Compare commits
2 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
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985488bcbe | ||
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524868d4f4 |
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ import logging
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import os
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import ssl
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import threading
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import time
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import uuid
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from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, HTTPServer
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional
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@@ -441,3 +443,244 @@ class A2AMTLSClient:
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def post(self, url: str, json: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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data = (__import__("json").dumps(json).encode() if json is not None else None)
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return self._request("POST", url, data=data, **kwargs)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Structured A2A task delegation over mTLS
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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_TERMINAL_TASK_STATES = {"completed", "failed", "canceled", "rejected"}
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def _iso_now() -> str:
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return time.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ", time.gmtime())
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def _task_status(state: str, message: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return {
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"state": state,
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"message": message,
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"timestamp": _iso_now(),
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}
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def _coerce_artifact(result: Any) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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if isinstance(result, dict):
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if "text" in result:
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return result
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if "artifact" in result and isinstance(result["artifact"], dict):
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return result["artifact"]
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return {"text": str(result)}
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def _build_task_record(task_id: str, task: str, requester: Optional[str], metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return {
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"taskId": task_id,
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"task": task,
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"requester": requester,
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"metadata": metadata or {},
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"artifacts": [],
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"status": _task_status("submitted", "Task submitted"),
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}
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def _default_agent_card(host: str, port: int) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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base_url = f"https://{host}:{port}"
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try:
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from agent.agent_card import build_agent_card
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from dataclasses import asdict
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card = asdict(build_agent_card())
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except Exception as exc: # pragma: no cover - fallback only exercised when card build breaks
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logger.warning("Falling back to minimal agent card: %s", exc)
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card = {
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"name": os.environ.get("HERMES_AGENT_NAME", "hermes"),
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"description": "Hermes A2A task server",
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"version": "unknown",
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}
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card["url"] = base_url
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card["a2aTaskEndpoint"] = f"{base_url}/a2a/rpc"
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return card
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def _default_local_hermes_executor(task_payload: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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task_text = str(task_payload.get("task", "")).strip()
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if not task_text:
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return {"text": ""}
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from run_agent import AIAgent
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agent = AIAgent(quiet_mode=True)
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result = agent.chat(task_text)
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return {
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"text": result,
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"metadata": {"executor": "local-hermes"},
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}
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class A2ATaskServer:
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"""JSON-RPC A2A task server running over the routing mTLS server."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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cert: str | Path,
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key: str | Path,
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ca: str | Path,
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host: str = "127.0.0.1",
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port: int = 9443,
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executor: Optional[Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Dict[str, Any]]] = None,
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card_factory: Optional[Callable[[], Dict[str, Any]]] = None,
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) -> None:
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self.host = host
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self.port = port
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self._server = A2AMTLSServer(cert=cert, key=key, ca=ca, host=host, port=port)
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self._executor = executor or _default_local_hermes_executor
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self._card_factory = card_factory or (lambda: _default_agent_card(self.host, self.port))
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self._tasks: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
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self._lock = threading.Lock()
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self._server.add_route("/.well-known/agent-card.json", self._handle_agent_card)
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self._server.add_route("/agent-card.json", self._handle_agent_card)
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self._server.add_route("/a2a/rpc", self._handle_rpc)
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def __enter__(self) -> "A2ATaskServer":
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self.start()
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return self
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def __exit__(self, *_: Any) -> None:
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self.stop()
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def start(self) -> None:
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self._server.start()
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def stop(self) -> None:
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self._server.stop()
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def _handle_agent_card(self, payload: Dict[str, Any], *, peer_cn: str | None = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return self._card_factory()
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def _handle_rpc(self, payload: Dict[str, Any], *, peer_cn: str | None = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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req_id = payload.get("id")
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if payload.get("jsonrpc") != "2.0":
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return {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": req_id, "error": {"code": -32600, "message": "invalid jsonrpc version"}}
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method = payload.get("method")
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params = payload.get("params") or {}
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try:
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if method == "tasks/send":
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result = self._rpc_send_task(params, peer_cn=peer_cn)
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elif method == "tasks/get":
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result = self._rpc_get_task(params)
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else:
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return {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": req_id, "error": {"code": -32601, "message": f"unknown method: {method}"}}
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except Exception as exc:
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logger.exception("A2A task RPC failed: %s", exc)
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return {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": req_id, "error": {"code": -32000, "message": str(exc)}}
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return {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": req_id, "result": result}
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def _rpc_send_task(self, params: Dict[str, Any], *, peer_cn: str | None = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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task_text = str(params.get("task", "")).strip()
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if not task_text:
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raise ValueError("task is required")
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task_id = params.get("taskId") or uuid.uuid4().hex
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requester = params.get("requester") or peer_cn
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metadata = dict(params.get("metadata") or {})
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if peer_cn:
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metadata.setdefault("peer_cn", peer_cn)
