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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Model Fallback Verification Script
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Issue #514: [Robustness] Model fallback verification — test before trusting
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Tests model switches with verification prompts, validates context windows,
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and ensures at least one viable model is available before starting loops.
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Usage:
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python3 model-fallback-verify.py # Run full verification
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python3 model-fallback-verify.py check <model> # Test specific model
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python3 model-fallback-verify.py context <model> # Check context window
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python3 model-fallback-verify.py list # List available models
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"""
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import os, sys, json, yaml, urllib.request
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from datetime import datetime, timezone
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from pathlib import Path
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# Configuration
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HERMES_HOME = Path(os.environ.get("HERMES_HOME", Path.home() / ".hermes"))
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CONFIG_FILE = HERMES_HOME / "config.yaml"
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LOG_DIR = HERMES_HOME / "logs"
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LOG_FILE = LOG_DIR / "model-verify.log"
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MIN_CONTEXT_WINDOW = 64 * 1024 # 64K tokens minimum
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# Provider endpoints
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PROVIDER_CONFIGS = {
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"openrouter": {
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"base_url": "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
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"headers": lambda api_key: {"Authorization": "Bearer " + api_key},
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"chat_url": "/chat/completions",
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},
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"anthropic": {
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"base_url": "https://api.anthropic.com/v1",
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"headers": lambda api_key: {"x-api-key": api_key, "anthropic-version": "2023-06-01"},
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"chat_url": "/messages",
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},
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"nous": {
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"base_url": "https://inference.nousresearch.com/v1",
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"headers": lambda api_key: {"Authorization": "Bearer " + api_key},
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"chat_url": "/chat/completions",
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},
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"kimi-coding": {
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"base_url": "https://api.kimi.com/coding/v1",
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"headers": lambda api_key: {"x-api-key": api_key, "x-api-provider": "kimi-coding"},
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"chat_url": "/chat/completions",
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},
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"custom": {
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"base_url": None,
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"headers": lambda api_key: {"Authorization": "Bearer " + api_key},
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"chat_url": "/chat/completions",
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},
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}
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# Known context windows for common models
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KNOWN_CONTEXT_WINDOWS = {
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"claude-opus-4-6": 200000,
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"claude-sonnet-4": 200000,
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"claude-3.5-sonnet": 200000,
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"gpt-4o": 128000,
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"gpt-4": 128000,
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"gpt-3.5-turbo": 16385,
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"qwen3:30b": 32768,
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"qwen2.5:7b": 32768,
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"hermes4:14b": 32768,
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"gemma3:1b": 8192,
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"gemma4": 32768,
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"phi3:3.8b": 128000,
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"kimi-k2.5": 128000,
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"google/gemini-2.5-pro": 1048576,
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"xiaomi/mimo-v2-pro": 131072,
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"deepseek/deepseek-r1": 131072,
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"deepseek/deepseek-chat-v3-0324": 131072,
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}
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def log(msg):
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"""Log message to file and optionally to console."""
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timestamp = datetime.now(timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
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log_entry = "[" + timestamp + "] " + msg
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LOG_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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with open(LOG_FILE, "a") as f:
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f.write(log_entry + "\n")
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if "--quiet" not in sys.argv:
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print(log_entry)
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def load_config():
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"""Load Hermes config.yaml."""
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if not CONFIG_FILE.exists():
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return None
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with open(CONFIG_FILE) as f:
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return yaml.safe_load(f)
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def get_provider_api_key(provider):
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"""Get API key for a provider from .env or environment."""
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env_file = HERMES_HOME / ".env"
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if env_file.exists():
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with open(env_file) as f:
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for line in f:
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line = line.strip()
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if line.startswith(provider.upper() + "_API_KEY="):
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return line.split("=", 1)[1].strip().strip("'\"")
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return os.environ.get(provider.upper() + "_API_KEY")
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def get_ollama_models():
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"""Get list of available Ollama models."""
