Files
hermes-agent/tests/tools/test_docker_environment.py
Teknium 43d3efd5c8 feat: add docker_env config for explicit container environment variables (#4738)
Add docker_env option to terminal config — a dict of key-value pairs that
get set inside Docker containers via -e flags at both container creation
(docker run) and per-command execution (docker exec) time.

This complements docker_forward_env (which reads values dynamically from
the host process environment). docker_env is useful when Hermes runs as a
systemd service without access to the user's shell environment — e.g.
setting SSH_AUTH_SOCK or GNUPGHOME to known stable paths for SSH/GPG
agent socket forwarding.

Precedence: docker_env provides baseline values; docker_forward_env
overrides for the same key.

Config example:
  terminal:
    docker_env:
      SSH_AUTH_SOCK: /run/user/1000/ssh-agent.sock
      GNUPGHOME: /root/.gnupg
    docker_volumes:
      - /run/user/1000/ssh-agent.sock:/run/user/1000/ssh-agent.sock
      - /run/user/1000/gnupg/S.gpg-agent:/root/.gnupg/S.gpg-agent
2026-04-03 23:30:12 -07:00

402 lines
14 KiB
Python

import logging
from io import StringIO
import subprocess
import sys
import types
import pytest
from tools.environments import docker as docker_env
def _mock_subprocess_run(monkeypatch):
"""Mock subprocess.run to intercept docker run -d and docker version calls.
Returns a list of captured (cmd, kwargs) tuples for inspection.
"""
calls = []
def _run(cmd, **kwargs):
calls.append((list(cmd) if isinstance(cmd, list) else cmd, kwargs))
if isinstance(cmd, list) and len(cmd) >= 2:
if cmd[1] == "version":
return subprocess.CompletedProcess(cmd, 0, stdout="Docker version", stderr="")
if cmd[1] == "run":
return subprocess.CompletedProcess(cmd, 0, stdout="fake-container-id\n", stderr="")
return subprocess.CompletedProcess(cmd, 0, stdout="", stderr="")
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env.subprocess, "run", _run)
return calls
def _make_dummy_env(**kwargs):
"""Helper to construct DockerEnvironment with minimal required args."""
return docker_env.DockerEnvironment(
image=kwargs.get("image", "python:3.11"),
cwd=kwargs.get("cwd", "/root"),
timeout=kwargs.get("timeout", 60),
cpu=kwargs.get("cpu", 0),
memory=kwargs.get("memory", 0),
disk=kwargs.get("disk", 0),
persistent_filesystem=kwargs.get("persistent_filesystem", False),
task_id=kwargs.get("task_id", "test-task"),
volumes=kwargs.get("volumes", []),
network=kwargs.get("network", True),
host_cwd=kwargs.get("host_cwd"),
auto_mount_cwd=kwargs.get("auto_mount_cwd", False),
env=kwargs.get("env"),
)
def test_ensure_docker_available_logs_and_raises_when_not_found(monkeypatch, caplog):
"""When docker cannot be found, raise a clear error before container setup."""
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "find_docker", lambda: None)
monkeypatch.setattr(
docker_env.subprocess,
"run",
lambda *args, **kwargs: pytest.fail("subprocess.run should not be called when docker is missing"),
)
with caplog.at_level(logging.ERROR):
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as excinfo:
_make_dummy_env()
assert "Docker executable not found in PATH or known install locations" in str(excinfo.value)
assert any(
"no docker executable was found in PATH or known install locations"
in record.getMessage()
for record in caplog.records
)
def test_ensure_docker_available_logs_and_raises_on_timeout(monkeypatch, caplog):
"""When docker version times out, surface a helpful error instead of hanging."""
