_agent": fake_module}):
sched_mod._validate_agent_interface()
finally:

393
tools/session_templates.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
"""
Session templates for code-first seeding.
Research finding: Code-heavy sessions (execute_code dominant in first 30 turns)
improve over time. File-heavy sessions degrade. The key is deterministic feedback
loops, not arbitrary context.
This module provides:
1. Template extraction from successful sessions
2. Task type classification (code, file, research, terminal)
3. Template storage in ~/.hermes/session-templates/
4. Template injection into new sessions
"""
import json
import logging
import os
import sqlite3
import time
from datetime import datetime
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Any, Tuple
from dataclasses import dataclass, asdict
from enum import Enum
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Default template directory
DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_DIR = Path.home() / ".hermes" / "session-templates"
class TaskType(Enum):
"""Task type classification."""
CODE = "code"
FILE = "file"
RESEARCH = "research"
TERMINAL = "terminal"
MIXED = "mixed"
@dataclass
class ToolCallExample:
"""A single tool call example for template injection."""
tool_name: str
arguments: Dict[str, Any]
result: str
success: bool
def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
return asdict(self)
@classmethod
def from_dict(cls, data: Dict[str, Any]) -> 'ToolCallExample':
return cls(**data)
@dataclass
class SessionTemplate:
"""A session template with tool call examples."""
name: str
task_type: TaskType
examples: List[ToolCallExample]
description: str = ""
created_at: float = 0.0
usage_count: int = 0
source_session_id: Optional[str] = None
def __post_init__(self):
if self.created_at == 0.0:
self.created_at = time.time()
def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
data = asdict(self)
data['task_type'] = self.task_type.value
return data
@classmethod
def from_dict(cls, data: Dict[str, Any]) -> 'SessionTemplate':
data['task_type'] = TaskType(data['task_type'])
examples_data = data.get('examples', [])
data['examples'] = [ToolCallExample.from_dict(e) for e in examples_data]
return cls(**data)
class SessionTemplates:
"""Manages session templates for code-first seeding."""
def __init__(self, template_dir: Optional[Path] = None):
self.template_dir = template_dir or DEFAULT_TEMPLATE_DIR
self.template_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self.templates: Dict[str, SessionTemplate] = {}
self._load_templates()
def _load_templates(self):
"""Load all templates from disk."""
for template_file in self.template_dir.glob("*.json"):
try:
with open(template_file, 'r') as f:
data = json.load(f)
template = SessionTemplate.from_dict(data)
self.templates[template.name] = template
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Failed to load template {template_file}: {e}")
def _save_template(self, template: SessionTemplate):
"""Save a template to disk."""
template_file = self.template_dir / f"{template.name}.json"
with open(template_file, 'w') as f:
json.dump(template.to_dict(), f, indent=2)
def classify_task_type(self, tool_calls: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> TaskType:
"""Classify task type based on tool calls."""
if not tool_calls:
return TaskType.MIXED
# Count tool types
code_tools = {'execute_code', 'code_execution'}
file_tools = {'read_file', 'write_file', 'patch', 'search_files'}
research_tools = {'web_search', 'web_fetch', 'browser_navigate'}
terminal_tools = {'terminal', 'execute_terminal'}
tool_names = [tc.get('tool_name', '') for tc in tool_calls]
code_count = sum(1 for t in tool_names if t in code_tools)
file_count = sum(1 for t in tool_names if t in file_tools)
research_count = sum(1 for t in tool_names if t in research_tools)
terminal_count = sum(1 for t in tool_names if t in terminal_tools)
total = len(tool_calls)
if total == 0:
return TaskType.MIXED
# Determine dominant type (60% threshold)
if code_count / total > 0.6:
return TaskType.CODE
elif file_count / total > 0.6:
return TaskType.FILE
elif research_count / total > 0.6:
return TaskType.RESEARCH
elif terminal_count / total > 0.6:
return TaskType.TERMINAL
else:
return TaskType.MIXED
def extract_from_session(self, session_id: str, max_examples: int = 10) -> List[ToolCallExample]:
"""Extract successful tool calls from a session."""
db_path = Path.home() / ".hermes" / "state.db"
if not db_path.exists():
return []
try:
conn = sqlite3.connect(str(db_path))
conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
# Get messages with tool calls
cursor = conn.execute("""
SELECT role, content, tool_calls, tool_name
FROM messages
WHERE session_id = ?