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ollama_host = os.environ.get("OLLAMA_HOST", "localhost:11434")
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try:
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resp = urllib.request.urlopen("http://" + ollama_host + "/api/tags", timeout=5)
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data = json.loads(resp.read())
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return [m["name"] for m in data.get("models", [])]
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except:
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return []
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def test_model(model, provider, api_key=None, base_url=None):
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"""
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Test a model with a verification prompt.
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Returns (success, response, error_message)
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"""
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if provider == "ollama" or ":" in model:
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# Local Ollama model
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ollama_host = os.environ.get("OLLAMA_HOST", "localhost:11434")
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try:
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body = json.dumps({
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"model": model,
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"prompt": "Say exactly VERIFIED and nothing else.",
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"stream": False,
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"options": {"num_predict": 10}
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}).encode()
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req = urllib.request.Request(
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"http://" + ollama_host + "/api/generate",
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data=body,
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headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"}
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)
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resp = urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=30)
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result = json.loads(resp.read())
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response_text = result.get("response", "").strip()
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if "VERIFIED" in response_text.upper():
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return True, response_text, None
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return False, response_text, "Unexpected response: " + response_text[:100]
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except Exception as e:
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return False, "", "Ollama error: " + str(e)[:200]
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# Cloud provider
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config = PROVIDER_CONFIGS.get(provider)
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if not config:
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return False, "", "Unknown provider: " + provider
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url = base_url or config["base_url"]
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if not url:
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return False, "", "No base URL for provider: " + provider
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headers = config["headers"](api_key or "")
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headers["Content-Type"] = "application/json"
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try:
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body = json.dumps({
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"model": model,
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"max_tokens": 20,
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"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "Say exactly VERIFIED and nothing else."}]
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}).encode()
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req = urllib.request.Request(
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url + config["chat_url"],
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data=body,
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headers=headers
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)
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resp = urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=30)
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result = json.loads(resp.read())
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if provider == "anthropic":
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content = result.get("content", [{}])[0].get("text", "")
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else:
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choices = result.get("choices", [{}])
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content = choices[0].get("message", {}).get("content", "") if choices else ""
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if "VERIFIED" in content.upper():
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return True, content, None
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return False, content, "Unexpected response: " + content[:100]
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except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
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error_body = e.read().decode() if e.fp else str(e)
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if e.code == 404:
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return False, "", "Model not found (404): " + error_body[:200]
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elif e.code == 429:
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return True, "", "Rate limited but model exists"
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elif e.code >= 500:
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return False, "", "Server error (" + str(e.code) + "): " + error_body[:200]
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else:
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return False, "", "HTTP " + str(e.code) + ": " + error_body[:200]
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except Exception as e:
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return False, "", "Request error: " + str(e)[:200]
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def get_context_window(model, provider):
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"""
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Get the context window size for a model.
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Returns (window_size, source)
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"""
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if model in KNOWN_CONTEXT_WINDOWS:
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return KNOWN_CONTEXT_WINDOWS[model], "known"
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model_lower = model.lower()
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if "claude" in model_lower:
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return 200000, "inferred (claude)"
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elif "gpt-4" in model_lower:
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return 128000, "inferred (gpt-4)"
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elif "gemini" in model_lower:
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return 1048576, "inferred (gemini)"
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elif "qwen" in model_lower:
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return 32768, "inferred (qwen)"
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elif "gemma" in model_lower:
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return 8192, "inferred (gemma)"
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elif "phi" in model_lower:
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return 128000, "inferred (phi)"
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return 32768, "default"
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def verify_model(model, provider, api_key=None, base_url=None):
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"""
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Full verification of a model: test prompt + context window.
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Returns dict with verification results.