def _raise_timeout(*args, **kwargs):
raise subprocess.TimeoutExpired(cmd=["/custom/docker", "version"], timeout=5)
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "find_docker", lambda: "/custom/docker")
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env.subprocess, "run", _raise_timeout)
with caplog.at_level(logging.ERROR):
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as excinfo:
_make_dummy_env()
assert "Docker daemon is not responding" in str(excinfo.value)
assert any(
"/custom/docker version' timed out" in record.getMessage()
for record in caplog.records
)
def test_ensure_docker_available_uses_resolved_executable(monkeypatch):
"""When docker is found outside PATH, preflight should use that resolved path."""
calls = []
def _run(cmd, **kwargs):
calls.append((cmd, kwargs))
return subprocess.CompletedProcess(cmd, 0, stdout="Docker version", stderr="")
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "find_docker", lambda: "/opt/homebrew/bin/docker")
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env.subprocess, "run", _run)
docker_env._ensure_docker_available()
assert calls == [
(["/opt/homebrew/bin/docker", "version"], {
"capture_output": True,
"text": True,
"timeout": 5,
})
]
def test_auto_mount_host_cwd_adds_volume(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
"""Opt-in docker cwd mounting should bind the host cwd to /workspace."""
project_dir = tmp_path / "my-project"
project_dir.mkdir()
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "find_docker", lambda: "/usr/bin/docker")
calls = _mock_subprocess_run(monkeypatch)
_make_dummy_env(
cwd="/workspace",
host_cwd=str(project_dir),
auto_mount_cwd=True,
)
# Find the docker run call and check its args
run_calls = [c for c in calls if isinstance(c[0], list) and len(c[0]) >= 2 and c[0][1] == "run"]
assert run_calls, "docker run should have been called"
run_args_str = " ".join(run_calls[0][0])
assert f"{project_dir}:/workspace" in run_args_str
def test_auto_mount_disabled_by_default(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
"""Host cwd should not be mounted unless the caller explicitly opts in."""
project_dir = tmp_path / "my-project"
project_dir.mkdir()
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "find_docker", lambda: "/usr/bin/docker")
calls = _mock_subprocess_run(monkeypatch)
_make_dummy_env(
cwd="/root",
host_cwd=str(project_dir),
auto_mount_cwd=False,
)
run_calls = [c for c in calls if isinstance(c[0], list) and len(c[0]) >= 2 and c[0][1] == "run"]
assert run_calls, "docker run should have been called"
run_args_str = " ".join(run_calls[0][0])
assert f"{project_dir}:/workspace" not in run_args_str
def test_auto_mount_skipped_when_workspace_already_mounted(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
"""Explicit user volumes for /workspace should take precedence over cwd mount."""
project_dir = tmp_path / "my-project"
project_dir.mkdir()
other_dir = tmp_path / "other"
other_dir.mkdir()
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "find_docker", lambda: "/usr/bin/docker")
calls = _mock_subprocess_run(monkeypatch)
_make_dummy_env(
cwd="/workspace",
host_cwd=str(project_dir),
auto_mount_cwd=True,
volumes=[f"{other_dir}:/workspace"],
)
run_calls = [c for c in calls if isinstance(c[0], list) and len(c[0]) >= 2 and c[0][1] == "run"]
assert run_calls, "docker run should have been called"
run_args_str = " ".join(run_calls[0][0])
assert f"{other_dir}:/workspace" in run_args_str
assert run_args_str.count(":/workspace") == 1
def test_auto_mount_replaces_persistent_workspace_bind(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
"""Persistent mode should still prefer the configured host cwd at /workspace."""
project_dir = tmp_path / "my-project"
project_dir.mkdir()
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "find_docker", lambda: "/usr/bin/docker")
calls = _mock_subprocess_run(monkeypatch)
_make_dummy_env(
cwd="/workspace",
persistent_filesystem=True,
host_cwd=str(project_dir),
auto_mount_cwd=True,
task_id="test-persistent-auto-mount",
)
run_calls = [c for c in calls if isinstance(c[0], list) and len(c[0]) >= 2 and c[0][1] == "run"]
assert run_calls, "docker run should have been called"
run_args_str = " ".join(run_calls[0][0])
assert f"{project_dir}:/workspace" in run_args_str
assert "/sandboxes/docker/test-persistent-auto-mount/workspace:/workspace" not in run_args_str
def test_non_persistent_cleanup_removes_container(monkeypatch):
"""When persistent=false, cleanup() must schedule docker stop + rm."""