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record = _build_task_record(task_id, task_text, requester, metadata)
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with self._lock:
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self._tasks[task_id] = record
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worker = threading.Thread(target=self._run_task, args=(task_id,), daemon=True, name=f"a2a-task-{task_id[:8]}")
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worker.start()
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return self._copy_task(task_id)
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def _rpc_get_task(self, params: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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task_id = str(params.get("taskId", "")).strip()
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if not task_id:
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raise ValueError("taskId is required")
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return self._copy_task(task_id)
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def _copy_task(self, task_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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with self._lock:
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if task_id not in self._tasks:
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raise KeyError(f"unknown taskId: {task_id}")
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return json.loads(json.dumps(self._tasks[task_id]))
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def _run_task(self, task_id: str) -> None:
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with self._lock:
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task = self._tasks[task_id]
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task["status"] = _task_status("working", "Task is running")
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task_payload = {
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"taskId": task["taskId"],
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"task": task["task"],
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"requester": task.get("requester"),
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"metadata": dict(task.get("metadata") or {}),
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}
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try:
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result = self._executor(task_payload)
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artifact = _coerce_artifact(result)
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with self._lock:
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task = self._tasks[task_id]
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task["artifacts"] = [artifact]
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task["status"] = _task_status("completed", "Task completed")
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except Exception as exc:
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with self._lock:
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task = self._tasks[task_id]
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task["status"] = _task_status("failed", f"Task failed: {exc}")
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class A2ATaskClient(A2AMTLSClient):
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"""Client helper for A2A JSON-RPC task send/get flows."""
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def discover_card(self, base_url: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return self.get(f"{base_url.rstrip('/')}/.well-known/agent-card.json")
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def _rpc_call(self, base_url: str, method: str, params: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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payload = {
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"jsonrpc": "2.0",
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"id": uuid.uuid4().hex,
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"method": method,
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"params": params,
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}
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response = self.post(f"{base_url.rstrip('/')}/a2a/rpc", json=payload)
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if "error" in response:
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error = response["error"]
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raise RuntimeError(error.get("message") or str(error))
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return response.get("result", {})
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def send_task(
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self,
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base_url: str,
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*,
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task: str,
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requester: str | None = None,
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metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
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) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return self._rpc_call(
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base_url,
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"tasks/send",
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{
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"task": task,
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"requester": requester,
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"metadata": metadata or {},
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},
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)
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def get_task(self, base_url: str, task_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return self._rpc_call(base_url, "tasks/get", {"taskId": task_id})
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def wait_for_task(
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self,
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base_url: str,
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task_id: str,
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*,
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timeout: float = 30.0,
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poll_interval: float = 0.5,
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) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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deadline = time.monotonic() + timeout
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while True:
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task = self.get_task(base_url, task_id)
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state = str(((task.get("status") or {}).get("state") or "")).lower()
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if state in _TERMINAL_TASK_STATES:
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return task
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if time.monotonic() >= deadline:
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raise TimeoutError(f"Timed out waiting for task {task_id}")
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time.sleep(poll_interval)
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132
hermes_cli/a2a_cmd.py
Normal file
132
hermes_cli/a2a_cmd.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
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"""CLI helpers for A2A task delegation."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import time
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any
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from agent.a2a_mtls import A2ATaskClient, A2ATaskServer
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from hermes_cli.config import get_hermes_home
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def _registry_path() -> Path:
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return get_hermes_home() / "a2a_agents.json"
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def _default_identity_paths() -> tuple[str, str, str]:
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hermes_home = get_hermes_home()
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agent_name = os.environ.get("HERMES_AGENT_NAME", "hermes").lower()
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cert = os.environ.get(
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"HERMES_A2A_CERT",
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str(hermes_home / "pki" / "agents" / agent_name / f"{agent_name}.crt"),
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)
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key = os.environ.get(
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"HERMES_A2A_KEY",
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str(hermes_home / "pki" / "agents" / agent_name / f"{agent_name}.key"),
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)
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ca = os.environ.get(
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"HERMES_A2A_CA",
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str(hermes_home / "pki" / "ca" / "fleet-ca.crt"),
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)
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return cert, key, ca
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def load_agent_registry(path: Path | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
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registry_path = path or _registry_path()
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if not registry_path.exists():
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return {}
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return json.loads(registry_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
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def resolve_agent_url(agent: str, *, registry_path: Path | None = None) -> str:
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key = re.sub(r"[^A-Za-z0-9]+", "_", agent).upper()
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env_value = os.getenv(f"HERMES_A2A_{key}_URL")
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if env_value:
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return env_value
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registry = load_agent_registry(registry_path)
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entry = registry.get(agent)
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if isinstance(entry, str) and entry:
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return entry
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if isinstance(entry, dict):
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url = entry.get("url") or entry.get("base_url") or entry.get("card_url")
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if url:
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return str(url)
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if agent.startswith("https://") or agent.startswith("http://"):
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return agent
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raise SystemExit(f"Unknown A2A agent '{agent}'. Set HERMES_A2A_{key}_URL or add it to {_registry_path()}.")