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"""
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result = {
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"model": model,
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"provider": provider,
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"tested": False,
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"responded": False,
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"response": "",
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"error": None,
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"context_window": 0,
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"context_source": "unknown",
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"meets_minimum": False,
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"viable": False,
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}
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success, response, error = test_model(model, provider, api_key, base_url)
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result["tested"] = True
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result["responded"] = success
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result["response"] = response[:200] if response else ""
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result["error"] = error
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window, source = get_context_window(model, provider)
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result["context_window"] = window
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result["context_source"] = source
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result["meets_minimum"] = window >= MIN_CONTEXT_WINDOW
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result["viable"] = success and result["meets_minimum"]
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return result
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def get_fallback_chain(config):
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"""Get the fallback chain from config or defaults."""
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chain = []
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model_config = config.get("model", {})
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if isinstance(model_config, dict):
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primary = model_config.get("default", "")
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provider = model_config.get("provider", "")
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if primary and provider:
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chain.append({"model": primary, "provider": provider, "role": "primary"})
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elif model_config:
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chain.append({"model": str(model_config), "provider": "unknown", "role": "primary"})
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auxiliary = config.get("auxiliary", {})
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for aux_name, aux_config in auxiliary.items():
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if isinstance(aux_config, dict):
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aux_model = aux_config.get("model", "")
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aux_provider = aux_config.get("provider", "")
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if aux_model and aux_provider and aux_provider != "auto":
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chain.append({"model": aux_model, "provider": aux_provider, "role": "auxiliary:" + aux_name})
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ollama_models = get_ollama_models()
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for model in ollama_models[:3]:
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if not any(c["model"] == model for c in chain):
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chain.append({"model": model, "provider": "ollama", "role": "local-fallback"})
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return chain
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def run_verification():
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"""Run full model fallback verification."""
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log("=== Model Fallback Verification ===")
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config = load_config()
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if not config:
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log("ERROR: No config.yaml found")
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return {"success": False, "error": "No config file"}
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chain = get_fallback_chain(config)
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if not chain:
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log("ERROR: No models configured")
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return {"success": False, "error": "No models in chain"}
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results = []
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viable_models = []
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for entry in chain:
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model = entry["model"]
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provider = entry["provider"]
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role = entry["role"]
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api_key = get_provider_api_key(provider) if provider != "ollama" else None
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base_url = None
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if provider == "custom":
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provider_config = config.get("auxiliary", {}).get("vision", {})
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base_url = provider_config.get("base_url")
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log("Testing [" + role + "] " + model + " (" + provider + ")...")
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result = verify_model(model, provider, api_key, base_url)
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result["role"] = role
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results.append(result)
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status = "PASS" if result["viable"] else "FAIL"
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details = []
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if not result["responded"]:
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details.append("no response: " + str(result["error"]))
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if not result["meets_minimum"]:
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details.append("context " + str(result["context_window"]) + " < " + str(MIN_CONTEXT_WINDOW))
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log(" [" + status + "] " + model + " - " + (", ".join(details) if details else "verified"))
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if result["viable"]:
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viable_models.append(result)
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|
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log("=== Results: " + str(len(viable_models)) + "/" + str(len(results)) + " models viable ===")
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if not viable_models:
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|
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log("CRITICAL: No viable models found!")
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|
for r in results:
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log(" - " + r["model"] + " (" + r["provider"] + "): responded=" + str(r["responded"]) + ", context=" + str(r["context_window"]))
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|
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return {"success": False, "results": results, "viable": []}
|
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|
|
log("Viable models (in priority order):")
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|
|
for i, r in enumerate(viable_models, 1):
|
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|
|
log(" " + str(i) + ". " + r["model"] + " (" + r["provider"] + ") - context: " + str(r["context_window"]) + " tokens [" + r["role"] + "]")
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|
|
return {
|
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|
|
"success": True,
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|
|
"results": results,
|
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|
|
"viable": viable_models,
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|
|
"primary": viable_models[0] if viable_models else None,
|
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|
|
}
|
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|
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|
|
def check_single_model(model):
|
|
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|
|
"""Check a specific model."""