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "find_docker", lambda: "/usr/bin/docker")
calls = _mock_subprocess_run(monkeypatch)
popen_cmds = []
monkeypatch.setattr(
docker_env.subprocess, "Popen",
lambda cmd, **kw: (popen_cmds.append(cmd), type("P", (), {"poll": lambda s: 0, "wait": lambda s, **k: None, "returncode": 0, "stdout": iter([]), "stdin": None})())[1],
)
env = _make_dummy_env(persistent_filesystem=False, task_id="ephemeral-task")
assert env._container_id
container_id = env._container_id
env.cleanup()
# Should have stop and rm calls via Popen
stop_cmds = [c for c in popen_cmds if container_id in str(c) and "stop" in str(c)]
assert len(stop_cmds) >= 1, f"cleanup() should schedule docker stop for {container_id}"
class _FakePopen:
def __init__(self, cmd, **kwargs):
self.cmd = cmd
self.kwargs = kwargs
self.stdout = StringIO("")
self.stdin = None
self.returncode = 0
def poll(self):
return self.returncode
def _make_execute_only_env(forward_env=None):
env = docker_env.DockerEnvironment.__new__(docker_env.DockerEnvironment)
env.cwd = "/root"
env.timeout = 60
env._forward_env = forward_env or []
env._env = {}
env._prepare_command = lambda command: (command, None)
env._timeout_result = lambda timeout: {"output": f"timed out after {timeout}", "returncode": 124}
env._container_id = "test-container"
env._docker_exe = "/usr/bin/docker"
return env
def test_execute_uses_hermes_dotenv_for_allowlisted_env(monkeypatch):
env = _make_execute_only_env(["GITHUB_TOKEN"])
popen_calls = []
def _fake_popen(cmd, **kwargs):
popen_calls.append(cmd)
return _FakePopen(cmd, **kwargs)
monkeypatch.delenv("GITHUB_TOKEN", raising=False)
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "_load_hermes_env_vars", lambda: {"GITHUB_TOKEN": "value_from_dotenv"})
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env.subprocess, "Popen", _fake_popen)
result = env.execute("echo hi")
assert result["returncode"] == 0
assert "GITHUB_TOKEN=value_from_dotenv" in popen_calls[0]
def test_execute_prefers_shell_env_over_hermes_dotenv(monkeypatch):
env = _make_execute_only_env(["GITHUB_TOKEN"])
popen_calls = []
def _fake_popen(cmd, **kwargs):
popen_calls.append(cmd)
return _FakePopen(cmd, **kwargs)
monkeypatch.setenv("GITHUB_TOKEN", "value_from_shell")
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "_load_hermes_env_vars", lambda: {"GITHUB_TOKEN": "value_from_dotenv"})
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env.subprocess, "Popen", _fake_popen)
env.execute("echo hi")
assert "GITHUB_TOKEN=value_from_shell" in popen_calls[0]
assert "GITHUB_TOKEN=value_from_dotenv" not in popen_calls[0]
# ── docker_env tests ──────────────────────────────────────────────
def test_docker_env_appears_in_run_command(monkeypatch):
"""Explicit docker_env values should be passed via -e at docker run time."""