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def _print(data: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
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print(json.dumps(data, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False))
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def cmd_send(args) -> None:
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base_url = args.url or resolve_agent_url(args.agent)
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cert, key, ca = args.cert, args.key, args.ca
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if not (cert and key and ca):
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cert, key, ca = _default_identity_paths()
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client = A2ATaskClient(cert=cert, key=key, ca=ca)
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card = client.discover_card(base_url)
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task = client.send_task(
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base_url,
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task=args.task,
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requester=args.requester,
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metadata={"agent": args.agent},
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)
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if args.wait:
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task = client.wait_for_task(
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base_url,
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task["taskId"],
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timeout=args.timeout,
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poll_interval=args.poll_interval,
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)
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_print({
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"agent": args.agent,
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"url": base_url,
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"card": card,
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"task": task,
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})
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def cmd_status(args) -> None:
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base_url = args.url or resolve_agent_url(args.agent)
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cert, key, ca = args.cert, args.key, args.ca
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if not (cert and key and ca):
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cert, key, ca = _default_identity_paths()
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client = A2ATaskClient(cert=cert, key=key, ca=ca)
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task = client.get_task(base_url, args.task_id)
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_print({"agent": args.agent, "url": base_url, "task": task})
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|
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|
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def cmd_serve(args) -> None:
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cert, key, ca = args.cert, args.key, args.ca
|
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if not (cert and key and ca):
|
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cert, key, ca = _default_identity_paths()
|
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server = A2ATaskServer(cert=cert, key=key, ca=ca, host=args.host, port=args.port)
|
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server.start()
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print(f"A2A task server listening on https://{args.host}:{args.port}")
|
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try:
|
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while True:
|
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time.sleep(1)
|
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
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server.stop()
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def cmd_a2a(args) -> None:
|
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command = getattr(args, "a2a_command", None) or "send"
|
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if command == "send":
|
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cmd_send(args)
|
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return
|
||||
if command == "status":
|
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cmd_status(args)
|
||||
return
|
||||
if command == "serve":
|
||||
cmd_serve(args)
|
||||
return
|
||||
raise SystemExit(f"Unknown a2a command: {command}")
|
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@@ -173,6 +173,13 @@ from hermes_constants import OPENROUTER_BASE_URL
|
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def cmd_a2a(args):
|
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"""Dispatch A2A CLI subcommands lazily to avoid heavy imports at startup."""
|
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from hermes_cli.a2a_cmd import cmd_a2a as _cmd_a2a
|
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|
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return _cmd_a2a(args)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _relative_time(ts) -> str:
|
||||
"""Format a timestamp as relative time (e.g., '2h ago', 'yesterday')."""
|
||||
if not ts:
|
||||
@@ -4781,6 +4788,45 @@ For more help on a command:
|
||||
|
||||
gateway_parser.set_defaults(func=cmd_gateway)
|
||||
|
||||
# =========================================================================
|
||||
# a2a command
|
||||
# =========================================================================
|
||||
a2a_parser = subparsers.add_parser(
|
||||
"a2a",
|
||||
help="A2A task delegation over mutual TLS",
|
||||
description="Send, inspect, and serve structured A2A tasks between Hermes agents",
|
||||
)
|
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a2a_subparsers = a2a_parser.add_subparsers(dest="a2a_command")
|
||||
|
||||
a2a_send = a2a_subparsers.add_parser("send", help="Send an A2A task to another agent")
|
||||