ORDER BY timestamp
LIMIT 100
""", (session_id,))
messages = cursor.fetchall()
conn.close()
examples = []
for msg in messages:
if len(examples) >= max_examples:
break
if msg['role'] == 'assistant' and msg['tool_calls']:
try:
tool_calls = json.loads(msg['tool_calls'])
for tc in tool_calls:
if len(examples) >= max_examples:
break
tool_name = tc.get('function', {}).get('name')
if not tool_name:
continue
try:
arguments = json.loads(tc.get('function', {}).get('arguments', '{}'))
except:
arguments = {}
examples.append(ToolCallExample(
tool_name=tool_name,
arguments=arguments,
result="", # Will be filled from tool response
success=True
))
except json.JSONDecodeError:
continue
elif msg['role'] == 'tool' and examples and examples[-1].result == "":
examples[-1].result = msg['content'] or ""
return examples
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to extract from session {session_id}: {e}")
return []
def create_template(self, session_id: str, name: Optional[str] = None,
task_type: Optional[TaskType] = None,
max_examples: int = 10) -> Optional[SessionTemplate]:
"""Create a template from a session."""
examples = self.extract_from_session(session_id, max_examples)
if not examples:
return None
# Classify task type if not provided
if task_type is None:
tool_calls = [{'tool_name': e.tool_name} for e in examples]
task_type = self.classify_task_type(tool_calls)
# Generate name if not provided
if name is None:
name = f"{task_type.value}_{session_id[:8]}_{int(time.time())}"
# Create template
template = SessionTemplate(
name=name,
task_type=task_type,
examples=examples,
description=f"Template with {len(examples)} examples",
source_session_id=session_id
)
# Save template
self.templates[name] = template
self._save_template(template)
logger.info(f"Created template {name} with {len(examples)} examples")
return template
def get_template(self, task_type: TaskType) -> Optional[SessionTemplate]:
"""Get the best template for a task type."""
matching = [t for t in self.templates.values() if t.task_type == task_type]
if not matching:
return None
# Sort by usage count (prefer less used templates)
matching.sort(key=lambda t: t.usage_count)
return matching[0]
def inject_into_messages(self, template: SessionTemplate,
messages: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Inject template examples into messages."""
if not template.examples:
return messages
# Create injection messages
injection = []
# Add system message
injection.append({
"role": "system",
"content": f"Session template: {template.name} ({template.task_type.value})\n"
f"Examples of successful tool calls from previous sessions:"
})
# Add tool call examples
for i, example in enumerate(template.examples):
# Assistant message with tool call
injection.append({
"role": "assistant",
"content": None,
"tool_calls": [{
"id": f"template_{i}",
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": example.tool_name,
"arguments": json.dumps(example.arguments)
}
}]
})
# Tool response
injection.append({
"role": "tool",
"tool_call_id": f"template_{i}",
"content": example.result
})
# Insert after system messages
insert_index = 0
for i, msg in enumerate(messages):
if msg.get("role") != "system":
break
insert_index = i + 1
# Insert injection
for i, msg in enumerate(injection):
messages.insert(insert_index + i, msg)
# Update usage count
template.usage_count += 1
self._save_template(template)
return messages
def list_templates(self, task_type: Optional[TaskType] = None) -> List[SessionTemplate]:
"""List templates, optionally filtered by task type."""
templates = list(self.templates.values())
if task_type:
templates = [t for t in templates if t.task_type == task_type]
templates.sort(key=lambda t: t.created_at, reverse=True)
return templates
def delete_template(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""Delete a template."""
if name not in self.templates:
return False
del self.templates[name]
template_file = self.template_dir / f"{name}.json"
if template_file.exists():
template_file.unlink()
logger.info(f"Deleted template {name}")
return True
# CLI interface
def main():
"""CLI for session templates."""
import argparse
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Session Templates")
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest="command")
# List templates
list_parser = subparsers.add_parser("list", help="List templates")
list_parser.add_argument("--type", choices=["code", "file", "research", "terminal", "mixed"])
# Create template
create_parser = subparsers.add_parser("create", help="Create template from session")
create_parser.add_argument("session_id", help="Session ID")
create_parser.add_argument("--name", help="Template name")
create_parser.add_argument("--type", choices=["code", "file", "research", "terminal", "mixed"])
create_parser.add_argument("--max-examples", type=int, default=10)
# Delete template
delete_parser = subparsers.add_parser("delete", help="Delete template")
delete_parser.add_argument("name", help="Template name")
args = parser.parse_args()
templates = SessionTemplates()
if args.command == "list":
task_type = TaskType(args.type) if args.type else None
template_list = templates.list_templates(task_type)
if not template_list:
print("No templates found")
return
print(f"Found {len(template_list)} templates:")
for t in template_list:
print(f" {t.name}: {t.task_type.value} ({len(t.examples)} examples, used {t.usage_count} times)")
elif args.command == "create":
task_type = TaskType(args.type) if args.type else None
template = templates.create_template(
args.session_id,
name=args.name,
task_type=task_type,
max_examples=args.max_examples
)
if template:
print(f"Created template: {template.name}")
print(f" Type: {template.task_type.value}")
print(f" Examples: {len(template.examples)}")
else:
print("Failed to create template")
elif args.command == "delete":
if templates.delete_template(args.name):
print(f"Deleted template: {args.name}")
else:
print(f"Template not found: {args.name}")
else:
parser.print_help()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()