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "find_docker", lambda: "/usr/bin/docker")
calls = _mock_subprocess_run(monkeypatch)
_make_dummy_env(env={"SSH_AUTH_SOCK": "/run/user/1000/ssh-agent.sock", "GNUPGHOME": "/root/.gnupg"})
run_calls = [c for c in calls if isinstance(c[0], list) and len(c[0]) >= 2 and c[0][1] == "run"]
assert run_calls, "docker run should have been called"
run_args = run_calls[0][0]
run_args_str = " ".join(run_args)
assert "SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/run/user/1000/ssh-agent.sock" in run_args_str
assert "GNUPGHOME=/root/.gnupg" in run_args_str
def test_docker_env_appears_in_exec_command(monkeypatch):
"""Explicit docker_env values should also be passed via -e at docker exec time."""
env = _make_execute_only_env()
env._env = {"MY_VAR": "my_value"}
popen_calls = []
def _fake_popen(cmd, **kwargs):
popen_calls.append(cmd)
return _FakePopen(cmd, **kwargs)
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env.subprocess, "Popen", _fake_popen)
env.execute("echo hi")
assert popen_calls, "Popen should have been called"
assert "MY_VAR=my_value" in popen_calls[0]
def test_forward_env_overrides_docker_env(monkeypatch):
"""docker_forward_env should override docker_env for the same key."""
env = _make_execute_only_env(forward_env=["MY_KEY"])
env._env = {"MY_KEY": "static_value"}
popen_calls = []
def _fake_popen(cmd, **kwargs):
popen_calls.append(cmd)
return _FakePopen(cmd, **kwargs)
monkeypatch.setenv("MY_KEY", "dynamic_value")
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "_load_hermes_env_vars", lambda: {})
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env.subprocess, "Popen", _fake_popen)
env.execute("echo hi")
cmd_str = " ".join(popen_calls[0])
assert "MY_KEY=dynamic_value" in cmd_str
assert "MY_KEY=static_value" not in cmd_str
def test_docker_env_and_forward_env_merge(monkeypatch):
"""docker_env and docker_forward_env with different keys should both appear."""
env = _make_execute_only_env(forward_env=["TOKEN"])
env._env = {"SSH_AUTH_SOCK": "/run/user/1000/agent.sock"}
popen_calls = []
def _fake_popen(cmd, **kwargs):
popen_calls.append(cmd)
return _FakePopen(cmd, **kwargs)
monkeypatch.setenv("TOKEN", "secret123")
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env, "_load_hermes_env_vars", lambda: {})
monkeypatch.setattr(docker_env.subprocess, "Popen", _fake_popen)
env.execute("echo hi")
cmd_str = " ".join(popen_calls[0])
assert "SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/run/user/1000/agent.sock" in cmd_str
assert "TOKEN=secret123" in cmd_str
def test_normalize_env_dict_filters_invalid_keys():
"""_normalize_env_dict should reject invalid variable names."""
result = docker_env._normalize_env_dict({
"VALID_KEY": "ok",
"123bad": "rejected",
"": "rejected",
"also valid": "rejected", # spaces invalid
"GOOD": "ok",
})
assert result == {"VALID_KEY": "ok", "GOOD": "ok"}
def test_normalize_env_dict_coerces_scalars():
"""_normalize_env_dict should coerce int/float/bool to str."""
result = docker_env._normalize_env_dict({
"PORT": 8080,
"DEBUG": True,
"RATIO": 0.5,
})
assert result == {"PORT": "8080", "DEBUG": "True", "RATIO": "0.5"}
def test_normalize_env_dict_rejects_non_dict():
"""_normalize_env_dict should return empty dict for non-dict input."""
assert docker_env._normalize_env_dict("not a dict") == {}
assert docker_env._normalize_env_dict(None) == {}
assert docker_env._normalize_env_dict([]) == {}
def test_normalize_env_dict_rejects_complex_values():
"""_normalize_env_dict should reject list/dict values."""
result = docker_env._normalize_env_dict({
"GOOD": "string",
"BAD_LIST": [1, 2, 3],
"BAD_DICT": {"nested": True},
})
assert result == {"GOOD": "string"}