a2a_send.add_argument("--agent", required=True, help="Agent alias or URL (for example: allegro)")
|
||||
a2a_send.add_argument("--task", required=True, help="Task text to delegate")
|
||||
a2a_send.add_argument("--url", help="Explicit base URL for the remote agent")
|
||||
a2a_send.add_argument("--requester", default=None, help="Requester label included in task metadata")
|
||||
a2a_send.add_argument("--wait", action="store_true", help="Poll until the task reaches a terminal state")
|
||||
a2a_send.add_argument("--timeout", type=float, default=30.0, help="Wait timeout in seconds (default: 30)")
|
||||
a2a_send.add_argument("--poll-interval", type=float, default=0.5, help="Polling interval in seconds while waiting (default: 0.5)")
|
||||
a2a_send.add_argument("--cert", default=None, help="Client certificate path (defaults from HERMES_A2A_CERT)")
|
||||
a2a_send.add_argument("--key", default=None, help="Client private key path (defaults from HERMES_A2A_KEY)")
|
||||
a2a_send.add_argument("--ca", default=None, help="Fleet CA certificate path (defaults from HERMES_A2A_CA)")
|
||||
|
||||
a2a_status = a2a_subparsers.add_parser("status", help="Fetch the current status of an A2A task")
|
||||
a2a_status.add_argument("--agent", required=True, help="Agent alias or URL (for example: allegro)")
|
||||
a2a_status.add_argument("--task-id", required=True, help="Task identifier returned by a2a send")
|
||||
a2a_status.add_argument("--url", help="Explicit base URL for the remote agent")
|
||||
a2a_status.add_argument("--cert", default=None, help="Client certificate path (defaults from HERMES_A2A_CERT)")
|
||||
a2a_status.add_argument("--key", default=None, help="Client private key path (defaults from HERMES_A2A_KEY)")
|
||||
a2a_status.add_argument("--ca", default=None, help="Fleet CA certificate path (defaults from HERMES_A2A_CA)")
|
||||
|
||||
a2a_serve = a2a_subparsers.add_parser("serve", help="Run the local A2A task server")
|
||||
a2a_serve.add_argument("--host", default=os.environ.get("HERMES_A2A_HOST", "127.0.0.1"), help="Bind host (default: HERMES_A2A_HOST or 127.0.0.1)")
|
||||
a2a_serve.add_argument("--port", type=int, default=int(os.environ.get("HERMES_A2A_PORT", "9443")), help="Bind port (default: HERMES_A2A_PORT or 9443)")
|
||||
a2a_serve.add_argument("--cert", default=None, help="Server certificate path (defaults from HERMES_A2A_CERT)")
|
||||
a2a_serve.add_argument("--key", default=None, help="Server private key path (defaults from HERMES_A2A_KEY)")
|
||||
a2a_serve.add_argument("--ca", default=None, help="Fleet CA certificate path (defaults from HERMES_A2A_CA)")
|
||||
|
||||
a2a_parser.set_defaults(func=cmd_a2a)
|
||||
|
||||
# =========================================================================
|
||||
# setup command
|
||||
# =========================================================================
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,190 +0,0 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
name: adversarial-ux-test
|
||||
description: Roleplay the most difficult, tech-resistant user for your product. Browse the app as that persona, find every UX pain point, then filter complaints through a pragmatism layer to separate real problems from noise. Creates actionable tickets from genuine issues only.
|
||||
version: 1.0.0
|
||||
author: Omni @ Comelse
|
||||
license: MIT
|
||||
metadata:
|
||||
hermes:
|
||||
tags: [qa, ux, testing, adversarial, dogfood, personas, user-testing]
|
||||
related_skills: [dogfood]
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
# Adversarial UX Test
|
||||
|
||||
Roleplay the worst-case user for your product — the person who hates technology, doesn't want your software, and will find every reason to complain. Then filter their feedback through a pragmatism layer to separate real UX problems from "I hate computers" noise.
|
||||
|
||||
Think of it as an automated "mom test" — but angry.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why This Works
|
||||
|
||||
Most QA finds bugs. This finds **friction**. A technically correct app can still be unusable for real humans. The adversarial persona catches:
|
||||
- Confusing terminology that makes sense to developers but not users
|
||||
- Too many steps to accomplish basic tasks
|
||||
- Missing onboarding or "aha moments"
|
||||
- Accessibility issues (font size, contrast, click targets)
|
||||
- Cold-start problems (empty states, no demo content)
|
||||
- Paywall/signup friction that kills conversion
|
||||
|
||||
The **pragmatism filter** (Phase 3) is what makes this useful instead of just entertaining. Without it, you'd add a "print this page" button to every screen because Grandpa can't figure out PDFs.
|
||||
|
||||
## How to Use
|
||||
|
||||
Tell the agent:
|
||||
```
|
||||
"Run an adversarial UX test on [URL]"
|
||||
"Be a grumpy [persona type] and test [app name]"
|
||||
"Do an asshole user test on my staging site"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
You can provide a persona or let the agent generate one based on your product's target audience.
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 1: Define the Persona
|
||||
|
||||
If no persona is provided, generate one by answering:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Who is the HARDEST user for this product?** (age 50+, non-technical role, decades of experience doing it "the old way")
|
||||
2. **What is their tech comfort level?** (the lower the better — WhatsApp-only, paper notebooks, wife set up their email)
|
||||
3. **What is the ONE thing they need to accomplish?** (their core job, not your feature list)
|
||||
4. **What would make them give up?** (too many clicks, jargon, slow, confusing)
|
||||
5. **How do they talk when frustrated?** (blunt, sweary, dismissive, sighing)
|
||||
|
||||
### Good Persona Example
|
||||
> **"Big Mick" McAllister** — 58-year-old S&C coach. Uses WhatsApp and that's it. His "spreadsheet" is a paper notebook. "If I can't figure it out in 10 seconds I'm going back to my notebook." Needs to log session results for 25 players. Hates small text, jargon, and passwords.
|
||||
|
||||
### Bad Persona Example
|
||||
> "A user who doesn't like the app" — too vague, no constraints, no voice.
|
||||
|
||||
The persona must be **specific enough to stay in character** for 20 minutes of testing.