|
|
|
|
|
if ":" in model:
|
|
|
|
|
provider = "ollama"
|
|
|
|
|
elif "/" in model:
|
|
|
|
|
provider = "openrouter"
|
|
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|
|
else:
|
|
|
|
|
provider = "unknown"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
config = load_config() or {}
|
|
|
|
|
api_key = get_provider_api_key(provider) if provider != "ollama" else None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
result = verify_model(model, provider, api_key)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if result["viable"]:
|
|
|
|
|
print("PASS: " + model)
|
|
|
|
|
print(" Context window: " + str(result["context_window"]) + " tokens")
|
|
|
|
|
print(" Response: " + result["response"][:100])
|
|
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
|
|
print("FAIL: " + model)
|
|
|
|
|
if result["error"]:
|
|
|
|
|
print(" Error: " + str(result["error"]))
|
|
|
|
|
if not result["meets_minimum"]:
|
|
|
|
|
print(" Context window: " + str(result["context_window"]) + " < " + str(MIN_CONTEXT_WINDOW) + " minimum")
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return result["viable"]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def check_context_window(model):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Check context window for a model."""
|
|
|
|
|
if ":" in model:
|
|
|
|
|
provider = "ollama"
|
|
|
|
|
elif "/" in model:
|
|
|
|
|
provider = "openrouter"
|
|
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
|
|
provider = "unknown"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
window, source = get_context_window(model, provider)
|
|
|
|
|
meets = window >= MIN_CONTEXT_WINDOW
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print("Model: " + model)
|
|
|
|
|
print("Provider: " + provider)
|
|
|
|
|
print("Context window: " + str(window) + " tokens (" + source + ")")
|
|
|
|
|
print("Minimum (" + str(MIN_CONTEXT_WINDOW) + "): " + ("PASS" if meets else "FAIL"))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return meets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def list_models():
|
|
|
|
|
"""List all available models."""
|
|
|
|
|
config = load_config() or {}
|
|
|
|
|
chain = get_fallback_chain(config)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
print("Configured models:")
|
|
|
|
|
for entry in chain:
|
|
|
|
|
print(" " + entry["model"].ljust(30) + " " + entry["provider"].ljust(15) + " [" + entry["role"] + "]")
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ollama = get_ollama_models()
|
|
|
|
|
if ollama:
|
|
|
|
|
print("")
|
|
|
|
|
print("Ollama models:")
|
|
|
|
|
for m in ollama:
|
|
|
|
|
print(" " + m)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def main():
|
|
|
|
|
if len(sys.argv) < 2:
|
|
|
|
|
result = run_verification()
|
|
|
|
|
sys.exit(0 if result["success"] else 1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cmd = sys.argv[1]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if cmd == "check" and len(sys.argv) > 2:
|
|
|
|
|
model = sys.argv[2]
|
|
|
|
|
success = check_single_model(model)
|
|
|
|
|
sys.exit(0 if success else 1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
elif cmd == "context" and len(sys.argv) > 2:
|
|
|
|
|
model = sys.argv[2]
|
|
|
|
|
meets = check_context_window(model)
|
|
|
|
|
sys.exit(0 if meets else 1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
elif cmd == "list":
|
|
|
|
|
list_models()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
elif cmd == "test":
|
|
|
|
|
result = run_verification()
|
|
|
|
|
sys.exit(0 if result["success"] else 1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
else:
|
|
|
|
|
print("Usage:")
|
|
|
|
|
print(" model-fallback-verify.py Run full verification")
|
|
|
|
|
print(" model-fallback-verify.py check <model> Test specific model")
|
|
|
|
|
print(" model-fallback-verify.py context <model> Check context window")
|
|
|
|
|
print(" model-fallback-verify.py list List available models")
|
|
|
|
|
sys.exit(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
|
|
|
main()
|