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 2: Become the Asshole (Browse as the Persona)
|
||||
|
||||
1. Read any available project docs for app context and URLs
|
||||
2. **Fully inhabit the persona** — their frustrations, limitations, goals
|
||||
3. Navigate to the app using browser tools
|
||||
4. **Attempt the persona's ACTUAL TASKS** (not a feature tour):
|
||||
- Can they do what they came to do?
|
||||
- How many clicks/screens to accomplish it?
|
||||
- What confuses them?
|
||||
- What makes them angry?
|
||||
- Where do they get lost?
|
||||
- What would make them give up and go back to their old way?
|
||||
|
||||
5. Test these friction categories:
|
||||
- **First impression** — would they even bother past the landing page?
|
||||
- **Core workflow** — the ONE thing they need to do most often
|
||||
- **Error recovery** — what happens when they do something wrong?
|
||||
- **Readability** — text size, contrast, information density
|
||||
- **Speed** — does it feel faster than their current method?
|
||||
- **Terminology** — any jargon they wouldn't understand?
|
||||
- **Navigation** — can they find their way back? do they know where they are?
|
||||
|
||||
6. Take screenshots of every pain point
|
||||
7. Check browser console for JS errors on every page
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 3: The Rant (Write Feedback in Character)
|
||||
|
||||
Write the feedback AS THE PERSONA — in their voice, with their frustrations. This is not a bug report. This is a real human venting.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
[PERSONA NAME]'s Review of [PRODUCT]
|
||||
|
||||
Overall: [Would they keep using it? Yes/No/Maybe with conditions]
|
||||
|
||||
THE GOOD (grudging admission):
|
||||
- [things even they have to admit work]
|
||||
|
||||
THE BAD (legitimate UX issues):
|
||||
- [real problems that would stop them from using the product]
|
||||
|
||||
THE UGLY (showstoppers):
|
||||
- [things that would make them uninstall/cancel immediately]
|
||||
|
||||
SPECIFIC COMPLAINTS:
|
||||
1. [Page/feature]: "[quote in persona voice]" — [what happened, expected]
|
||||
2. ...
|
||||
|
||||
VERDICT: "[one-line persona quote summarizing their experience]"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 4: The Pragmatism Filter (Critical — Do Not Skip)
|
||||
|
||||
Step OUT of the persona. Evaluate each complaint as a product person:
|
||||
|
||||
- **RED: REAL UX BUG** — Any user would have this problem, not just grumpy ones. Fix it.
|
||||
- **YELLOW: VALID BUT LOW PRIORITY** — Real issue but only for extreme users. Note it.
|
||||
- **WHITE: PERSONA NOISE** — "I hate computers" talking, not a product problem. Skip it.
|
||||
- **GREEN: FEATURE REQUEST** — Good idea hidden in the complaint. Consider it.
|
||||
|
||||
### Filter Criteria
|
||||
1. Would a 35-year-old competent-but-busy user have the same complaint? → RED
|
||||
2. Is this a genuine accessibility issue (font size, contrast, click targets)? → RED
|
||||
3. Is this "I want it to work like paper" resistance to digital? → WHITE
|
||||
4. Is this a real workflow inefficiency the persona stumbled on? → YELLOW or RED
|
||||
5. Would fixing this add complexity for the 80% who are fine? → WHITE
|
||||
6. Does the complaint reveal a missing onboarding moment? → GREEN
|
||||
|
||||
**This filter is MANDATORY.** Never ship raw persona complaints as tickets.
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 5: Create Tickets
|
||||
|
||||
For **RED** and **GREEN** items only:
|
||||
- Clear, actionable title
|
||||
- Include the persona's verbatim quote (entertaining + memorable)
|
||||
- The real UX issue underneath (objective)
|
||||
- A suggested fix (actionable)
|
||||
- Tag/label: "ux-review"
|
||||
|
||||
For **YELLOW** items: one catch-all ticket with all notes.
|
||||
|
||||
**WHITE** items appear in the report only. No tickets.
|
||||
|
||||
**Max 10 tickets per session** — focus on the worst issues.
|
||||
|
||||
## Step 6: Report
|
||||
|
||||
Deliver:
|
||||
1. The persona rant (Step 3) — entertaining and visceral
|
||||
2. The filtered assessment (Step 4) — pragmatic and actionable
|
||||
3. Tickets created (Step 5) — with links
|
||||
4. Screenshots of key issues
|
||||
|
||||
## Tips
|
||||
|
||||
- **One persona per session.** Don't mix perspectives.
|
||||
- **Stay in character during Steps 2-3.** Break character only at Step 4.
|
||||
- **Test the CORE WORKFLOW first.** Don't get distracted by settings pages.
|
||||
- **Empty states are gold.** New user experience reveals the most friction.
|
||||
- **The best findings are RED items the persona found accidentally** while trying to do something else.
|
||||
- **If the persona has zero complaints, your persona is too tech-savvy.** Make them older, less patient, more set in their ways.
|
||||
- **Run this before demos, launches, or after shipping a batch of features.**
|
||||
- **Register as a NEW user when possible.** Don't use pre-seeded admin accounts — the cold start experience is where most friction lives.
|
||||
- **Zero WHITE items is a signal, not a failure.** If the pragmatism filter finds no noise, your product has real UX problems, not just a grumpy persona.
|
||||
- **Check known issues in project docs AFTER the test.** If the persona found a bug that's already in the known issues list, that's actually the most damning finding — it means the team knew about it but never felt the user's pain.
|
||||
- **Subscription/paywall testing is critical.** Test with expired accounts, not just active ones. The "what happens when you can't pay" experience reveals whether the product respects users or holds their data hostage.
|
||||
- **Count the clicks to accomplish the persona's ONE task.** If it's more than 5, that's almost always a RED finding regardless of persona tech level.
|
||||
|
||||
## Example Personas by Industry
|
||||
|
||||
These are starting points — customize for your specific product:
|
||||
|
||||
| Product Type | Persona | Age | Key Trait |
|
||||
|-------------|---------|-----|-----------|
|
||||
| CRM | Retirement home director | 68 | Filing cabinet is the current CRM |
|
||||
| Photography SaaS | Rural wedding photographer | 62 | Books clients by phone, invoices on paper |
|
||||
| AI/ML Tool | Department store buyer | 55 | Burned by 3 failed tech startups |
|
||||
| Fitness App | Old-school gym coach | 58 | Paper notebook, thick fingers, bad eyes |
|
||||
| Accounting | Family bakery owner | 64 | Shoebox of receipts, hates subscriptions |
|
||||
| E-commerce | Market stall vendor | 60 | Cash only, smartphone is for calls |
|
||||
| Healthcare | Senior GP | 63 | Dictates notes, nurse handles the computer |
|
||||
| Education | Veteran teacher | 57 | Chalk and talk, worksheets in ring binders |
|
||||
|
||||
## Rules
|
||||
|
||||
- Stay in character during Steps 2-3
|
||||
- Be genuinely mean but fair — find real problems, not manufactured ones
|
||||
- The pragmatism filter (Step 4) is **MANDATORY**
|
||||
- Screenshots required for every complaint
|
||||
- Max 10 tickets per session
|
||||
- Test on staging/deployed app, not local dev
|
||||
- One persona, one session, one report
|
||||
@@ -572,3 +572,94 @@ class TestA2AMTLSServerAndClient:
|
||||
|
||||
assert not errors, f"Concurrent connection errors: {errors}"
|
||||
assert len(results) == 3
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@_requires_crypto
|
||||
class TestA2ATaskServerAndClient:
|
||||
"""Structured A2A task send/get flow over mTLS."""
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
|
||||
def _pki(self, tmp_path):
|
||||
ca_dir = tmp_path / "ca"
|
||||
ca_dir.mkdir()
|
||||
self.ca_crt, self.ca_key = _make_ca_keypair(ca_dir)
|
||||
agent_dir = tmp_path / "agents"
|
||||
agent_dir.mkdir()
|
||||
self.srv_crt, self.srv_key = _make_agent_keypair(
|
||||
agent_dir, "timmy", self.ca_crt, self.ca_key
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.cli_crt, self.cli_key = _make_agent_keypair(
|
||||
agent_dir, "allegro", self.ca_crt, self.ca_key
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
@pytest.fixture()
|
||||
def task_server(self):
|
||||
from agent.a2a_mtls import A2ATaskServer
|
||||
|
||||
gate = threading.Event()
|
||||
|
||||
def analyze_executor(task: dict[str, object]) -> dict[str, object]:
|
||||
gate.wait(timeout=2)
|
||||
text = str(task.get("task", ""))
|
||||
return {
|
||||
"text": f"analysis:{text}",
|
||||
"metadata": {"tool": "local-hermes-stub"},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
port = _find_free_port()
|
||||
server = A2ATaskServer(
|
||||
cert=self.srv_crt,
|
||||
key=self.srv_key,
|
||||
ca=self.ca_crt,
|
||||
host="127.0.0.1",
|
||||
port=port,
|
||||
executor=analyze_executor,
|
||||
)
|
||||
with server:
|
||||
time.sleep(0.1)
|
||||
yield server, port, gate
|
||||
|
||||
def test_task_send_get_and_completion_flow(self, task_server):
|
||||
from agent.a2a_mtls import A2ATaskClient
|
||||
|
||||
server, port, gate = task_server
|
||||
client = A2ATaskClient(cert=self.cli_crt, key=self.cli_key, ca=self.ca_crt)
|
||||
base_url = f"https://127.0.0.1:{port}"
|
||||
|
||||
card = client.discover_card(base_url)
|
||||
assert card["name"]
|
||||
|
||||
submitted = client.send_task(base_url, task="Analyze README.md", requester="timmy")
|
||||
assert submitted["status"]["state"] in {"submitted", "working"}
|
||||
|
||||
in_flight = client.get_task(base_url, submitted["taskId"])
|
||||
assert in_flight["status"]["state"] in {"submitted", "working"}
|
||||
|
||||
gate.set()
|
||||
completed = client.wait_for_task(base_url, submitted["taskId"], timeout=5.0, poll_interval=0.05)
|
||||
assert completed["status"]["state"] == "completed"
|
||||
assert completed["artifacts"][0]["text"] == "analysis:Analyze README.md"
|
||||
|
||||
def test_failed_executor_marks_task_failed(self):
|
||||
from agent.a2a_mtls import A2ATaskClient, A2ATaskServer
|
||||
|
||||
def failing_executor(task: dict[str, object]) -> dict[str, object]:
|
||||
raise RuntimeError("boom")
|
||||
|
||||
port = _find_free_port()
|
||||
server = A2ATaskServer(
|
||||
cert=self.srv_crt,
|
||||
key=self.srv_key,
|
||||
ca=self.ca_crt,
|
||||
host="127.0.0.1",
|
||||
port=port,
|
||||
executor=failing_executor,
|
||||
)
|
||||
with server:
|
||||
time.sleep(0.1)
|
||||
client = A2ATaskClient(cert=self.cli_crt, key=self.cli_key, ca=self.ca_crt)
|
||||
base_url = f"https://127.0.0.1:{port}"
|
||||
submitted = client.send_task(base_url, task="explode", requester="timmy")
|
||||
failed = client.wait_for_task(base_url, submitted["taskId"], timeout=5.0, poll_interval=0.05)
|
||||
assert failed["status"]["state"] == "failed"
|
||||
assert "boom" in failed["status"]["message"]
|
||||
|
||||
95
tests/hermes_cli/test_a2a_cmd.py
Normal file
95
tests/hermes_cli/test_a2a_cmd.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
import argparse
|
||||
import json
|
||||
from pathlib import Path
|
||||
from unittest.mock import patch
|
||||
|
||||
import pytest
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_cmd_send_uses_registry_and_waits_for_terminal_task(tmp_path, monkeypatch, capsys):
|
||||
hermes_home = tmp_path / ".hermes"
|
||||
hermes_home.mkdir()
|
||||
(hermes_home / "a2a_agents.json").write_text(
|
||||
json.dumps({"allegro": {"url": "https://127.0.0.1:9443"}}),
|
||||
encoding="utf-8",
|
||||
)
|
||||
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(hermes_home))
|
||||
|
||||
from hermes_cli.a2a_cmd import cmd_a2a
|
||||
|
||||
class FakeClient:
|
||||
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
|
||||
self.kwargs = kwargs
|
||||
|
||||
def discover_card(self, base_url: str):
|
||||
assert base_url == "https://127.0.0.1:9443"
|
||||
return {"name": "allegro", "url": base_url}
|
||||
|
||||
def send_task(self, base_url: str, *, task: str, requester: str | None = None, metadata=None):
|
||||
assert task == "analyze README"
|
||||
return {"taskId": "task-123", "status": {"state": "submitted"}}
|
||||
|
||||
def wait_for_task(self, base_url: str, task_id: str, *, timeout: float, poll_interval: float):
|
||||
assert task_id == "task-123"
|
||||
return {
|
||||
"taskId": task_id,
|
||||
"status": {"state": "completed"},
|
||||
"artifacts": [{"text": "README looks healthy"}],
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
args = argparse.Namespace(
|
||||
a2a_command="send",
|
||||
agent="allegro",
|
||||
task="analyze README",
|
||||
url=None,
|
||||
wait=True,
|
||||
timeout=5.0,
|
||||
poll_interval=0.01,
|
||||
requester="timmy",
|
||||
cert="cert.pem",
|
||||
key="key.pem",
|
||||
ca="ca.pem",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
with patch("hermes_cli.a2a_cmd.A2ATaskClient", FakeClient):
|
||||
cmd_a2a(args)
|
||||
|
||||
result = json.loads(capsys.readouterr().out)
|
||||
assert result["agent"] == "allegro"
|
||||
assert result["card"]["name"] == "allegro"
|
||||
assert result["task"]["status"]["state"] == "completed"
|
||||
assert result["task"]["artifacts"][0]["text"] == "README looks healthy"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_resolve_agent_url_supports_env_override(monkeypatch):
|
||||
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_A2A_ALLEGRO_URL", "https://fleet-allegro:9443")
|
||||
from hermes_cli.a2a_cmd import resolve_agent_url
|
||||
|
||||
assert resolve_agent_url("allegro") == "https://fleet-allegro:9443"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_cmd_send_requires_known_agent(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
|
||||
hermes_home = tmp_path / ".hermes"
|
||||
hermes_home.mkdir()
|
||||
monkeypatch.setenv("HERMES_HOME", str(hermes_home))
|
||||
|
||||
from hermes_cli.a2a_cmd import cmd_a2a
|
||||
|
||||
args = argparse.Namespace(
|
||||
a2a_command="send",
|
||||
agent="unknown",
|
||||
task="do work",
|
||||
url=None,
|
||||
wait=False,
|
||||
timeout=5.0,
|
||||
poll_interval=0.05,
|
||||
requester=None,
|
||||
cert="cert.pem",
|
||||
key="key.pem",
|
||||
ca="ca.pem",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
|
||||
cmd_a2a(args)
|
||||
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
|
||||
from pathlib import Path
|
||||
|
||||
from tools.skills_hub import OptionalSkillSource
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_optional_skill_source_scans_adversarial_ux_test():
|
||||
source = OptionalSkillSource()
|
||||
metas = {meta.identifier: meta for meta in source._scan_all()}
|
||||
|
||||
assert "official/dogfood/adversarial-ux-test" in metas
|
||||
assert metas["official/dogfood/adversarial-ux-test"].name == "adversarial-ux-test"
|
||||
assert "tech-resistant user" in metas["official/dogfood/adversarial-ux-test"].description
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_optional_skill_catalog_docs_list_adversarial_ux_test():
|
||||
optional_catalog = (REPO_ROOT / "website" / "docs" / "reference" / "optional-skills-catalog.md").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
|
||||
bundled_catalog = (REPO_ROOT / "website" / "docs" / "reference" / "skills-catalog.md").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
|
||||
|
||||
assert "**adversarial-ux-test**" in optional_catalog
|
||||
assert "official/dogfood/adversarial-ux-test" in optional_catalog
|
||||
assert "`adversarial-ux-test`" in bundled_catalog
|
||||
assert "dogfood/adversarial-ux-test" in bundled_catalog
|
||||
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
hermes skills install official/blockchain/solana
|
||||
hermes skills install official/dogfood/adversarial-ux-test
|
||||
hermes skills install official/mlops/flash-attention
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -57,12 +56,6 @@ hermes skills uninstall <skill-name>
|
||||
| **blender-mcp** | Control Blender directly from Hermes via socket connection to the blender-mcp addon. Create 3D objects, materials, animations, and run arbitrary Blender Python (bpy) code. |
|
||||
| **meme-generation** | Generate real meme images by picking a template and overlaying text with Pillow. Produces actual `.png` meme files. |
|
||||
|
||||
## Dogfood
|
||||
|
||||
| Skill | Description |
|
||||
|-------|-------------|
|
||||
| **adversarial-ux-test** | Roleplay the most difficult, tech-resistant user for a product — browse in-persona, rant, then filter through a RED/YELLOW/WHITE/GREEN pragmatism layer so only real UX friction becomes tickets. |
|
||||
|
||||
## DevOps
|
||||
|
||||
| Skill | Description |
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -59,12 +59,9 @@ DevOps and infrastructure automation skills.
|
||||
|
||||
## dogfood
|
||||
|
||||
Internal dogfooding and QA skills used to test Hermes Agent itself.
|
||||
|
||||
| Skill | Description | Path |
|
||||
|-------|-------------|------|
|
||||
| `dogfood` | Systematic exploratory QA testing of web applications — find bugs, capture evidence, and generate structured reports. | `dogfood/dogfood` |
|
||||
| `adversarial-ux-test` | Roleplay the most difficult, tech-resistant user for a product — browse in-persona, rant, then filter through a RED/YELLOW/WHITE/GREEN pragmatism layer so only real UX friction becomes tickets. | `dogfood/adversarial-ux-test` |
|
||||
| `hermes-agent-setup` | Help users configure Hermes Agent — CLI usage, setup wizard, model/provider selection, tools, skills, voice/STT/TTS, gateway, and troubleshooting. | `dogfood/hermes-agent-setup` |
|
||||
|
||||
## email
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user